Mpaka lero, msika wa zomaliza zipangizo umakondwera ndi matekinoloje atsopano ophimba monga madzi pansi ndi zotsatira za 3d. Mitundu yodabwitsa ya mitundu ndi zipangizo zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga pansiyi zinamupangitsa kuti azikhala ndi zofunikira kwambiri pakati pa anthu a m'matawuni.
Zithunzi 3d sizithunzi chabe, ndizojambula zazikulu kwambiri, zomwe ndizithunzi zonse ndi zithunzi ndi mithunzi. Ubwino wawo ndi awa:
- mphamvu zazikulu ndi moyo wautali;
- Kusamalidwa kophweka ndi kusamalira mawonekedwe;
- Kulumikizana kwa chilengedwe ndi chitetezo cha thanzi;
- mtengo wabwino ndithu.
Tekeni yamakina atatu pansi
Zaka zambiri ndi mawonekedwe a chophimba zimadalira momwe kukwanilitsa kwazomwe zimakhalira. Choncho, kuyitanitsa mankhwala ayenera kuyandikira ndi chisamaliro chapadera ndi udindo. Ndikofunika kusankha makampani omwe amayendetsa bwino ntchito yawo, kuti mwamsanga simudabwa ndi zina "zodabwitsa".
Kuika zipangizo zamakono ndizo zotsatirazi:
- Kupanga gawo lapansi pansi pa kuvala 3d. Pafupi nthawizonse ndi khungu la konkire, lomwe pamwamba pake liyenera kukhala losalala. Ngakhale kutsetsereka pang'ono kapena kusagwirizana kumayambitsa kutupa pansi.
- Kukonzekera bwino kwa gawo lapansi musanayambe kuvala. Ndikofunika kuchotsa zonse za dothi, fumbi ndi mchenga.
- Kuletsa chinyezi chokwanira. Chizindikiro chake chiyenera kukhala chocheperapo, mwinamwake malo anu adzalumikizidwa ndi ming'alu.
- Ngati chojambulacho chikugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi utoto, ndiye kuti mukatha kuyanika ndikofunika kuti muveke chovala ndi primer. Pogwiritsira ntchito zithunzi ndi mapepala ndi zomatira, cholumikizira chiyenera kuchitidwa bwino, popanda kugwedezeka kapena kupukuta.
- Kuwombera kumachitika kokha pothandizidwa ndi wosakaniza womanga.
- Mankhwala omaliza ayenera kudyetsedwa mkati mwa ola limodzi. Ngati quadrature ikulingalira 3d kufotokozera ndi yaikulu, ndiye ndikofunikira kugawaniza mu magawo angapo ndi kudzaza iliyonse. Ntchitoyi iyenera kuchitidwa mu nsapato zapadera, zomwe sizimasiyidwa. Kutalika kwa puloteni yokhayokha sikuyenera kukhala oposa 4-5 mm.
- Pambuyo kutsanulira, muyenera kuchotsa pansi kuchokera mumlengalenga ndi zida zapadera. Ndikofunika kukwaniritsa malo osasunthika.
- Onetsetsani nthawi ya ntchito iliyonse.
- Kuphimba kumapeto kumafuna kudzoza kwina ndi varnish yoteteza.
Mudzafunika masabata awiri kuti mutsirize masitepe onsewa. Malinga ndi momwe lingaliro la wopanga limakhalira, nthawi ya ntchito yofunikira ikhoza kukula kapena kuchepa. Ngati kujambula kwadothi lalikulu 3d kumachitidwa pamanja, nthawi yochuluka ndi ndalama zidzafunika.
Pali mitundu yambiri ya zophimba pansi pano:
- chokongoletsera;
- polymeric;
- mafakitale.
Kukongoletsa kumadzikongoletsera 3d pansi
Malo otchuka kwambiri pamsika womanga akhoza kuonedwa ngati mtundu uwu wa kuvala. Zimapangidwa ndi chithunzi cha zithunzi zojambula, zojambula pamanja, kugwiritsa ntchito zokongoletsera zosiyanasiyana. Zimaphatikizapo zigawo ziwiri: resin-based resin, ndi hardener. Kukwera moyenera pansi 3d pansi kudzakhala zaka zosachepera 20. Kuphimba kotereku kumagwiritsidwanso ntchito kumalo ogona ndi mafakitale.
Mapuloteni odzimadzimadzimadzika 3d pansi
Ndizophimba pansi, zopangidwa ndi zigawo zingapo. Malingana ndi cholinga cha wolemba, ndi polymeric volumetric sakafu yomwe imapangitsa kukwaniritsa fano ndi mitundu yosiyana ya mtundu, kapangidwe, hue kapena chitsanzo. Kudzaza matekinoloje sikusiyana ndi malo ena atatu. Zomwe amapanga ziyenera kuphatikizapo epoxy kapena polyurethane resin. Zophimba zingakhale zonyezimira kapena matte, malingana ndi mtundu umene umagwiritsidwa ntchito pamapeto omaliza ntchito zonse, ma varnish.
Malo ogulitsira, monga lamulo, amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'mabwalo osungiramo katundu, mu masitolo ogulitsa magalimoto, masitolo akuluakulu ndi zinthu zina zomwe zimakhala ndi katundu wolemera nthawi zonse.
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