Microflora ya vagin

Kawirikawiri, tizilombo tosiyanasiyana ta anaerobic ndi aerobic timakhala pamatumbo a vagin, omwe amasiyana pazaka zosiyana.

Miyendo yaing'ono yamakina

Zomera zachibadwa za abambo kawirikawiri zimakhala ndi lactobacilli, pomwe chiyambi cha kugonana chimasintha ndipo amakhala ndi microflora ina. Mkazi wa microflora samagidobacteria okha komanso lactobacilli , komanso peptostreptococci, clostridia, propionobacteria, mobilunculuses - zonsezi ndizirombo zomwe zimayambitsa matenda m'thupi labwino.

Chiwawa cha ma microflora

Kawirikawiri, m'mimba yamaliseche ya mkazi wathanzi amapeza:

• Epithelium yamtendere ya makoma a vaginja, koma palibe maselo achilendo;
• leukocyte mpaka 15 maselo m'munda wa maonekedwe;
• maonekedwe a Staphylococcus aureus m'zinthu zing'onozing'ono;
• lactobacilli, zomwe zimachitika ndizovuta;
• nthawi zina pamakhala ntchentche pang'ono;
• Pakati pa nthawi, maselo ofiira amawoneka.

Ndi nthenda zosiyanasiyana, ma microflora a m'madzi akhoza kusokonezeka - ma leococytes amapezeka ambiri, gardnerella, bowa, leptorrhises, mobbels, Trichomonas kapena gonococcus. Kuoneka kwa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda koteroko kumasonyeza kupezeka kwa matenda opatsirana pogonana kapena matenda ena opweteka. Ngati mkazi atenga mankhwala opha tizilombo kwa nthawi yayitali, ndiye kuti mabakiteriya amatha kuwonongeka ndi zinyama zokha.

Kuchiza kwa kuphwanya kwa microflora ya umaliseche

Kuyambira kuyambanso kachilombo koyambitsa matenda a abambo, muyenera kuchita msampha wa m'mimba ndikupeza mtundu wa ubongo wa dysbiosis mwa mkazi.

1. Ngati lekocyte imapezeka mu smear mu chiwerengero chachikulu, makamaka 100 kapena kuposa - ndiye izi zimasonyeza ntchito yaikulu yotupa.
2. Ngati kuchuluka kwa staphylococcus aureus kumawonjezeka, ndiye kuti amakhala chifukwa cha kutupa, ndipo kusintha kwa microflora ya umaliseche kumayamba ndi kugwiritsa ntchito ma antibayotiki ochuluka.
3. Ngati gardnerella imapezeka mu smear, ndi chizindikiro cha bacterial vaginosis, koma mankhwala osokoneza bongo samagwiritsidwa ntchito kubwezeretsa kachilombo ka HIV. Gwiritsani ntchito chithandizo chapafupi - kumaliseche kwa amayi ndi mapiritsi kuti musinthe microflora, okhala ndi clindamycin, ampicillin, metronidazole, kupeŵa kugonana pa nthawi ya chithandizo.
4. Ngati mphutsi imapezeka mu smear, chithandizo chachikulu cha gonorrhea ndi mankhwala opha tizilombo a penicillin, gonovaccines amalembedwa, ndipo ngati kutupa kosatha, malo osungiramo siliva kapena potassium permanganate amagwiritsidwa ntchito.
5. Mu candidiasis, mabungwe onse omwe amadziwika kuti amachititsa kuti thupi lawo likhale ndi mafinya, amauzidwa kuti abwezeretse kachilombo kamene kali ndi nystatin, pimafucin, ndi fluconazole. Mankhwala am'deralo omwe amabwezeretsa ma microflora ndi amaliseche azimayi, omwe ali ndi mankhwala omwe amayi amamwa nawo pamlomo.
6. Ngati mwapezeka mu smear Trichomonad sanagwiritsidwe ntchito zokhazokha za imidazole (metronidazole, ornidazole) kuti azitha kuchiritsidwa, komabe komanso mankhwala osokoneza bongo ndi mankhwalawa Momwemo mpaka masiku 7-10 kuti musinthe ma microflora a vagin.

Popeza ali ndi chizolowezi chodziwika bwino, akazi ayenera kuyang'aniridwa ndi bifidobacteria ndi lactobacilli, ndipo nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito pamodzi ndi kukonzekera kuthetsa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda kuti tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda timene timakhala ndi minofu yambiri yomwe ili ndi chiwerengero cha bifido ndi lactobacilli (Acilactum, Bifidumbacterin, Lactobacterin).

Monga mankhwala obwezeretsa ogwiritsa ntchito biostimulants, mavitamini. Pofuna kupewa dysbiosis ndikofunikira kusunga malamulo onse a ukhondo, komanso njira zotetezera matenda opatsirana pogonana.