Ovarian cyst - zizindikiro, mankhwala

Kuzindikira ndi kuchiritsidwa kwa nthawi ya ovarian cysts, mkazi aliyense ayenera kudziwa zizindikiro za matendawa. Matendawa ndi achilendo omwe amapezeka mwa amayi, onse omwe amakhala ndi nthawi yokha masiku, komanso omwe ali ndi vuto. Pachifukwa ichi, chiwopsezo cha matenda chichepa kuchepa, pamene matendawa amapezeka mwa amayi 6% okha.

Kodi ndi chiyani?

Chotupa chokhachokha chimangokhala chikwama cha minofu yomwe ili ndi madzi. Nthaŵi zambiri, samamuvutitsa mkazi mwanjira iliyonse, kotero zimapezeka makamaka panthawi yotsatira yothetsera vutoli.

Ndi mitundu iti ya cysts yomwe ilipo?

Amavomerezedwa kuti athe kusiyanitsa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya matendawa. Zina mwa izo:

• chojambula ;
• thupi lachikasu;
• phokoso;
• dermoid ;
• endometrioid.

Zina mwa mitundu yowatchulidwa, mitundu yambiri ya mtundu wachikasu (yomwe imatchedwanso kuti yogwira ntchito) ndi yofala kwambiri. Choncho, chiphuphu cha thupi la chikasu chimapangidwa pamene, pambuyo pomaliza kutsekemera, fungoli limayamba kudzaza ndi madzi. Zotsatira zake, zimakula kwambiri, zomwe zimabweretsa kuphulika kwa makoma ake. Kawirikawiri, chotupa choterechi chimapezeka mwa amayi opanda zizindikiro, E. palibe zizindikiro zoonekeratu. Komanso, nthawi zina, kusintha kwachitukuko kumachitika, komwe kumatenga miyezi 2-3.

Chipangizo cha follicular chimakhala chachilendo kwa atsikana paunyamata. Choyambitsa mapangidwe ake ndi kusungunuka kwa madzi m'thupi losavuta. Muyeso, ndi yaing'ono ndipo kawirikawiri sichitha masentimita 8.

Kodi mungatani kuti mudziwe nokha?

Amayi ambiri samadziwa ngakhale zizindikiro zomwe zimawoneka ndi khungu la ovari. Ndicho chifukwa chake nthawi zambiri matendawa amawoneka mochedwa ndipo amafuna opaleshoni yopita kuchipatala.

Zisonyezo zoonekera kwambiri zikhoza kudziwika:

• Nthawi zambiri amabweretsa ululu m'mimba pamunsi;
• chiwonongeko chokwanira chokwanira cha chikhodzodzo;
• kudula ululu;
• Kuphwanya kwa msambo;
• kuwonjezeka kwa kutentha kwa thupi (kutuluka kwa tsamba);
• tachycardia;
• mavuto a m'mimba pamimba khoma.

Ngati muli ndi zizindikiro izi, mkazi ayenera kufunsa dokotala kuti amuthandize. Kuti matendawa agwiritsidwe ntchito nthawi zambiri amagwiritsa ntchito njira zoterezi monga ultrasound, komanso kutsekemera kudzera m'mimba yeniyeni ya vagin (pakakhala mavuto).

Momwe mungachitire ndi ovarian chipolopolo?

Kuchiza kwa matenda oterowo monga chiwindi cha ovari kumatha kuchitika pogwiritsa ntchito:

• njira zadziko;
• maantibayotiki;
• mahomoni okonzekera.

Kusankha kwa izi kapena njira imeneyo kumadalira kwathunthu mtundu ndi kukula kwa chida. Choncho, zida zogwirira ntchito za ovary zimapatsidwa mankhwala osokoneza bongo. Pankhaniyi, mankhwala ogwiritsira ntchito mankhwala a mahomoni amagwiritsidwa ntchito. Popanda kukhala ndi zotsatira zabwino mu miyezi 2-3, amayamba kuchita opaleshoni.

Komabe, amayi ambiri amaopa njira zothandizira opaleshoni, choncho gwiritsani ntchito njira zamakono zochizira ovarian. Chitsanzo ndi Chinsinsi chotsatira. Mu mbale yaying'ono, supuni ya mafuta a mpendadzuwa imatenthedwa ndipo pulojekiti yaying'ono imaphatikizidwira. Pambuyo misa amakhala yunifolomu ndi zithupsa, kuwonjezera dzira yolk, kale yophika mwakhama. Pakatha mphindi 3-5 kuchotsani pamoto ndi fyuluta. Sunga mafuta odzola mufiriji. Musanagwiritse ntchito, kuchuluka kwa mafuta onunkhira kumatenthedwa pang'ono ndikujambulidwa mu vaginito, poyikamo ndi tampon. Njira yopangira chithandizo imachokera pa 1 sabata kufika pa mwezi.

Choncho, pochiza ovarian cysts amayamba ndi kugwiritsa ntchito njira zowonongeka. Ngati zotsatira zake siziripo miyezi 2-3 - yesetsani kugwira ntchito.