Omwe amavala nsalu za nkhosa zamphongo zodzikongoletsera momwe mungasamalire chinthu chovala chovalacho nokha. Pofuna kuteteza khungu la nkhosa kuti lisatuluke, liyenera kutsukidwa ndi burashi yowamba.
Posachedwapa, anayamba kupanga zikopa za nkhosa ndi malaya a varnish kapena ndi zotchedwa "mafuta". Chovala choterechi chiyenera kuchotsedwa ndi nsalu yonyowa.
Kuyeretsa chovala cha chikopa cha nkhosa
Kuyeretsa koteroku kumaphatikizapo kukonza nthawi ndi nthunzi kuti iwononge ndikuletsa maonekedwe a tizilombo towononga. Mpweya umathandizanso kuchotsa matayala ndi phokoso. Ndikofunika kudziwa kuti kuyeretsa mwatsatanetsatane wa chikopa cha nkhosa kumachitika ndi kuthandizidwa ndi burashi yapadera yomwe imapangidwa ndi chilengedwe. Chovala chamkati cha chikopa cha nkhosa chiyenera kukhala chophatikizidwa ndi burashi chifukwa cha fluff, chomwe chimagulitsidwa pa sitolo ya pet.
Njira zazikulu kwambiri zoyeretsa malaya a nkhosa ndi msofu wa sopo. Inde, m'pofunika kupewa kuthamanga kwa khungu, zomwe zingapangitse kuti zisinthe. Koma ngati izi zakhala zikuchitika, tambani malaya a nkhosa pamtunda, panizani ndi kupukuta bwino ndi manja anu. Onetsetsani ngati malaya anu a chikopa amtengo wapatali, mwinamwake simudzavekanso. Ngati kunja kwatayika ndipo kutayika kwake kumakhala kosafunika, m'pofunika kuyaka khungu ndi glycerin. Mabala obisika amachotsedwa pogwiritsira ntchito eraser kapena mkate wouma woyera.
Kuyeretsa khungu la nkhosa la chikopa
Nkhumba zopangidwa ndi zikopa zobisika zimagonjetsedwa ndi madontho a madzi ndi mafuta, alkali, mowa ndi dothi. Kwa nsalu za nkhosa zinakuthandizani kwa nthawi yaitali, muyenera kuzisamalira nthawi zonse. Kuyeretsa chikopa cha chikopa cha nkhosa kumakhala kosavuta. Chinthu chofunika kwambiri ndi kutsatira malamulo ndi ndondomeko zothandiza kusamalira mankhwalawa. Zosakaniza zazing'ono zingachotsedwe ndi njira yothetsera mankhwala kapena ammonia. Chophimba chofewa chimatsukidwa mu njira yothetsera, malo owonongeka amatsukidwa, kenako chikopa cha nkhosa chimawuma. Pezani madzi a matope, onetsetsani malaya a chikopa cha chikopa, izi zidziteteza kuti zisapangidwe.
Ndikoyenera kukumbukira: zikopa za nkhosa zopangidwa ndi zikopa zazing'ono sizikhoza kuchitidwa ndi chlorini zomwe zili ndi zokonzekera! Amaletsedwanso kuti azitsulo.
Kodi mungatsutse bwanji malaya a nkhosa kunyumba?
Choyamba muyenera kusankha chomwe wapangidwa. Malingana ndi mfundo, njira zoyeretsera chikopa cha nkhosa zidzakhala zosiyana. Chinthu chachikulu ndicho kupanga kuyeretsa mayesero pa nsalu yosaoneka bwino kuti mankhwalawo asamavutike.
Pa malo oipitsidwa kwambiri (kolala, makapu, matumba) pali mafuta ambiri. Amatsukidwa ndi brashi wambiri komanso mano
Ngati mwawaza khungu la nkhosa ndi mchere, ndiye kuti mulandidye kwamuyaya, kuchokera mchere khungu limakhala lovuta. Manka ndi starch amachotsa malo atsopano, amamwa mafuta, chinyezi ndi dothi mwangwiro, musamachepetse khungu mukamasamba.
Dothi latsopano atayanika lichotsedwa ndi chidutswa cha raba chomwe chinaphatikizidwa pa mafuta. Uwu ndi banga losasunthira. Pofuna kuchotsa malo abwino akale, m'pofunikira kuti tiyambe tayi, tiyike mu mafuta a mafuta kapena mafuta (izi siziyenera kuvala malaya a nkhosa kapena zikopa za nkhosa). Musanayambe, muyenera kupanga yeseso pambali yolakwika kuti muwonetsetse kuti simusokoneze chinthucho.
Zakudya za Suede zimafuna chisamaliro chapadera. Izi ziyenera kuonetsetsa kuti mankhwalawa sagwedezeka. Kuti mulu wa suede sutha, m'pofunika kugwiritsa ntchito burashi yopangidwa ndi zolimba, mkuwa kapena mphira. Masitolo odzazidwa bwino adzachita.