Matenda opweteka a dera la genitourinary mu amai sangayambe kokha chifukwa cha mabakiteriya, komanso ndi protozoa. Chitsanzo choterocho chingakhale trichomoniasis , chomwe chimayambitsidwa ndi kalasi yosavuta ya flagella-maanja a trichomonas.
Trichomoniasis mwa amayi: zizindikiro ndi zifukwa za chitukuko
Trichomonas amakhala m'mabanja ndi abambo. Kutenga kumachitika panthawi yogonana, gwero la matenda ndi wodwalayo kapena wonyamulira wa trichomonads. Kawirikawiri, matenda opyolera mu zovala ndi ukhondo ndi otheka, koma ma trichomonas sakhala ndi moyo kunja kwa thupi laumunthu, choncho kugonana kumakhalabe njira yaikulu yopatsirana. Nthawi yosakaniza ingakhale kuyambira masiku atatu kufikira mwezi, pafupifupi masiku khumi ndi awiri.
Chiwerengero cha Trichomoniasis
Trichomoniasis molingana ndi chipatalachi chagawidwa mu:
- zatsopano (zatha miyezi iwiri), subspecies zake - zovuta, zowopsa komanso zowopsa;
- matenda aakulu (omwe ali ndi matendawa kwa miyezi isapo iwiri ndi nthawi yowonjezereka ndi kukhululukidwa), nthawi zambiri chifukwa chake ndi ntchito yovuta ndi chithandizo chosayenera;
- makina a trichomoniasis.
Urogenital trichomoniasis - zizindikiro
Zizindikiro zoyambirira za acute trichomoniasis zimachokera kumatenda opatsirana. Zizindikiro zoyambirira komanso zowoneka bwino za trichomoniasis mwa amayi ndi abambo onse amawoneka odwala oposa 50%. Kutuluka kwa mankhwala ndi foamy (zosiyana), wachikasu kapena ndi mthunzi wosiyana wa chikasu. Amawoneka mambirimbiri, ndi fungo losasangalatsa.
Zisonyezero za kutupa kwa mavitaminiwa zimadalira ndi ziwalo zomwe zimakhudzidwa ndi trichomoniasis. Ngati trichomonads imakhudza urethra, ndiye kuti nthawi zambiri zimakhala zowawa zazimayi ndi ululu pamene mukukodza, kuwonjezereka kukakamiza kukodza. Ululu umaonjezanso ndi kugonana, zomwe zimapweteka. Palinso zowawa, zopweteka zopweteka m'mimba, zomwe zimaperekedwa kumbuyo ndipo nthawi zambiri zimachitika pamene abambo amakhudzidwa.
Kuwonjezera pa ululu, chizindikiro china chofala ndi kuyabwa kwakukulu ndi kuwotcha m'mimba ndi khungu pozungulira iwo. Khungu ndi nthendayi ya chiphuphu ndi yotupa kwambiri, koma chiberekero cha mimba ndi chiberekero nthawi zambiri sichimasintha. Kupyolera mu chiberekero ndi slimy cork mu chiberekero cha uterine nthawi zambiri trichomonads sagwa. Koma pamene chiberekero chimatsegulidwa (pa nthawi yobereka, kuchotsa mimba, kapena pa nthawi ya kusamba), tizilombo toyambitsa matenda timatha kulowa m'chiberekero, kumayambitsa matenda opweteka ( endometritis ), ndikufalikira ku ma tubes - kutupa kwawo ndi kupweteka kwa patent (salpingitis).
Kachitidwe kake ka trichomonasis sichimangotulutsa zokhazokha, gonococci nthawi zambiri amalowa mkati, zomwe zimamasulidwa mu thupi la mkazi ndipo zimakhala zizindikiro za matendawa, zomwe zingayambitse matenda onsewa.
Matenda a trichomoniasis azimayi - zizindikiro
Ndi njira yosalekeza ya matendawa komanso mankhwala osayenera, trichomoniasis ikhoza kutha kuposa miyezi iwiri, yosasintha.
Zovuta zoterezi zingayambitse zinthu zosiyanasiyana: hypothermia, nkhawa, kuphwanya malamulo a ukhondo, matenda omwe amachepetsa chitetezo cha amayi. Pakukhululukidwa kwa zizindikiro, trichomoniasis sichiwonetsedwa ndipo, monga momwe zonyamulira, zimatha kupezeka nthawi zina poyesedwa. Njira yeniyeni yodziwira matendayo imakhalabe m'masamba achikazi, omwe amatha kuzindikira tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Koma, ngati kuli kotheka, akhoza kupereka ndi mayeso ena, olondola (PRC).