Arrhythmia kwa ana

Kawirikawiri ana omwe amakhala kumeneko amasintha nthawi zonse pamtima. Matenda otere amatchedwa arrhythmia. M'nkhaniyi tidzapeza chomwe chimayambitsa matendawa, momwe tingachitire ndi kuchilandira.

Muunyamata, arrhythmia ya mtima m'mwana imayanjanitsidwa ndi nthawi zakubadwa:

• mwana;
• nthawi yachikulire;
• unyamata.

Choncho, panthawi imeneyi muyenera kuyesedwa mtima.

Zomwe zimayambitsa chiwerengero cha ana si zosavuta kukhazikitsa. Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti pali kupuma komanso osapuma. Mtundu wachiwiri wa matenda umakhudzana ndi kusintha kwa mtima.

Zina mwa zifukwa za kupuma kwa arrhythmia, monga lamulo, pali:

• kusagwiritsidwa ntchito mokwanira kwa dongosolo la mitsempha kwa ana osapitirira miyezi 6;
• chisokonezo;
• rickets;
• kunenepa kwambiri;
• kukula mofulumira kwa mwana mu zaka 6-8, chifukwa cha zomwe mitsempha ya mitsempha ilibe nthawi yosinthira kusintha kwa thupi mwamsanga.

Zomwe zimachititsa kuti munthu asapume mpweya akhoza kukhala:

• umoyo;
• Matenda a mtima: myocardium, zotupa, vice, vegetovascular dystonia, kupweteka kwa mtima, ndi zina;
• matenda opatsirana (bronchitis, tonsillitis, chibayo).

Zizindikiro ndi chithandizo cha arrhythmia kwa ana

Mwana wa usinkhu wokalamba akhoza kunena zakumverera kosasangalatsa kwa makolo, koma mwana sangakhoze kuchita izo panobe. Choncho, amayi ndi abambo ayenera kumvetsera kwambiri zizindikiro zotere za matenda monga kupuma kwafupipafupi, kupuma mobwerezabwereza, nkhawa, kuthamanga, kupsa mtima kapena khungu la khungu, kukana kudya, kusowa kulemera kwa mwana.

Mwana wachikulire akhoza kudandaula chifukwa cha kutopa, kulekerera kwa thupi, kulephera, mtima kulephera - kutayika kapena kudandaula.

Kodi chiopsezo choterekera ana ndi chiyani?

Kawirikawiri sizimayika moyo wa mwanayo. Nthawi zina matendawa amatha kufooka msinkhu kapena imfa yadzidzidzi. Izi zimachitika ngati matendawa amachititsa mavuto m'mwana - arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy, tachyarrhythmia, mtima kulephera. Koma dokotala yekha ndi amene angadziwe ngati mawonekedwe a arrhythmia ndi oopsa. Pachifukwa ichi, zizindikiro zosayenerera zimatha mwa mwanayo.

Pofuna kukhazikitsa lamulo lokhazikitsa, limakhala losavuta - ndilokwanira kupanga electrocardiogram. Koma nthawi zina pamakhala kufunika kokambirana tsiku ndi tsiku kwa chigamulo cha mtima wa wodwala wamng'ono. Kuonjezera apo, madokotala amapereka kuyesa kwa mtima, kuyezetsa magazi, kuyesa magazi, komanso kuyesa mkodzo. Ngati arrhythmia kwa ana a mtundu wosapuma, ndiye chifukwa cha matendawa amachiritsidwa (antibacterial, antitumor treatment, kukonzedwa kwa vice, etc.). Pali mankhwala ogwira ntchito masiku ano omwe amathetsa mavuto ndi chikhalidwe cha mtima.

Pa kupuma kwa arrhythmia ndikokwanira kukonza njira ya moyo yomwe mwanayo angalole kuchotsa matendawa popanda mankhwala.