Kutsirizitsa chipinda cha nyumbayo ndi matabwa a clinker kwakhala kotchuka kwa zaka makumi angapo ndipo chaka chonse chikukhala chotchuka kwambiri. Izi zimakhala chifukwa cha ntchito zamtengo wapatali, komanso mtengo wotsika poyerekeza ndi zina zomwe mungachite kuti muyang'ane ndi nyumbayo.
Ubwino wa matabwa a clinker a facade
Matayala a nkhuni ndi zachilengedwe, zakuthupi, zopangidwa kuchokera ku mitundu yambiri ya udongo. Zipangizo zamakono zoyamba zimapatsidwa chithandizo chapadera, ndiyeno zikaphikidwa m'ng'anjo kutentha (1000 ° C). Mitengoyi imapeza kuti mulibe voids ndi mpweya mkati mwake, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zotalika kwambiri ndipo sizingasinthe nthawi.
Ubwino winanso wogwiritsa ntchito mfundoyi ndikuti matani a clinker ndi ochepa ndipo sagwiritsanso ntchito kwambiri pa maziko a nyumbayi. Kuphimba kwa fala ndi matabwa a clinker ndi koyenera kwa nyumba, matabwa ndi matabwa ndipo kumapanga chilichonse, ngakhale chosasangalatsa mawonekedwe abwino komanso okongola. Kuphatikizanso apo, zotsalira za tile zoterezi zingapangidwe njira, zochitika pa chiwembu chomwe chidzapanga limodzi limodzi ndi nyumba.
Mphamvu zazikulu za matayala a clinker zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zoyenera pa ntchito yapadera ngakhale nyengo yovuta. Matabwa amatha kulimbana ndi chisanu, mphepo ndi fumbi - osati zowonongeka, sizowonongeka, sizikutanthauza kujambula ndi nthawi.
Ntchito yosatsutsika ya kumaliza mapepala ndi makina a clinker ndiyo mitundu yambiri yomwe imasankha msikawu. Ndalama zamakono zamakono zimakulolani kusankha tile ya mtundu wofunidwa, ndipo mawonekedwe osiyana amachititsa kuti zikhale zosavuta kumvetsa. Kuphatikiza apo, imatsegula njira zambiri, popeza n'zotheka kupanga mapangidwe osiyanasiyana pa nyumbayo, pogwiritsa ntchito tile ya mitundu yosiyanasiyana kapena mithunzi.
Pomalizira, pofuna kusankha matani a clinker, kusinthasintha kwake kosavuta pa facade kumaseŵanso. Chofunika chokha - ngakhale makoma. Tileyo imayikidwa pa khoma ndi mzere wapadera, ndipo kenako seams amachiritsidwa ndi grout yapadera. Choncho, mwini nyumbayo akhoza kukhazikitsa matayala a clinker popanda, popanda kugwiritsa ntchito akatswiri.
Chophimba chokhala ndi mpweya wa clinker tiles
Kupanga mpweya wokwanira mpweya wochokera kumatala a clinker ndi ntchito yowonjezereka, koma ntchito yosasinthika. Chophimba chokhala ndi mpweya wokhala ndi mapangidwe omwe sagwirizane ndi makomawo, koma ngati "kupachikidwa" pazitsogolere zapadera. Njirayi yothetsera nkhopeyi imagwiritsidwa ntchito m'mabungwe osiyanasiyana ogulitsa mafakitale, komanso m'nyumba zapakhomo, pogwiritsa ntchito zowonongeka zapadera: mwachitsanzo, mu nyengo ndi mvula yambiri. Chifukwa chakuti pali kusiyana pakati pa chida ndi khoma lalikulu la nyumba, mpweya ukhoza kuzungulira kumeneko. Chifukwa chake, mchere wambiri umasanduka, zomwe zingapangitse nkhungu kapena bowa kumbali ndi mkatikati mwa khoma. Pogwiritsira ntchito matayala a clinker mu mpweya wokwanira mpweya wotere, ngoziyi imachotsedwa, popeza kuti njira yokha yapadera yokonzekera imaloleza kuti tipewe mavuto, koma matayiwo sangawonongeke kapena kuwonongeka chifukwa cha chinyezi. Choncho, pogwiritsa ntchito mpweya wokhala ndi mpweya wokhala ndi matayala a clinker, mutha kukhala otsimikiza kuti mwakhala muteteze nokha ndi okondedwa anu ku zotsatira zoopsa za bowa kubereka pamakoma .
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