Manka mu nsomba za aquarium - mankhwala

Manka (ichthyophthyriosis) ndi matenda opatsirana mu nsomba za aquarium zomwe zimafuna chithandizo. Amadziwika ndi maonekedwe a thupi lazing'ono zoyera zoyera chifukwa cha kupha nsomba za khungu, zomwe zingawonongeke ndi kupha.

Njira zothandizira ichthyophthyroidism mu nsomba

Chithandizo cha parasitic manga ndi mchere mu nsomba za aquarium ndi mankhwala amtundu wokonzanso aquarium okhalamo. Maphunzirowa ali ndi kusamba kwa nthawi yaitali. Ndi mankhwala achilendo nthawi yayitali, yikani yankho pa chiŵerengero cha supuni imodzi ya mchere wamba mpaka ma lita khumi a madzi. Kutentha kwa tangi pang'onopang'ono kumafunika kukwezedwa ku madigiri 30. Njirayi ndiyonse, imakulolani kuti muwononge mitundu yonse ya tizirombo ta nsomba. Komabe, tisaiwale kuti nsomba za summfish ndi Sumatran sizilekerera kusamba kwa mchere.

Njira yothandiza yopangira manga mu nsomba ndi antiasas, yomwe ikuphatikizapo formalin, malachite buluu ndi malachite wobiriwira. Ndi bwino kuigwiritsa ntchito pa wokwera (chotengera chokhacho cha mankhwala), chifukwa ndi njira iyi n'zotheka kuphwanya malingaliro.

Kuti mugwiritse ntchito manga mu nsomba, mungagwiritse ntchito doegil. Amagulitsidwa m'masitolo. Kuyikira kwa piritsi limodzi la kukonzekera kwa madzi okwanira 40 malita nthawi zambiri kumapiridwa ndi nsomba ndi zomera. Kuwonjezera kutentha sikufunika. Mafinya amapha mankhwalawo kumayambiriro oyambirira, mu makoswe. Pa nthawi yoyamba, madzi ayenera kusinthidwa ndi 20%. Ngati pali madontho oyera mu nsomba tsiku lililonse, ndiye kuti mumapanga madzi mmalo mwa 30% ndikuwonjezera mankhwala ena mu chiwerengero cha piritsi 1 mpaka 120 malita.

Kuchiza kwa manga mu nsomba kungatengeke ndi furacilin. Compressor ndi fyuluta ikhoza kusinthidwa. M'pofunika 30-40 malita a madzi kuti asungunuke piritsi 1 ndikuwonjezera ku aquarium. Tsiku lililonse musinthe gawo limodzi mwa magawo khumi a madzi ndikuwonjezera mankhwala. Mankhwalawa ndi osavulaza komanso abwino kwa onse okhala m'madzi okhala m'masabata 2-3.

Pogwiritsira ntchito mankhwala oterowo pochizira mangawa, nsomba zoyera pa khungu la okhalamo zidzatha pang'ono. Ngati kuwonjezera kwa mankhwala kumapangidwira ku aquarium, ndiye kuti madzi ayenera kusinthidwa tsiku lililonse kwa kotala. Ndibwino kuti tipite limodzi ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ndi siphon ya nthaka .

Ngati nsombazo zinkagwiritsidwa ntchito pamtunda, mankhwalawa amatha kupwetekedwa ndi mankhwalawa.

Kuchiza kwa manga mu nsomba za aquarium zokhudzana ndi nsomba zidzakhala zothandiza kwambiri ngati matendawa amadziwika panthawi yoyenera ndipo amatengedwera mwamsanga.