- Adilesi: First Ring Rd, Al Hajlah, Makkah 24231, Saudi Arabia
- Zaka zomanga: 2004-2012
- Kutalika: 601 mamita
- Chiwerengero cha malo: 120
- Wojambula: Dar Al Handasah Architects
- Maola ogwira ntchito: maola 24 pa tsiku, masiku asanu ndi awiri pa sabata
Maiko adziko lapansi akhala atakhala pachibwenzi, kuyambira nthawi ya Tower of Babel, akukangana kuti adzamanga nyumba yayitali kwambiri padziko lapansi. Pakalipano, izi ndi Burj Khalifa mu UAE. Koma maiko ena a ku Middle East sagwedezeka kumbuyo kwa Aarabu : Abraj al-Bayt ndi malo olemekezeka kwambiri pa mndandandandawu - nyumba zazikulu kwambiri ku Saudi Arabia .
Mzinda wamakono wapadera ku Mecca
Pambuyo pomanga nyumbayi, yomwe idatha zaka zisanu ndi zitatu ndipo inatsirizidwa mu 2012, skyscraper uyu wakhala woyang'anira nthawi yomweyo kwa zizindikiro zingapo:
- Kumanga kwakukulu kwa dziko ndi malo (malo achitatu);
- msinkhu wamatalika kwambiri ku Saudi Arabia ;
- hotelo yapamwamba kwambiri mu dziko;
- nyumba yolemera kwambiri yolemera.
Towers
Zovuta za Abraj al-Beit zili ndi nsanja zisanu ndi ziwiri zokhala ndi mamita 240 mpaka 601 m.
Chinsanja chachikulu ndi hotelo , yomwe imatchedwa Royal Clock Tower, kapena Makkah Clock Royal Tower. Uku ndiko kumanga kwakukulu kwa malo ovuta (601m, 120 pansi).
Nsanja zina zonse ndizochepa kwambiri - ndizo maofesi, zipinda za msonkhano, zipinda zogwira ntchito ndi zopempherera, magalimoto odyera, etc. Palinso malo odyera ambiri omwe ali ndi zakudya zosiyana siyana padziko lonse lapansi ndikupaka magalimoto 800.
Mayina a nsanja za zovutazo anapatsidwa mophiphiritsira, malinga ndi mayina a anthu osiyanasiyana m'mbiri ya Chisilamu ndi zipembedzo zachipembedzo:
- Zamzam ndi chitsime ku Makka , chomwe chili m'dera la Msikiti Woletsedwa ;
- Hagara (kapena Hajjar) ndi kapolo wa Sara, mkazi wa Abrahamu, ndi amake a mwana wake Ishmaeli;
- Kibla - kulowera ku Makka, komwe kukuyenera kwa okhulupirira onse panthawi ya pemphero;
- Makam - malo osungira malo opuma pa Hajj;
- Safa ndi Marwa ndi mapiri awiri m'bwalo la mzikiti wa Mecca.
Hotel
M'mwezi wa 12 wa kalendala ya mwezi wa Muslim mu Hijra mumzinda uno, mamiliyoni ambiri a maulendo amasonkhanitsa Hajj. Powaika, m'chigwa cha dziko lapansi chaphwanya mzinda waukulu kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi. Komabe, mphamvu zake sizikwanira kulandira Haji zonse. Kuti izi zitheke, zomangamanga za Abraj al-Bayt zinayambika, chimodzi mwa nsanja zomwe ndi hotela (ndithudi, 5-nyenyezi). Lero "hotelo yokhala ndi ola" ku Mecca ikhoza kukhala ndi maulendo 100,000 oyendayenda.
Ovala pa nsanja yaikulu ya Mecca
Izi zimapangitsa Abraj al-Bayt kuyang'ana kwambiri. "Mecca's Clock" ndi yaikulu kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi, ili pamtunda wa mamita 400, ndipo mamita ake ndi mamita 46. Ali ndi zida 4, zosiyana ndi zosiyana siyana za dziko lapansi, ndipo n'zovuta kukayikira ndendende nthawi.
Mu mdima, zojambulazo zimatsindikidwa ndi magetsi obiriwira ndi a buluu. Chifukwa cha izi iwo amawoneka patalika makilomita 17, ndipo mu chithunzi cha Abraj al-Beit kuunika usiku kumawoneka zamatsenga.
Nthawi zina nsanja ya ku Makka ikufanizidwa ndi London Big Ben. Pali zofanana zofanana, koma nthawi yomweyi Abraj al-Bayt ali ndi nthawi zisanu ndi ziwiri zazikulu ndipo ali ndi kusiyana kwakukulu. Pakatikati pa ulonda akudula pali malaya a Saudi Arabia - mtengo wamtengo wamtengo wapatali (mtengo waukulu wa dziko) ndi malupanga awiri pansi pake (akuimira mabanja awiri olamulira, Al-Saud ndi Al Sheikh). Kulemba kwa chilembo cha Chiarabu pambali pa kujambula ndi chikhalidwe chachi Islamic "basmala", kapena "bismillah", yomwe imayambira gawo lililonse la Quran: "m'dzina la Allah, Wachifundo, Wachifundo."
Mwezi wa Crescent
Pamwamba pa kapangidwe kake ndi chizindikiro china cha Islam. Mpweya pansi pake umakhala ndi galasilasi ngati daimondi, ndipo kuzungulirako kumaika okamba nkhani amphamvu omwe amapereka mayitanidwe ku pemphero lomwe anamva mumzindawu.
Phokosolo palokha liri losiyana kwambiri ndi zovuta zonse za Abraj al-Bayt. Kulemera kwake ndi matani 107, madigiri - mamita 23, ndipo mkati mwake mulibe zinthu zilizonse zolimbitsa. Pali malo opempherera - mosakayikira, apamwamba kwambiri m'dziko lonse lachi Muslim.
Kodi mungapite ku Abraj al-Bayt?
Mecca Clock yotchuka ili mkati mwake, moyang'anizana ndi kuwona koyamba kwa mzinda - mzikiti wa Al-Haram. Ndi pano kuti Asilamu amabwera kuchokera ku dziko lonse lapansi kuti apembedze malo opatulika a Islam - Kaaba . Nsanja ya Abraj al-Beyt ikuwoneka kulikonse ku Makka - chifukwa cha ichi, anthu ake amadziŵa nthawi yake nthawi yanji.
Mumzinda wokha mungathe kupeza njira zosiyanasiyana:
- mu chiyambi cha ulendo waulendo;
- pazigawo zosiyanasiyana: choyamba ndi ndege yopita ku Riyadh , kenako kupita ku Jeddah komweko, ndi basi kapena sitimayi kupita ku Makka.
Ziyenera kunyalidwa m'maganizo kuti kukhala mumzinda uno kumaloledwa kwa Asilamu okha.