Matenda a m'mimba - zizindikiro

Gastritis ndi matenda a chimbudzi, chomwe chikhoza kuchitika mwakuya komanso kosatha. Zimaphatikizapo kutupa kwa mazira omwe amalowa mkatikati mwa makoma a m'mimba. Matendawa ali ndi mitundu yambiri, chimodzi mwazosautsa ndizozizira kwambiri - zizindikiro zimayambira pambali ya zilonda zam'mimba zimakhala ndi mapangidwe omwe amatha kufika mamita atatu mmitala.

Kodi chimawunikira zizindikiro ndi njira zotani zothandizira matenda a m'mimba?

Zochitika zachipatala za mtundu wofotokozedwa wa matenda a m'mimba zimagwirizana ndi mtundu wake. Pali mitundu inayi yokhala ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda:

• chakuthwa;
• chonchi;
• antral;
• reflux.

Palinso mndandanda malinga ndi momwe zimakhalira kutupa komanso kupanga mapulaneti m'mimba:

• Lembani A (zotsutsana) - gawo lapansi;
• mtundu B (gastritis wa thupi la m'mimba) - chapamwamba ndi chapakati;
• mtundu C (multifocal, pangastritis) - lonse mkati mkati mwa limba.

Malingana ndi mawonekedwe a matendawa, njira yothandizila imakhala ikuphatikizapo:

• chithandizo chodziletsa;
• kudya zakudya;
• kusintha;
• kugwiritsa ntchito maphikidwe achipatala.

Zizindikiro za matenda opweteka kwambiri a m'mimba

Mtundu uwu wa matenda umatanthawuza mitundu yowopsa kwambiri ya gastritis, koma ndi yosavuta kwambiri. Monga lamulo, chifuwa chachikulu cha gastritis chimachitika chifukwa cha kugwidwa mwadzidzidzi kapena mwangozi kwa mankhwala osiyanasiyana, mchere wambiri wa acids, poizoni. Amadziwika ndi kuyambira mofulumira, mofulumira, momveka bwino mawonetseredwe achipatala.

Zizindikiro za mawonekedwe a gastritis:

• kupweteka kwapakati pa paroxysmal m'dera la epigastric;
• kupweteka kwakukulu;
• kuchuluka kwa ululu mutatha kudya kapena kusala;
• kunyoza
• kusanza, kawirikawiri ndi ntchentche, zamagazi zamagazi ndi madzi ammimba;
• Kutsekula m'mimba, komanso kutaya magazi.

Zizindikirozo zimakhala zofanana ndi mawonetseredwe a nthendayi yotchedwa antastral gastritis yomwe imayambitsa matenda a mabakiteriya Helikobakter Pilori.

Choopsa chachikulu cha matenda aakulu ndi nthawi zambiri m'magazi amkati.

Zizindikiro za gastritis yosakwiya kapena yowopsya

Komanso fomu imeneyi imatchedwa "erosive-hemorrhagic gastritis," chifukwa pofufuza za mucous membrane chiwerengero chachikulu cha zilonda zazing'ono zimapezeka, zomwe zimapangidwa pang'onopang'ono, nthawi zina ndi zaka.

Chifukwa cha matendawa, poyamba, zizindikiro zake zilibe. Monga lamulo, odwala ayamba kale kuona zizindikiro za kuwonjezereka kwa chiwindi chakupha:

• kusasangalala, kumverera kwachisoni kumtunda kwa mmimba, makamaka atadya;
• chiwonetsero chofooka nthawi ndi nthawi;
• kuchepetsa chilakolako;
• kunyalanyaza , kuphulika nthawi zonse;
• kufooka kwakukulu.

Ndikoyenera kuzindikira kuti mawonetseredwewa akhoza kukhala ngakhale nyengo zakuthambo, kuwonjezereka ndi autumn ndi masika.

Zizindikiro za mawonekedwe osatha ndi othandizanso pa reflux gastritis. Chokhacho mu nkhaniyi chiripo zizindikiro zina zambiri:

• kupweteketsa mtima , kawirikawiri - atatha kumwa mowa, okoma, mchere komanso zopangira;
• kukoma kowawa pakamwa;
• maonekedwe a chifuwa mutatha kudya (chifukwa cha kukhumudwa kwa mimba mwa kuponyera madzi chapamimba);
• kusokonezeka kwa chithunzithunzi, kusakaniza kudzimbidwa ndi kutsekula m'mimba;
• kufooka, kugona;
• kukhala ndi njala yaikulu, makamaka usiku;
• kawirikawiri - maonekedwe a zilonda, kukokoloka kwa mazira a m'kamwa.