Manda a miyala - wotchuka kwambiri pakati pa anthu ena, amachititsa kuti zinthu ziziwayendera bwino komanso kukhala ndi moyo wabwino wa mwiniwake. Ndi yokhazikika komanso yokhazikika (yomanga bwino), imaoneka bwino kwambiri, imateteza ku anthu osakanikirana ndi nyama.
Ntchito yomanga mpanda wamwala ndi yofanana ndi kugula chinthu chokwera mtengo, chodabwitsa komanso chabwino kwambiri. Manda onse amwala ndiwamangidwe, chifukwa amisiri omangamanga ndi amodzi amodzimodzi, amawathandiza pa ntchito iliyonse nthawi iliyonse.
Mitundu yamwala ya mpanda
Zida zachilengedwe zopezeka mowirikiza kwambiri mipanda yamtengo wapatali zingakhale za mitundu ingapo:
- dolomite - zinthu zakuthupi zonse, zopangidwa chifukwa cha ntchito zachilengedwe ndi zozizwitsa, zimadziwikanso ndi miyala ya Dagestan, chifukwa imalowa msika kuchokera kumeneko;
- chowombera - ndi chidutswa cha miyala yamitundu yosiyanasiyana, makamaka granite, ili ndi mawonekedwe a miyala yozungulira, yomwe imatumikira mwakhama pomanga zitseko zamwala;
- Thanthwe lagolombo ndi mtundu wa miyala yamchere, chifukwa nthawi zina imatchedwa, yokhala ndi porous, ndi yabwino yomanga, imakonda kwambiri kumanga mipanda;
- mchenga - zidutswa za miyala ya sedimentary yomwe imapangidwa kuchokera kumchenga uli ndi chikasu chachikasu.
N'zotheka kugwiritsa ntchito miyala yokonzetsera yomanga ndi mipanda. Izi ndi izi:
- Mabokosi a mpanda (French kapena stone lacerated), akuyimira zinthu zomangira zomangamanga zokhazikika, kotero kuti zimakhala zokondweretsa kumanga mpanda kunja kwake;
- miyala ya konkire yamitundu yokhala ndi mpumulo;
- mwala wochokera ku zida za acrylic;
- mwala wopangidwa.
Fulolo yamwala yokongoletsera pogwiritsira ntchito limodzi la mitundu imeneyi ndilopangidwa ndi konkire ndipo ili ndi imodzi mwa miyala yopangira. Pa nthawi yomweyo, pali njira zambiri zomwe mungapange popanga miyala yamtengo wapatali chifukwa cha miyala yambiri yopangidwa ndi anthu.
Zowonjezera phindu la miyala yopangira mipanda ikhoza kutchedwa kulemera kwawo, kutanthauza - kutsegula kwa kayendetsedwe ka kayendedwe ka nyumba ndi kumanga, kumangokhala kosavuta kumangidwe pamtunda uliwonse. Komanso, sizingathe kuvunda, sizimafa ndipo sizikuphwanyidwa ndi nthawi. Kumanga mwala wopangira ndi kosavuta komanso wotsika mtengo, ndipo mawonekedwe omaliza a mpanda sali otsika kwambiri kuposa omwe amapangidwa ndi mwala wachilengedwe.
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