- Adilesi: Vänern, Getaland, Sweden
- Kuya kwapakati: 27 mamita
- Kumalo: 5650 sq. M. km
Nyanja yaikulu ndi yofunikira kwambiri ku Sweden ndi Vänern. Ndilo lachitatu pa kukula kwake ku Ulaya pambuyo pa malo a Onega ndi Ladoga.
Mfundo zambiri
Poyankha funso lokhudza kumene kuli Vänern, muyenera kuyang'ana pa mapu a dziko lapansi. Zimasonyeza kuti ili kum'mwera chakumadzulo kwa Scandinavian Peninsula, komwe Vermland, Dalsland ndi Vestra-Getaland ali malire. Mitsinje pafupifupi 30 imathamangira m'ngalawamo, yaikulu kwambiri komanso yothamanga kwambiri ndi Karuelven, ndipo ikutsatira - Geta-Elv, yomwe ili ndi mathithi a Trollhattan.
Pa nyanja pali dera lamagetsi la magetsi omwe amapereka makampani opanga ndege. Pali kayendedwe kogwiritsidwa ntchito koyendetsa katundu. Vuto ndi gawo la "nsalu ya buluu ya Sweden". Iyi ndi msewu wamadzi pakati pa likulu ndi Gothenburg , lomwe linalengedwa pafupi zaka 150 zapitazo.
Komanso kudzera ku Nyanja ya Vänern imadutsa ngalande ya Geta ndi njira yochokera ku North Sea kupita ku nyanja ya Baltic. Malo akuluakulu apafupi ndi awa:
- Kristinehamn ndi Karlstad - kumpoto;
- Mariestad ili kumbali yakummawa;
- Kudula , komwe kuli kum'mwera kwa dziwe;
- Venerborg ili kumbali yakumwera-kumadzulo.
Kufotokozera kwa Lake Vänern ku Sweden
Gombeli lili ndi malo okwana 5650 square meters. km, voliyumu yake ndi mamita okwana 153. km, kutalika ndi 149 km, ndipo kutalika kwake ndi 80 km. Pansikatikati mwa nyanjayi ili mamita 106, pafupifupi mtengo uwu ndi mamita 27, ndipo kutalika kwake ndi mamita 44 pamwamba pa nyanja.
Nyanja ya Vänern ili mu graben, yomwe inakhazikitsidwa pambuyo pa kutha kwa nyengo (pafupifupi zaka 10,000 zapitazo). Mphepete mwa nyanja apa ndi yotsika ndipo imayimilidwa ndi malo owala kwambiri okhala ndi miyala ndi malo omwe ali m'mphepete mwa nyanja. Madzi a madzi amasinthasintha, ndipo chisanu m'nyengo yozizira sichikhazikika.
Zilumba zazikulu kwambiri panyanja ndi izi:
- Kollands - ndi gawo la 57 lalikulu mamita. km, komwe kuli malo a Traneberg ndi Leske Castle;
- Ulendo - uli ndi mamita 62 lalikulu. km;
- Hammare - mamita 47 lalikulu. km.
Zilumba zonsezo ndizochepa. Pakatikati mwa gombeli muli malo otchedwa Yure Archipelago, omwe, pamodzi ndi malo oyandikana nawo madzi, ndi gawo la paki .
Lake Vänern yotchuka yotchuka ku Sweden ndi chiyani?
Gombeli ndi madzi abwino, ndipo madzi ali oyera komanso owonetsetsa bwino, ali pafupi ndi mankhwala opangidwa ndi madzi osungunuka. M'nyanja muli nsomba zambiri (mitundu 35). Kwenikweni ndi:
- mtengo wa pike;
- dziwa;
- chitoliro;
- salimoni;
- chithunzi;
- sig.
Pano nsomba zikufalikira. Alendo ambiri amatha kupikisana pakati pawo, chifukwa ena okhala m'phompho amafika 20 kg.
Kuchokera ku mbalame pa nyanja yaikulu ya Sweden ndizotheka kukomana:
- tern;
- kondwa;
- heron;
- zida;
- zozizira zakuda ndi mbalame zina.
Nyanja ya Vänern ili ndi musemu wake. Zimasunga zochitika zakale, mwachitsanzo, chombo chotchedwa Viking chowongolera ndi zinthu za tsiku ndi tsiku, zithunzi, zolemba ndi ziwonetsero zina zokhudzana ndi gombe.
Pafupi ndi malo oyendayenda alendo ali ndi misewu yopita kumsewu ndi njinga zamakilomita, pali malo osankhidwa a picnic. Kuyendayenda m'dera lanu, mukhoza kuona holo ya tawuni, tchalitchi chakale komanso nyumba yachifumu, yomwe ili m'mphepete mwa nyanja. Panyanja pali kayendedwe ka zinyama ndi mabwato.
Kodi mungapeze bwanji ku Lake Vänern ku Sweden?
Mukhoza kufika ku dziwe kuchokera ku mapiri atatu monga gawo la ulendo wokonzedwa bwino. Kuchokera ku Stockholm kupita ku midzi yapafupi yapafupi, alendo amafika pa basi yomwe imatsogoleredwa ndi Swebus ndi Tagab kapena galimoto pamsewu wa E18 ndi E20. Mtunda uli pafupi makilomita 300.