Ngati nthawi zambiri mumakhala ndi nthawi pamene kamera siigwira ntchito, ndiye kuti nthawi yotsatila mabatire ndi batri. Ndi magwero otchuka omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'moyo wa tsiku ndi tsiku - kumadera akutali, makina opanda kompyuta opanda pakompyuta, m'mawotchi apakompyuta komanso ngakhale m'mayesero a ana. Kusiyanitsa kwakukulu ku mabatire ochiritsira ndiko kuthekera koti mulingidwe. Kotero, ife tikuuzani inu za zenizeni za mabakiteriya amodzi omwe angathenso kuwongolera, komanso mawonekedwe a kusankha kwawo.
Kodi ndi mabatire ati?
Ngati tikulankhula za momwe tingayang'anire mabatire a batri, ndiye kuti amaoneka mosiyana pang'ono ndi mabatire ochiritsira. Izi ndizomwe zimakhala zofanana, zomwe m'mimba mwake siziposa 13.5 mm. Kusiyanitsa mabatire kuchokera ku mabatire kudzathandiza kulembedwa pa "Chozizwitsa" choyamba, ndiko kuti, "chowombera". Amatchulidwanso ndi AA, mosiyana ndi ma batri aang'ono omwe amalembedwa AAA.
Mabakiteriya Osakanizika a Nickel-Metal Hydride
Kawirikawiri mumasitolo mungapeze mabatire a hydride otchedwa nickel. Ubwino wawo waukulu ndi:
- mtengo wotsika;
- kusowa kwa "kukumbukira kukumbukira";
- mphamvu zambiri.
Pankhaniyi, mabatire a mtundu uwu ali ndi ubwino, monga:
- kuthekera kwa kutenthedwa poyendetsa;
- kuchepetsa kutentha ndi kutsika;
- maonekedwe a kudzipula.
Mabatire a nickel-cadmium
Mtundu wina wa mabakiteriya amodzi omwe angatsitsidwenso - betelisi-cadmium mabatire - ndi ofunika kwa:
- kuchuluka kwa recharges (kufika pa chikwi), kupatula ngati kugwiritsidwa ntchito molondola;
- mphamvu yogwiritsira ntchito nyengo zonse;
- kusunga ndalama kwa nthawi yaitali;
- mtengo wotsika.
Pankhaniyi, mabatire ali, mwatsoka, zovuta zazikulu:
- Chofunika kwambiri ndi chomwe chimatchedwa "kukumbukira". Kaŵirikaŵiri zimachitika ngati mumabweretsa ma batri mobwerezabwereza, ndikubwezeretsanso. Zotsatira zake, kawirikawiri zimakhala zosakwanira pamene gwero la mphamvu likhoza kulengeza zabodza. Ndicho chifukwa chake musanayambe kuwatsatsa muyenera kuyamba kukwaniritsa.
- Ndiponso mabatire a nickel-metal hydride finger amatha kudzimasula, ndipo amaopa kubwezeretsa.
Mabatire a lithiamu-ion
Mabatire a lithiamu-ion sali oyenera "kukumbukira", akhoza kulipira nthawi iliyonse. Kuyenerera kwa mtundu uwu wa batri kungaphatikizenso:
- kusowa kudziletsa;
- pafupifupi recharge resources (nthawi 500 mpaka 500);
- chizindikiro chachikulu cha mphamvu.
Tsoka ilo, panali zolakwa zina. Mabatire a lithiamu-ion ndi ofunika kwambiri:
- kutentha;
- ku madontho a magetsi.
Mabatire opanda pake - omwe ali abwino?
Mabakiteriya osiyanasiyana omwe angathenso kugwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zina amachititsa kuti magetsi azikhala ovuta. Ngati mukufuna batteries kuti mugwiritse ntchito nthawi ndi nthawi, ndi bwino kupatsa mabakiteriya a hydride a nickel omwe sachimwa ndi "kukumbukira", choncho safunikira kumasulidwa. Dziwani kuti sivuta. Kusindikiza kwa mabakiteriyawa amatsitsiranso ndi Ni-MH . Choncho, nthawi zambiri amagwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zogwiritsa ntchito lithiamu-ion kapena nickel-cadmium yotchedwa Li-ion, yachiwiri - Ni-Cd.
Posankha bateri yoyenera, samverani mphamvu yake. Zomwe zili pamwamba, zowonjezera, ziti, mukhoza kutenga zithunzi. Zogulitsa pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana kuyambira 650 mpaka 2700 mA / h. Zindikirani nthawi yomweyi kuti apamwamba, mphamvu yayitali. Ponena za opanga zinthu, zopangidwa kuchokera ku Panasonic Eneloop, GP, Duracell, Varta, Energizer, Kodak, Sony ndi ena ndi otchuka.