Chickenpox (nkhuku ya nkhuku) ndi matenda opatsirana omwe amachititsa kuti mwana wodwalayo asamayambe kucheza ndi ana ena.
Monga momwe nkhuku imafunira kuti mwanayo afune kusamba pakhungu pakakhala khungu, dokotala akhoza kupereka antihistamines (suprastin, tavegil, dimedrol, fenkarol).
Chickenpox mwa ana: mchere wabwino wa nkhuku kupatula zomera
Chodziwika kwambiri ndi zobiriwira zochizira mphutsi yotulukira. Komabe, sichimathandiza kuchiza nkhuku ndi chiwongolero cha ziphuphu, koma amatumikira monga wothandizira amene ali ndi mphamvu zowononga mabakiteriya.
Njira yowonjezera ya potaziyamu permanganate imathandizanso kuchepetsa kuthamanga ndi kuchepetsa kuyabwa kwa mwanayo.
Pamene mitsempha imatuluka m'kamwa, mumatha kugwiritsa ntchito yankho la furacillin kapena boric acid.
Monga mankhwala osokoneza bongo, acyclovir-mafuta, virolex, herpevir amagwiritsidwa ntchito. Izi zimakuthandizani kuchepetsa kuthamanga kwa matendawa ndikuletsa kufala kwa kachilombo khungu.
Kafukufuku amene adachitidwa awonetsetsa kuti, mosasamala za izo, kusiyana ndi kuyamwa pryshchiki pa nkhuku, mwanayo amakhala bwinoznym kale pa tsiku lachisanu ndi chiwiri.
Monga mankhwala ophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, mungagwiritsenso ntchito lotion, yomwe imatha kukhala ndi antipruritic ndi yozizira.
Ndiyenera kangati nkhuku ndi nkhuku?
Zokwanira kuti zikhale ndi ziphuphu pa tsiku loyamba la chiguduli kamodzi, kenako zidzakume. Ngati mutaya zilonda zamtunduwu pakhungu kangapo patsiku, ndiye kuti khungu limakhala louma kwambiri, lomwe lingapangitse kuti chilonda chikhale chochepa.
Kodi ndingayambe nkhukupo ndi ayodini?
Sikoyenera kugwiritsa ntchito ayodini monga mankhwala ophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda a nkhuku. Chifukwa zimangowonjezera khungu loyera.
Kodi ndingayambe nkhuku ndi fucorcin?
Ngati makolo akukumana ndi funso la momwe angachiritse nkhuku, ndiye kuti yankho la fucocin lili ndi zofanana ndi zobiriwira. Pa nthawi yomweyo, fucocin ndi yofiira ndipo imasiya khungu mofulumira.
Kuchiza kwa nkhuku
Ngati mwanayo ali ndi nkhuku, ndiye kuti makolo ambiri amakhudzidwa ndi chiwerengero cha masiku kuti awononge nkhuku. Makolo ayenera kuchita zinthu zotsatirazi:
- Perekani mwanayo kupuma kwa masiku osachepera asanu ndi awiri;
- Kutentha khungu tsiku ndi tsiku pakhungu ndi mtundu wobiriwira, manganese kapena wothandizira odwala omwe angathe kuyesa zotsutsana ndi zotupa, monga momwe adanenera ndi dokotala;
- perekani mwanayo kuchuluka kwa madzi okwanira kuti asatenge thupi;
- Pitirizani kudya zakudya zomwe zimaphatikizapo mankhwala a mkaka wowawasa, masamba obiridwa ndi zipatso;
- Kawirikawiri kusintha zovala ndi zovala pa mwanayo, motero n'kofunika kupatsa zovala ndi manja aatali kuti mupewe kupanikizika kochulukirapo;
- perekani mpweya wabwino mu chipinda, chifukwa kuwonjezeka kwa kutentha kwa mpweya kumawonjezera kuwonjezeka kwa kuyabwa kwa khungu;
- pamene mukukweza kutentha kwa thupi, perekani antipyretics
(mwachitsanzo, nurofen kwa ana). Sikoyenera kupatsa mwana aspirin, chifukwa ndi nkhuku yomwe imatha kuwononga chiwindi.
Ndikofunika kuchepetsa kusamba kwa mwana, popeza izi zimapangitsa kuti thupi lizizira komanso kuwonjezereka kwa matendawa. Komabe, chifukwa cha ukhondo, muyenera kutsuka manja anu nthawi zambiri, kenako mutenge iwo ndi thaulo.
Mwana yemwe ali ndi nkhuku akhoza kuyenda pamsewu. Komabe, izi ziyenera kuthetsedwa kumalo ochitira masewera ndi ana ena kuti asapewe matenda.