Mankhwala a stomatitis kwa akuluakulu

Stomatitis ndi imodzi mwa magulu ambiri omwe amabwera chifukwa cha kutupa. Kawirikawiri, ndi matendawa, kutupa, kubwezeretsa kwa mucosa, mwinamwake kupezeka kwa mabala, zilonda ndi zilonda zakuthengo. Stomatitis ikhoza kukhala ndi chikhalidwe chosiyana, zimachitika mwa ana komanso akuluakulu, koma n'zosavuta kuti adziwe mankhwala.

Mitundu ya stomatitis

1. Catarrhal stomatitis. Fomu yofala kwambiri, kaŵirikaŵiri imayambitsidwa ndi kusagwirizana ndi ukhondo wa m'kamwa ndi zinthu zakumalo. Pali reddening ndi kutupa kwa nsanamira, maonekedwe a chipika choyera, kutaya magazi ndi mpweya woipa.
2. Aphthous stomatitis . Yankhulani ndi mawonekedwe osatha, omwe amadziwika ndi maonekedwe a zilonda ndi zilonda zomwe zimakhala ndi nthawi yaitali yochira, zowawa m'kamwa, zowonjezera kutentha kwa thupi.
3. Herpes stomatitis. Matenda omwe amapezeka kawirikawiri ndi matendawa, opwetekedwa ndi a herpes kachilomboka.
4. Allergic stomatitis.
5. Fungal stomatitis. Choyamba, iwo amakwiya ndi candidiasis.

Kuchiza kwa stomatitis ndi mankhwala

Mankhwala ochizira matenda a stomatitis akhoza kugawidwa m'magulu awiri: cholinga chachikulu, chimene chimagwiritsidwa ntchito mosasamala mtundu wa matenda (anti-inflammatory, disinfecting, etc.); ndi zenizeni, zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza mtundu winawake wa matenda (antiviral, antifungal, antiallergic mankhwala).

Mouthwashes:

1. Chlorhexidine. Mankhwala omwe amachititsa kuti tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, timathandizira kupha mabakiteriya pakamwa.
2. Hyrojeni peroxide.
3. Furacil. Mapiritsi awiri amasungunuka mu kapu yamadzi ofunda ndi kutsuka pakamwa katatu patsiku. Kusiya yankho n'kosayenera, ndibwino kuti muzichita mwatsopano nthawi zonse.
4. Rotokan , malavit, chlorophyllipt. Kukonzekera pa chomera chomera ndi mankhwala ophera tizilombo ndi anti-kutupa katundu.
5. Miramistin. Mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda osakanikirana ndi anthu akuluakulu.

Kukonzekera kwa chithandizo chamankhwala chamakono pamlomo:

1. Ndibwino kuti mukuwerenga Iodinol, zelenka, lyugol, fukortsin. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito poyambitsa cauterization ndi kuyanika kwa zilonda. Muyenera kuchita izi mosamalitsa, chifukwa ndalama zingayambitse kutentha.
2. Metrogil Denta. Gel pogwiritsa ntchito chlorhexidine. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito molunjika ku zilonda kawiri patsiku. Mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pofuna kuchiza aphthous stomatitis.
3. Acyclovir. Anagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza herpes stomatitis.
4. Kamselad gel. Anesthetic ndi odana ndi yotupa wothandizira, ntchito mitundu yonse ya matenda.
5. Mankhwala a mano amodzi Solcoseryl. Mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito kupititsa machiritso.
6. Hydrocortisone. Mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda a mankhwala, kutanthauza kuti, pamene matendawa amayamba chifukwa cha momwe thupi limayendera ndi mankhwala alionse (kutenga mankhwala osokoneza bongo, kusintha kwa mankhwala osokoneza bongo, etc.).
7. Nystatin. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kawirikawiri, ndi candidal stomatitis, ngati njira zina zatsimikizira kuti sizingatheke.

Kupatulapo majeremusi ena omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito poyeretsa, mankhwala ambiri ayenera kuuzidwa ndi dokotala yemwe angayambitse matendawa ndikupeza mtundu wa matenda kuti mankhwalawa akhale otetezeka komanso ogwira ntchito.