Kutulutsa insulini yochepa

Anthu omwe ali ndi shuga amakakamizidwa kuti ayambe insulin mu minofu ya minofu. Kukonzekera kwamakono kwa gulu ili ndi zofananako za thupi lopangidwa ndi thupi laumunthu, kapena kulowerera ndale kwa chiyambi cha zinyama.

Zisonyezo za kugwiritsa ntchito insulini yochepa

Mankhwala amafunikira ngati:

• mtundu 1 shuga;
• siteji yotsutsa mu mtundu wa shuga 2;
• ngati zakudya sizili bwino panthawi ya mimba;
• nthendayi yoopsa .

Kuchita mwachidule ma insulini kukonzekera

Kukonzekera kwa nyama zimatenga:

• Chithunzi;
• Mchitidwe;
• SPP insulrape;
• Monolin Regulator U240;
• Brinsularpis MK;
• Monosuansulin MK;
• Pensulin SR.

Mankhwala a insulin afupipafupi amalowetsedwa mu gawo lochepa la mafuta ndipo pambuyo pa mphindi 15-30 amapereka mofulumira kayendedwe ka amino acid ndi shuga ku maselo. Kutalika kwa chikoka ndi maola 6-8. Komabe, chiwerengero chachikulu cha mankhwalawa ndi maola 1-3 chabe.

M'munsimu maina a insulini akukonzekera zochepa, zofanana ndi anthu.

Kukonzekera mwamsanga:

• Chithandizo;
• Biogulin Regulator;
• Mchitidwe;
• Brinsularpie Ch;
• Biosulin p;
• Posachedwa;
• Kuwonetsa Czech Republic;
• Humulin;
• Homorap.

Pakadutsa mphindi 15-30, mankhwalawa amayamba. Kutalika kwa ntchito ndi maola asanu ndi atatu ndi asanu ndi atatu, chiwerengero cha ntchito ndi maora 1-3.

Insulini yotchedwa Superfast action:

• Apidra;
• Novararapid;
• Zamalankhula.

Kusiyanitsa kwa gulu ili ndikuti katundu wa mankhwala amadziwonetsera okha pambuyo pa mphindi 15. Kutalika kwachitidwe sizoposa maola 3-5. Chipilala cha ntchito ndi maola 0.5-2.5.

Nthaŵi yogwira ntchito ya insulin yochepa imagwirizanitsidwa mwachindunji ndi nthawi zingapo. Izi zimaphatikizapo zinthu monga malo opangira jekeseni, mlingo ndi ziwalo za munthu wodwalayo.

Mankhwalawa amapangidwa m'mitsuko, komanso makhadi apadera. Insulini mkati Magolotri amalowetsedwa mwachindunji pang'onopang'ono, mankhwala osokoneza bongo amaloledwa kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa jekeseni wa intramuscular ndi intravenous ndi zizindikiro zoyenera.

Kusakanikirana kwabwino kwa kanthawi kochepa kumachitidwa kusanayambe kudya mu 10-30 mphindi, osayiwala kusintha malo kwa jekeseni nthawi iliyonse. Zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito m'magetsi zingagwiritsidwe ntchito pamodzi, kuphatikiza ndi kukonzekera nthawi yaitali. Pankhaniyi, kukonzekera pamodzi kumaperekedwa mwamsanga mutangosakaniza zigawozo. Ma insulini onse omwe amachititsa nthawi yayitali amamasulidwa kokha pambuyo polemba mankhwalawa.