Ndi njira yeniyeni yomwe chitetezo cha mthupi chimatetezera, mbiri yakale ya histamine imamasulidwa mwachindunji ndi zokakamiza, zomwe zimayambitsa khungu la khungu. Kuphatikiza pa zinthu zomwe zimapweteka kwambiri, kufiira ndi kuthamanga, kudzikuza, kuthamanga ndi pustules kumawonedwa. Pakakhala zoopsa kwambiri, kutukuka kumakhala ulcerative kapena kutuluka.
Mankhwala othandiza aphungu a khungu la anthu akuluakulu
Thandizo la chikhalidwe chomwe chili mufunso silingakhale chizindikiro chokha, koma chovuta.
Choyamba, nkofunikira kuchotsa chiyanjano chilichonse ndi zotheka kukwiya. Ngati mankhwala a khungu amatuluka kuchokera ku mankhwala, muyenera kuchotsa mankhwalawa kapena kupeza mankhwala awo pogwiritsa ntchito zowonjezera zina.
Kuchepetsa kukula kwa mbiri ya histamine ndi kuimiritsa ntchito za chitetezo cha mthupi pogwiritsa ntchito mapiritsi otsutsa:
- Nyumba yamalamulo;
- Suprastin;
- Diphenhydramine;
- Fexadine;
- Phindu;
- Dimetinden;
- Tavegil;
- Alerzin;
- Cetirizine;
- Diazoline;
- Fenistil;
- Zirtek;
- Claritin;
- Ichi;
- Aleron;
- Fexophagus;
- Dezal;
- Loratadine;
- Erius;
- Zodak;
- Lethisen;
- Claricens;
- Chithunzi;
- L-Cet.
Kuti mupeze zotsatira zofulumira komanso zosatha, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito mapiritsi tsiku ndi tsiku mpaka kuthamanga kwathunthu. Kawirikawiri, mlingo umodzi ndi wokwanira kamodzi pa maola 24.
Zodzoladzola ndi khungu la khungu la misampha yotsegula
Kuphatikiza pa systemic, chithandizo chapafupi cha chizindikiro chofotokozedwa chikuchitika mofanana.
Mitundu yowala ya dermatitis imatha kuthetsedwa ndi mankhwala osadziwika. Akatswiri amalimbikitsa zida zitatu zokhazo:
- Gystan. Zakudya zonona zimapanga mankhwala odana ndi kutupa chifukwa cha kukhalapo kwa betulin ndi dimethicone muzolembedwa. Pitirizani kuchitapo kanthu kwa zida zachilengedwe za violets, turns, calendula, kakombo wa chigwa ndi antihistamines zina.
- Fenistil. Gelisi yamtengo wapatali imatchula antipruritic ndi mankhwala am'deralo, imathandiza kuchotsa mwamsanga msanga, kuchepetsa khungu. Chigawo chogwiritsira ntchito chiri ndi dimethindene maleate.
- Chikopa cha khungu. Chomeracho chimapangidwa ndi pyrithione ya zinki, chifukwa cha mankhwala omwe amachititsa antiproliferative, antimicrobial ndi antitifungal effect, mwamsanga imathetsa kufanana ndi kuphulika kwa epidermis, kumenyana ndi chiphuphu.
Palinso njira zotetezeka (zowonjezera kutengeka), koma zosapindulitsa:
- Desithin;
- Elidel;
- Voundehil;
- Protopik.
Pofuna kuchiza mitundu yambiri ya matendawa, mafuta opangira mahomoni amauzidwa kuti azipaka khungu:
- Chithandizo ;
- Creamen;
- Elokom;
- Chovala;
- Fluorocort;
- Dermovate;
- Chombo;
- Betasalik;
- Sopolkort;
- Ultralan;
- Monovo;
- Powercort;
- Sinaflan;
- Loloid;
- Gyioxysone;
- Flukort;
- Celestoderm;
- Gistan H;
- Phthoderm;
- Lokasalen;
- mafuta a hydrocortisone;
- Daktakort;
- Lokakorten;
- Oxycort;
- Fucidin;
- Sulfodekortem;
- Cortef;
- Sibiocort;
- Latticort;
- Corteid;
- Flucinar;
- Lorinden;
- Sinalar;
- Flunolo.
Kuposa kupweteka khungu la nkhope?
Pamaso pa masaya pamphunzi, pamphumi ndi chibwano, zimalimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta odzola, mavitamini ndi ma gels omwe atchulidwa m'ndime yapitayi. Koma pofuna kupangitsa kuti khungu liziyambiranso komanso kuti machiritso apangidwe mofulumizitsa, komanso kutulutsa mitsempha yambiri, m'pofunika kugwiritsa ntchito zotsatirazi:
- Bepanten;
- Solcoseryl;
- Lala;
- D-Panthenol;
- Mustela Stelatopia;
- Dexpanthenol;
- Radevit;
- Tiyeni tiwone;
- Panthenol.
Ndiponso, ndi ntchitoyi yotsatiridwa bwino kuthana ndi ndalama pogwiritsa ntchito lanolin ndi zodzoladzola glycerin.