Mu moyo wonse, munthu ali ndi kusintha kwa tsitsi. Misozi ina imamwalira ndipo imamera. Izi ndi zochitika zachilengedwe za kukula ndi chitukuko chawo. Patsiku munthu nthawi zambiri amataya tsitsi 50 mpaka 150. Koma, ngati tsitsili likukula mofulumira, amaoneka kuti ndi owonda, mpaka kumaliseche, ndiye kuti kusintha kwa tsitsili kumasweka.
Kuthetsa tsitsi, ndipo, chifukwa chake, kufalikira kwa alopecia (kumeta) ndi imodzi mwa mitundu yambiri ya tsitsi. Pachifukwa ichi, tsitsi limagwera pamtunda pamwamba pa mutu wonse, koma kawirikawiri ndizosinthika, ndipo atatha kuchotsa chifukwa chimene chimayambitsa tsitsi, amakhalanso akukula.
Zifukwa za kuchepa tsitsi
Kutaya alopecia - kutayika tsitsi ndi tsitsi lonse pamutu. Zimayambira chifukwa cha kusokonezeka kwa kayendedwe ka ubweya wa tsitsi, chifukwa cha chikoka china choipa.
Kusiyanitsa pakati pa telogen ndi anagen kusokoneza tsitsi . Maonekedwe a telogen - pamene amachititsa kuti zinthu zisamayende bwino, mbali yaikulu ya ma follicles imapita ku siteji ya telogen (mpumulo). Panthawi imodzimodziyo, thupi la tsitsi limasiyanitsa kuzu, ndipo zimayamba kugwa mwamphamvu nthawi yotsuka, kuphatikiza, ndi zina zotero. Pambuyo pochotsa zifukwazo, zotsatira za zomwe allopecia, ubweya umayamba kubwerera, ndipo patapita miyezi yochepa tsitsi limasiya.
Zomwe zimayambitsa kutaya tsitsi kumatha kukhala monga:
- mavuto;
- matenda opatsirana;
- kusowa zinthu (makamaka selenium, chitsulo, zinki);
- hyper- kapena hypovitaminosis;
- kusokonezeka kwa ma hormonal balance (mimba, kutsekemera kwa chithokomiro, kumwa mankhwala osokoneza bongo nthawi yaitali).
Choncho, kwa amayi, kutaya tsitsi kumaphatikizapo kugonana ndi dihydrotestosterone.
Maonekedwe a anagenic amadziwika ndi kupweteka kwambiri komanso kupweteka kwambiri. Zomwe zimayambitsa zochitika zake zimakhudza zinthu zosiyanasiyana zopweteka komanso zamaganizo - chemotherapy, radiation, poizoni.
Kuchiza kwa kuperewera kwa tsitsi
Chifukwa chosowa tsitsi, chinthu chachikulu ndicho kuthetsa chifukwa cha maonekedwe ake. Kuchiza kumafuna njira yowumikizana, imatenga kuchokera kwa miyezi itatu kapena yoposa, ikhoza kufunsana kwa katswiri wotchedwa endocrinologist ndi akatswiri ena (nephrologist, azimayi).
Pambuyo pochotsa vutoli, mankhwalawa amalembedwa, omwe amachititsa kuti tsitsi lizikula, ndipo limaphatikizapo: physiotherapy, kugwiritsa ntchito Minoxidil, kugwiritsa ntchito masikisi osiyanasiyana ochizira, sprays ndi ma balms.