- Adilesi: m'munsi mwa Mpingo wa Holy Sepulcher ku Yerusalemu, Israel;
- Foni: 02 627 3314;
- Maola ogwira ntchito: Apr-Sept-5.00-20.00, Oct-March - 4.30-19.00;
- Kulowa: kwaulere.
Alendo akuchezera Mpingo wa Holy Sepulcher ku Yerusalemu , akudziwa za tchalitchi cha pansi pa St. Helen, chomwe chili pamunsi pa kachisi. Akufulumira kuyenda pamtunda wa nyumbayo pambuyo pa mapiko a Kafolikon, pakati pa mipando yachifumu ya Thotho ndi Kugawidwa kwa Reese, pansi pa sitimayi. Tchalitchi chachinsinsi cha St. Helena chimakongoletsedwa modzichepetsa pokumbukira kuphweka kwa Byzantine tsarina.
Mbiri ya zomangamanga za tchalitchi chachinsinsi cha St. Helena
Kachisi wa m'zaka za zana la 12 anali pachilumba chaching'ono cha Martyrium, tchalitchi chomwe chinamangidwa m'nthaŵi ya Mfumu Constantine. Tsoka ilo, ilo linatayika chifukwa cha kugonjetsa gawolo poyamba ndi Aperisi, ndiyeno ndi Aarabu.
M'zaka za zana la 12, asilikali a chipani cha Katolika adamanganso Mpingo wa Holy Sepulcher mu chikhalidwe cha Aroma. Pa ntchito yomanga, iwo anafunafuna malo kumene True Cross anapezeka, koma anapeza maziko a kachisi wa Roma. Zinasankhidwa kutembenuzira malowa mu mpingo wapansi pansi woperekedwa kwa St. Helen.
Chifukwa chake, kachisi wokhala ndi mamita 20 mpaka 13, wokongoletsedwa modzichepetsa, ndi zipilala zakale za monolithic zomwe zimathandizira dome. Dome la tchalitchi liri pamalo okwera kwambiri pamwamba pa dziko lapansi, ndipo kuwala kumalowa kudzera m'mawindo ake.
Mpingo wa St. Helena pansi pano
Kachisi ndi wa tchalitchi cha Armenia, chomwe, malinga ndi nthano, chinachigula icho kuchokera ku gulu la Georgian Orthodox, kapena ku Aitiopiya. Pansi pa tchalitchi pali zithunzi, kunena za mbiri ya Armenia, zipilala ndi akachisi a boma.
Mu tchalitchi chapansi cha St. Helena pali maguwa awiri:
- Wachigwa cha kumpoto ndi wa chiwembu wa Prudent Dismas, yemwe anapachikidwa ndi Khristu;
- chapakati - ndi St. Helen ndi Gregory the Illuminator.
Malingana ndi nthano ya Armenian, atatha pemphero lalitali la Gregory the Illuminator, yemwe anabwera kudzalambira Malo Opatulika, anapatsidwa chifundo cha Moto Wodala. Pambuyo pa mpando wachifumu wa mwala ndi chifaniziro cha mkuwa cha St. Helen ndi mtanda womwe uli m'manja mwake.
Mu kona ya dzanja lamanja la kanjira pali marble slab, omwe amaimira malo a Mtengo Wowona. Icho chiri pano, monga nthano imanena, anapezeka mitanda itatu, yomwe inakhazikitsidwa zaka mazana ambiri zapitazo ku Golgotha . Kuti mudziwe kuti ndi ndani mwa iwo amene Khristu adapachikidwa, mitanda ija inalumikizidwa ndi munthu amene anamwalira kumene. Atakhudza Mtanda wopereka Moyo, munthuyo adakhala ndi moyo.
Kum'mwera -kummawa gawo la tchalitchi, mukhoza kuona mabenchi omwe Saint Helena anali atakhala pansi akufunafuna Chowonadi Choona. Kumanja kwina pali makwerero a masitepe 13 omwe amatsogolera ku phanga la kupeza kwa Mtanda. Kupita pansi, muyenera kumvetsera makoma kumbali zonse ziwiri za masitepe - pamwamba pamakhala ndi mtundu wa cuneiform wolembedwa ndi Otsutsawo.
Mu 1973 mpaka 1978, akatswiri ofufuza zinthu zakale anafufuzidwa pano, zomwe zinachititsa kuti adziwe phanga lomwe linali ndi sitimayo ya Roma ndikukwera makoma awiri omwe akugwirizira maziko a kachisi wa Hadrian II ndi khoma la mazana asanu ndi limodzi lomwe linamangidwa kwa Tchalitchi cha Constantine. Kuchokera m'phanga ili mpingo wa Armenia unapanga chaputala cha St. Vartan ndipo unapanga gawo lodzigwirizanitsa ndi mpingo wa St. Helena.
Chidziwitso kwa alendo
Alendo omwe asankha kukachezera tchalitchi cha St. Helena, muyenera kudziwa zotsatirazi. Kulowera kwake kuli mfulu, koma alendo ayenera kuyamba kudziwa momwe amagwirira ntchito. Tchalitchi chimatseguka tsiku lililonse:
- kuyambira April mpaka September - kuyambira 5 koloko mpaka 8 koloko masana;
- kuyambira October mpaka March - kuyambira 4.30 mpaka 19.00.
Koma tisaiwale kuti Mpingo wa Holy Sepulcher watseka kale kuposa nthawi ino, choncho sizingakhale bwino kuti tikhalebe mpaka madzulo. Kukafika ku kachisi pa maholide achikhristu ndi zovuta kwambiri, choncho alendo odzacheza nthawi yabwino yoyendera tchalitchi ndi maola 15-17. Otsogolera ndi maulendo okaona nthawiyi ndi ochepa.
Kodi mungapeze bwanji?
Mpingo wa St. Helena uli mu tchalitchi cha Holy Sepulcher , choncho ndifunikira kupita ku kachisi uyu. Mungathe kufika pamabasi No. 3, 19, 13, 41, 30, 99, omwe amatsatira Chipata cha Jaffa , ndiye kuti muyenera kuyenda patali.