Tsamba lofiira lamagazi ndi matenda omwe anthu ambiri amakhala nawo. Kwa ana, matendawa ndi osowa kwambiri. Kusiyana kwakukulu pakati pa lichen wofiira ndi matenda ena ambiri a khungu ndikuti matendawa ali ndi chizoloŵezi chosatha cha maphunzirowo. Njira zothandizira kwambiri zofiira zonyezimira zamphongo zikufotokozedwa m'nkhaniyi.
Mankhwala othandiza kwa lichen planus
Popeza zomwe zimayambitsa matendawa sizidziwikiratu, mankhwalawa akuthandizira kuchepetsa kukula kwa ziwonetsero. Chithandizo chabwino kwambiri cha lichen planus chofiira chimaperekedwa kudzera mu ntchito yogwiritsidwa ntchito:
- anti-inflammatory drugs;
- antihistamines;
- mafoni ;
- zosangalatsa.
Kuchepetsa kuyabwa ndi kubwezeretsa matenda a epidermis, mafuta a corticosteroid amalembedwa, omwe ayenera kuuzidwa ndi dokotala yemwe akupezekapo. Mankhwala otchedwa hormonal agwiritsidwe ntchito pamadera ovuta a khungu kawiri pa tsiku. Mu mawonekedwe a hypertrophic akunyalanyaza, pamene mankhwala am'deralo alibe choyenera, jekeseni wa corticosteroid mahomoni angafunike. Kaŵirikaŵiri kawirikawiri kumadera okhudzidwa, jekeseni wa mankhwalawa ndi awa:
- Triamcinolone;
- Acetonide;
- Prednisolone ndi ena.
Matenda owopsa kwambiri a matendawa amachiritsidwa ndi ma cormoni otero m'mapiritsi. Njira yothandizira ndi ya masabata 3 mpaka 6. Tiyenera kudziŵa kuti mapiritsi a mahomoni amachititsa kuti adreal glands asokonezeke, choncho, mankhwalawa ayenera kukhala ochiritsidwa mosamala.
Kuwonjezera pa mankhwala osokoneza bongo, katswiri angalimbikitse kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo masiku ano. Mwa mafuta ambiri:
- Yambani ndi mankhwala achangu tacrolimus;
- Malingana ndi pimecrolimus.
Antihistamines amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuchepetsa kuyabwa. Katswiri adzakuthandizani kusankha mankhwala omwe ali oyenera makamaka. Izi zingakhale zapamwamba Suprastin, Tavegil kapena antiallergic mankhwala a m'badwo watsopano.
Pofuna kuchepetsa vuto la maganizo, zimagwiritsidwa ntchito:
- tincture wa valerian;
- tincture ya motherwort;
- tincture wa peony.
Mu mawonekedwe ofiira a zilonda zofiira, majekeseni a nicotinic acid akulamulidwa. Mwachidziwitso chithandizo cha chikonga masiku 20.
Kuwonjezera mankhwalawa fizioprotsedury:
- laser la helium-neon;
- ululu;
- chipangizo cha electrophoresis.
Mawanga ofiira owala komanso kupititsa patsogolo machiritso amapereka kuwala kwa UV - phototherapy.
Kuchiza kwa lichen planus ndi chithandizo cha mankhwala
Mankhwala amachiritso othandizira mankhwala a lichen wofiira amapereka kugwiritsa ntchito compresses ndi mafuta opangidwa ndi zowonongeka. Chotsatira chabwino ndicho kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala opangidwa ndi apulo cider vinyo wosakanizidwa kapena madzi ofiira a cranberries, viburnum. Mapuloteni a thonje otetezedwa m'madzi otetezera amagwiritsidwa ntchito kasanu ndi kamodzi patsiku kumadera ovuta a khungu kwa mphindi khumi. Tiyeni tipereke njira yothetsera mankhwala osagwira ntchito.
Phyto-mankhwala ochokera ku lichen wofiira
Zosakaniza:
- calendula maluwa - 1 tbsp. supuni;
- mapulogalamu a mapiko - 2 tbsp. makuni;
- wosweka burdock mizu - 2 tbsp. makuni;
- Vaseline - 2 tbsp. makapu.
Kukonzekera ndi ntchito
Grass osakaniza kutsanulira 0,5 malita a madzi otentha ndi wiritsani kwa mphindi 2-3. Njirayi imasankhidwa ndipo imasakanizidwa ndi mafuta odzola mafuta. Lembani malo okhudzidwa osachepera katatu patsiku.
Kutupa kwa mucous membranes mkamwa ndi lichen wofiira kungathetsedwe ndi mphutsi zomwe zimaphatikizidwa ndi mzeru kapena chamomile.