Pansi mu bafa mu nyumba yamatabwa

Nyumba yamatabwa yamakono ingasandulike nyumba yabwino, kumene sikufunikira kunyamula zidebe zamadzi ndi kumatsuka mitsuko. Inde, ngati eni ake akufuna kuti zonse zizigwira ntchito popanda zosokoneza ndi zoopsa, ndiye sangathe kuchita popanda polojekiti yabwino komanso ntchito zofunikira zonse. Ntchito yayikulu yokonza mabafa mu nyumba yamatabwa imasewera pansi. Kutenga kosavuta kungagwere pansi pa kulemera kwa ma plumbing kapena mwamsanga kumatuluka pansi pa mphamvu ya chinyezi.

Kuyala mu bafa mu nyumba yamatabwa

1. Kuwombera nyumba yamatabwa si nthawi yabwino yoyika miyala kapena miyala yamtengo wapatali. Kaŵirikaŵiri, kumanga mchenga wa simenti kumabisa zosavuta zonse. Koma kumayambiriro, zidazi zimayikidwa kuchokera ku matabwa, omwe amaikidwa pazithunzi za njerwa, ndipo pamwamba pawo pamakhala bolodi lolimba la matabwa.
2. Kenaka zigawo zingapo za kuthirira madzi zimayikidwa. Mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito zikopa, fiberglass, hydroglass. Pogwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zopangira zosavuta, zimakhala zosavuta kugwira ntchito, sizimabwereka kuwonongeka ndipo zimakhala zotalika. Makoma ndi denga mu bafa zimaphatikizidwa ndi makina apadera oteteza madzi. Tikulimbikitsidwa kuchotsa kuthirira madzi pamakoma pamwamba pa msinkhu wa kumaliza.
3. Kenaka timapanga chipinda chapamwamba chokhala ndi phokoso, pomwe ming'alu kapena mapepala sayenera kuloledwa, malo otsetsereka a pamwamba sayenera kupitirira 0,2 °.
4. Chotupacho chimakhala ndi njira ina - izi ndi zipangizo zamakono zosagonjetsedwa, zomwe zimatha kulekerera zovuta zovuta mu bafa. Mukhoza kugula mababu a anti-gipsovoloknistye, plywood yopanda madzi, magnesite slabs, simenti-chipboard, mapangidwe a sandwich opangidwa ndi polystyrene. Iwo ali angwiro ngati mukukonzekera kugwiritsa ntchito chipinda chamatabwa kapena bolodi ngati chophimba pansi pogona mu nyumba yanu yamatabwa.
5. Chipinda choyera mu bafa mu nyumba yamatabwa chimapangidwa ndi matayala, matayala a mapaipi, maonekedwe, chinyontho chosakanizidwa ndi madzi, linoleum.
6. Njira yabwino ndi kukhazikitsa pansi, koma osati bolodi liri lonse loyenera izi. Mitengo yabwino kwambiri ndi ya teak, yomwe yakhala ikugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi anthu popanga zombo. Chotsalira chotsikira mtengo ndi larch. Mtengo wa "thermo-tree", wopangidwa ndi matabwa, umene wakhala ukuwombera mwamphamvu kwambiri, umakhala wotchuka. Pamapeto pake, nkhuni imapatsidwa mankhwala opangira mapuloteni komanso mabala. Nyimbozi zimangowonjezera moyo wa pansi, komanso zimakonzanso maonekedwe ake.