Miyambo ndi miyambo ya anthu a ku Kazakh

Chikhalidwe cha anthu alionse sichitha kukhalapo popanda miyambo imene anthu awa amatsatira nthawi zonse. Makhalidwe abwino ndi mwakhama kwa iwo ndi chitsanzo choyenera kutsanzira. Makhalidwe onse abwinowa ndi operekedwa kwa anthu a Kazakh, omwe amatsatiratu miyambo ya dziko.

Miyambo ndi miyambo ya ku Kazakh sinayambe kuonekera usiku wonse. Zonsezi zidakonzedwa kwa zaka mazana ambiri, ngakhale kuyambira nthawi ya Kazakh Khanan. Miyambo ndi zikhalidwe zina za Kazakh pa nthawi yayitali zakhala zosinthidwa pang'ono kukhala zosinthika ndipo zasintha pang'ono. Koma chikhalidwe chawo chachikulu sichinasinthe.

Miyambo mu banja la Kazakh

Chinthu chofunikira kwambiri pa moyo wa Kazakh aliyense ndi banja lake. Munthu aliyense wolemekezeka amadziwa banja lake mpaka m'fuko lachisanu ndi chiwiri zonse kuyambira ali mwana. Kulemekeza anthu okalamba kumaphatikizidwa ndi mwana kuyambira khanda - sikuvomerezeka kukangana ndi munthu wachikulire, ndi zina zambiri kukweza mawu ake.

Osati kale kwambiri, makolo okha anasankha phwando lokwanira kwa ana awo, ndipo iwo ankawoneka kuti ndi tchimo kuti aswaphe. Tsopano miyambo yakhala yowonjezeka kwambiri ndipo okwatirana adzasankha omwe angakwatire kapena kukwatira, koma ndi madalitso a makolo awo. Chizoloŵezi chopatsa mkwatibwi kwa mkwatibwi anakhalabe, komanso kuti mkwatibwi ayenera kukhala ndi dowry , koma zina mwasinthidwa - pambuyo pake, sizinthu zambiri zomwe ziri ndi gulu la mahatchi ndi gulu la nkhosa zomwe zilipo.

Poyamba, kwa zaka zambiri, mpongozi wake m'banja analibe ufulu wovota ndipo anali mtumiki wa mwamuna wake ndi makolo ake. Tsopano zinthu zasintha kwambiri. M'banja pakati pa mpongozi wake ndi apongozi ake aubwenzi amatha kulamulira, ndipo apongozi ake saona kuti ndi zonyansa kuti akwaniritse ntchito zonse zapakhomo mofanana nawo.

Pakubadwa kwa mwana, mayi watsopano amatenga udindo watsopano. Malinga ndi mwambo, amayi ake okha ndi omwe amatha kuona ndi kuyamikira amayi. Monga anthu ena a Slavic, Kazakhs amakhulupirira kuti khanda limakhala loopsya masiku makumi anayi atabadwa. Pa nthawiyi, kuchezera kwa amayi aang'ono sikuloledwa. Miyambo yambiri yogwirizana ndi ana aang'ono, kuyambanso ndi athu - simungathe kugwedeza chisa chopanda kanthu, simungakhoze kuyamikira mwanayo poyera. Ana omwe ali ndi zosiyana zogonana mpaka zaka zisanu akuleredwa pamodzi, ndipo atatha kulera mnyamata, amuna akugwira ntchito, ndipo mtsikanayo ndi amayi. Miyambo ya banja la Kazakh ndi yovuta kwambiri.

Maholide ndi miyambo ya Kazakh

Nauryz ndilo tchuthi lokonda kwambiri komanso loyembekezeka m'chaka. Zikuyimira kuyambira kwa kasupe, kukonzanso zinthu zonse zamoyo, kuchuluka ndi kubereka. Pulogalamuyi imagwirizana ndi nyengo yachisanu. Anthu amavala zovala zapanyumba ndikupita ndi mphatso ndi zopereka kwa wina ndi mzake kukachezera. Zikondwerero za anthu zili paliponse tsiku limenelo.

Chinthu china chochititsa chidwi ndi dastarkhan, chomwe chikuimira alendo. Chikhalidwe ichi cha Kazakh chimadziwika kutali kwambiri ndi malire a dzikoli. Nthawi iliyonse yamasana kapena usiku, ngati munthu agogoda kunyumba ndikupempha thandizo, chakudya kapena malo ogona, sangathe kukanidwa. Pa nthawi yomweyo, palibe amene amafunsa mafunso aliwonse, samamufunsa mlendo za mavuto ake.

Dastarkhan akukhazikika pansi ndi pa maholide. Ndiye magome amachoka pazochita, ndipo alendo amapatsidwa zakudya zabwino. Mlendo wolemekezeka amalandira mutu wa nkhosa wokonzedwa m'njira inayake. Mlendo amagawanitsa pakati pa ochita nawo phwando malinga ndi udindo wa aliyense.

Ku miyambo ndi miyambo ya anthu a ku Kazakh ndi phwando la tiyi. Mu tiyi yapadera, yomwe imadzaza ndi madzi otentha kuchokera ku samovar, amakhala pansi pa mapiritsi patebulo. Teya yaledzera kuchokera ku mbale yaikulu, yopereka woyamba kwa mlendo wolemekezeka kwambiri kapena wachibale. Miyambo ya Kazakhs - iyi ndi filosofi yonse, yomwe ingamvetsedwe pokhapokha atakhala ndi Kazakhs mbali ndi zaka zambiri.