Utumbo wa munthu umakhala ndi tizilombo tosiyanasiyana omwe timagwira nawo ntchito yokonza zakudya zowonjezera. Ngati matumbo a microblora amathyoledwa chifukwa china, zotsatira zake zingakhale zowawa kwambiri.
Kufunika kwa mankhwala kuti abwezeretse m'mimba microflora
Ndi matenda a dysbiosis, chizoloŵezi cha chizoloŵezi cha m'mimba chimasokonezeka. Zida zamagulu sizinakwaniritsidwe. Pa nthawi yomweyi, poizoni amadziunjikira, zomwe tizilombo ta m'matumbo timakhala m'mimba zimayambitsa kuwonongeka ndi kutha.
Chifukwa cha dysbiosis, pali kuphwanya kwachizoloŵezi chachiyero cha zinyenyeswazi, munthu amayamba kuvutika ndi kutsegula m'mimba kapena kudzimbidwa. Kusanyalanyaza kwa zinthu zotere kungayambitse chitukuko cha m'mimba, kutayika kwa thupi chifukwa cha kuchepa kwa madzi, kuwonongeka kwa makoma a matumbo. Nthawi zina kuwonongeka kosasokonekera kumachitika. Choncho, ngati dysbacteriosis imadziwika, madokotala amapereka mankhwala angapo kuti abwezeretse msangamsanga ya microflora.
Tiyenera kulingalira kuti n'zosatheka kusankha bwino kukonzekera kubwezeretsa m'mimba ya microflora. Mndandanda wa mankhwala umatsimikiziridwa malingana ndi zizindikiro za munthu aliyense. Mankhwala abwino kwambiri othandizira kubwezeretsa matumbo a m'mimba ndi omwe amatsanzira bwino vutoli. Ndipo izo zikhoza kutsimikiziridwa kokha ataphunzira kuphunzira kwa zinyenyeswazi kwa mabakiteriya chikhalidwe. Kuonjezerapo, chiwerengero cha microflora cha munthu aliyense ndi chosiyana - chomwe chimathandiza kwa wina, chimzake chingabweretse mavuto aakulu. Choncho, ziwerengero zonse za mankhwala omwe amabwezeretsa m'mimba microflora, priori, sizingakhale zoona.
Mndandanda wa kukonzekera kubwezeretsa m'mimba ya microflora
Ngati muyesa kulemba mndandanda wa mankhwala, ziwoneka ngati izi:
1. Maantibiotiki. Gululi limaphatikizapo mankhwala opanga mankhwala omwe ali ndi mabakiteriya okhala ndi moyo. Kamodzi m'thupi, mabakiteriya amakula mofulumira, kupondereza ntchito ya tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Pa nthawi yomweyi, mabakiteriya enieniwo sali poizoni ndipo amatha kusunga makhalidwe onse omwe ali nawo paulendo kudzera m'mimba.
Mankhwalawa akhoza kukhala ndi vuto limodzi la tizilombo toyambitsa matenda kapena kukhala mtundu wa commonwealth wa mitundu ingapo ya mabakiteriya. Zina mwazofala kwambiri:
- Colibacterin;
- Lactobacterin;
- Chikumbutso.
2. Prebiotics. Gululi likuphatikizapo mankhwala omwe amachititsa kuti ntchito ikhale yolimbikitsana ndikufulumizitsa kukula kwa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda omwe ali kale m'matumbo a munthu. Mankhwala omwe amatengedwa pamlomo, athandize thupi popanda kusokonezeka. Zotsatira zake, zigawozikulu za zokonzekerazi zimagwira m'munsi mwa intestine, komwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka ndi bifidobacteria. Mankhwala omwe amalembedwa nthawi zambiri amaphatikizapo:
- Portolac;
- Hilak Forte ;
- Polybacterin.
3. ma synbiotics. Gulu lina la mankhwala lomwe limapangidwira kuti lizitha kuyimitsa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Izi ndi zipangizo zovuta zomwe zimaphatikizapo khalidwe la magulu awiri oyambirira. Tizilombo toyambitsa matenda timaphatikizapo zikhalidwe za mabakiteriya ndi zigawo zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ntchito zawo zikhale bwino. Zina mwa mankhwalawa zikhoza kudziwika:
- Bifido-Buck;
- Biovestin-lacto;
- Maltidofilus.
Kusankha mwachindunji mankhwala obwezeretsa m'mimba mwa chiberekero kapena kutsekula m'mimba kumakhala kovuta kwambiri kuchipatala. Ndibwino kukumbukira kuti kubwezeretsedwa kwa m'mimba ndikutenga nthawi yayitali, ndipo mankhwala omwe ndi abwino kusankha pakadali kakang'ono ka mankhwala ayenera kuganiziridwa kokha ndi katswiri.