Mabulosi a Blackberry Akukula

Kukula kanyumba ka tchire m'dziko muno sikungadabwe aliyense, koma za msuweni wake, izi sizingatheke. Ambiri, anthu ochepa okha amasankha kukhazikika pa chiwembu chawo chomera ichi, poopa kusagonjetsedwa ndi chisamaliro chake. Koma mantha oterowo ndi opanda pake, chifukwa mabulosi akutchire si zokoma zokha komanso othandiza, komanso odzichepetsa kwambiri. Pa sayansi ya kukula kwa munda wa mabulosi a mabulosi akuda, tidzakambirana lero.

Mabulosi akutchire - mikhalidwe yokula

Ngakhale mabulosi a mabulosi akuda onsewa amatsutsana ndi zikhalidwe zomwe zikukula, komabe nthawi zina zisanayambe kubzala ziyenera kuganiziridwa:

1. Choyamba, malo otsetsereka a blackberry ayenera kuyatsa bwino kapena, makamaka, ngati mthunzi. Pobzala mabulosi akuda mumthunzi, wolima munda amawononga ubwino wa zokolola - zipatsozo zidzakhala zochepa komanso zosavuta.
2. Chachiwiri, mungathe kubzala mabulosi akuda m'malo okha otetezedwa ku mphepo. Mphepo yamkuntho sizingathetseketsa zowonongeka zowomba mabulosi akutchire, komanso zimalepheretsa mapangidwe a ovary.
3. Chachitatu, ngakhale kuti mabulosi akuda amakula mofanana pa dothi losiyana ndi kulera, zonse ziyenera kupeŵedwa m'madera okhala ndi laimu wambiri - pamenepo zidzakhudzidwa ndi chlorosis.
4. Chachinayi, pa nthawi ya fruiting, mabulosi akuda amafunika kupatsidwa madzi okwanira nthawi zonse, mwinamwake zipatsozo zidzakhala zochepa komanso zowawa.
5. Chachisanu, mukadzala mabulosi akutchire, m'pofunika kuti mukhale ndi mtunda wautali pakati pa tchire la 1.5 mamita kwa chitowe ndi mamita atatu ku mtengo wa mkungudza. Kudyetsa kawirikawiri kumapangitsa kuti kusokoneza ndikugwiritse ntchito malowa, zomwe zidzatayika kuwonongeka kwa gawo la mbeu.

Mabulosi akuda akukula m'dzikoli

Kotero, malo pansi pa kukwera kwa blackberry akutsimikiziridwa. Kodi zingabzalidwe bwino bwanji? Pali malamulo ochepa ophweka:

1. Mukhoza kubzala mabulosi akuda pa tsamba kumapeto ndi m'dzinja . Kusankha nthawi yodzala kumadalira makamaka nyengo ya dera lililonse - kumapeto kwa chisanu chofewa ndibwino kuti tiyambe kugwa, ndipo m'madera okhala ndi nyengo yowonongeka bwino kulima mabulosi akutchire m'nyengo ya masika kuti ikhale mizu ndikukhazikika pansi chisanu chisanathe.
2. M'chaka choyamba mutabzala nthaka pa bedi lakuda wakuda ndikofunikira nthawi zambiri komanso molondola kuti amasulire ku chitsamba chokwanira chokwanira cha oksijeni. Pamalo omwewo ndi akuluakulu a mabulosi akutchire amamasula nthaka mosiyana ndi izo sizikulimbikitsidwa, kuti asawononge mizu komanso kuti asayambe kuphuka.
3. Kuwonetseredwa bwino kwa mabulosi akuda pa trellis, omwe pambuyo pake kasupe kudulira, mphukira za mabulosi akutchire amangirizidwa ku waya womwe unatambasulidwa pakati pa ziwiri zowoneka zowoneka. Kotero, sikuti kokha kuunikira kwa yunifolomu kumadontho wakuda kumbali zonse, komabe ntchito yochepetsetsa imafunika kuti iisamalire.