Kutsekemera kwa amphaka ndi matenda aakulu omwe amachititsa kuti chitetezo cha thupi chitetezeke ku zinthu zomwe zimatulutsidwa ndi amphaka panthawi yofunika kwambiri. Zinthu zimenezi ndi mapuloteni omwe ali m'matumbo, maselo a khungu ndi nyansi zam'nyumba.
Kudzisamalira okha, amphaka amanyambita ubweya, motero amagawira mapuloteni obisika kwa tsitsi lonse. Choncho, mosiyana ndi zolakwika zomwe anthu ambiri amakhulupirira, anthu ena amakhala ndi zotsatira zolakwika osati za ubweya wa amphaka, koma ndi zinthu zomwe zilipo.
Mapuloteni, omwe amapangidwa ndi thupi la amphaka, ndi oopsa kwambiri. Ma particles awo ndi ang'onoang'ono kwambiri kuposa mbewu, mosavuta kutengedwera mumlengalenga ndikukhazikika pa zinthu zilizonse. Choncho, "kachilombo" ndi pafupifupi chirichonse chomwe chiri m'nyumba, kumene kuli mphaka.
Kodi pali amphaka a hypoallergenic?
Mwamwayi, amphaka onse amachititsa kuti anthu asamvetsetse bwino, mosasamala kanthu za kugonana, zaka, kubala, ndi kukhalapo ndi kutalika kwa malaya.
Komabe, zimatsimikizirika kuti amphaka amatha kufalitsa ndi kufalikira mochepa kwambiri kusiyana ndi amphaka. Ng'ombe ndi zochepa kwambiri kuposa anthu akuluakulu. Monga momwe kafukufuku wasonyezera, mosasamala kanthu za mtundu ndi kugonana kwa kamba, zowopsya zimachitika mobwerezabwereza pa nyama zamphongo zakuda.
Zizindikilo zotsutsana ndi amphaka
Zizindikiro zokhudzana ndi ubweya wa amphaka mwa anthu osiyanasiyana zimayikidwa mu madigiri osiyanasiyana ndipo zingakhale zowala kapena zolemetsa. Malingana ndi kuchuluka kwake kwa allergen ndi momwe zimakhalira munthu, zotsatira zowonongeka kwa amphaka zingakhale motere:
- coryza;
- kusokonezeka kwa minofu;
- kutupa kwa mchere wamphongo ndi oropharyx;
- kupopera ;
- kudula;
- conjunctivitis;
- photosensitivity;
- zitsamba zamadzi;
- kutupa ndi kufiira kwa khungu ndi mucous membrane;
- chifuwa;
- bronchospasm;
- Kutupa.
Zizindikiro zowonongeka kwa amphaka zingawonekere atangotha "kulankhulana" ndi kamba kapena maola angapo pambuyo pake.
Kodi mungadziwe bwanji kuti mbuzi ndi ziti?
Nthawi zina zizindikiro zotsutsana ndi amphaka zimasokonezeka ndi zizindikiro za matenda ena, koma ngati zizindikiro zowonongeka zimayamba kutha msanga mutatha kuyanjana ndi allergen. Kuonjezerapo, kutsimikizira kuti matendawa ndi otani, mungathe kupenda-kuyesa kwa chifuwa kwa amphaka. M'makliniki, mudzapatsidwa mankhwala opangira khungu (test test-test test or scarification test) kapena kuti mupereke magazi kuti azindikire ma antibodies enieni a mtundu wa IgE kumalo osakanikirana.
Pakadali pano, mayesero ndi mayesero ambiri amaonedwa ngati kuyesedwa kwa magazi. Amachitidwa mofulumira - mkati
Kuyezetsa magazi kwa amphaka kunyumba
Palinso mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya kuyesera kwa amphaka kuti azitha kuyenda pakhomo. Izi ndizomwe zimayesedwa kuti zikhale zogonjetsa amphaka, zomwe zingagulidwe pa pharmacy.
Chitsulo choyesa chikuphatikizapo lancet yapadera, yomwe imayenera kupalasa chala (pambuyo poyeretsa katemera) ndi kusonkhanitsa madontho angapo a magazi mu pipette, yomwe imaphatikizidwanso mu chida choyesa.
Ndiye magazi ena amaikidwa mu vial ndi njira yothetsera, ndipo patatha mphindi 15 zotsatira zidzakhala zokonzeka (kukhalapo kwa immunoglobulin E, yeniyeni ya epithelium ya amphaka, imatsimikiziridwa mwazi).