Ntchito yomaliza ya makoma ndi kumaliza kumaliza ndi gawo lomaliza la ntchito yomaliza. Kutsirizitsa mitsempha kumapangitsa kuti mlengalenga ukhale wosasamala komanso kuthetsa zopanda pake zonse. Ntchito imeneyi ndi yofunika kwambiri musanajambula makoma kapena kugwiritsa ntchito mapepala ochepa. Kusiyanasiyana kwakumangidwe kwa kumapeto kwa mitsempha kuchokera kumayambidwe oyamba kumakhala mu maonekedwe ake abwino.
Musanayambe kuyika pamwamba pamapeto pake, khoma liyenera kukonzekera bwino. Iyi ndi njira yofunika kwambiri komanso yovuta kwambiri, popeza panthawi yomwe ntchito yomaliza imakhala yosatetezedwa, idzawoneka yosagwirizana ndi yovuta. Kukonzekera kwa khoma musanagwiritse ntchito mfundozo zimayambira ndi kuyeza ndi kuchotsa mzere wotsatiridwapo woyambira. Pogwiritsa ntchito bwino kwambiri, pamwamba pake pamakhala pansi ndipo kenako imatsuka bwino. Kenaka, pofuna kumangiriza bwino zipangizo, pamwamba pake ayenera kuchiritsidwa ndi primer.
Ndipo pokhapokha mungayambe kugwiritsa ntchito pamakoma a mapeto.
Kutsirizitsa mitsempha ya makoma ndi manja awo
Pamene mukuyamba kukongoletsa makoma ndi manja anu, muyenera kudziwa bwino ndikugwiritsira ntchito luso lamakono la kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala. Chisankho choyenera ndi chida ndi chofunikira. Kwa ichi muyenera kugula:
- chidebe chochepetsera madzi osakaniza (kansalu akale kapena chidebe chidzachita);
- Mitundu ya mipeni ya putty: ndi bwino kugula spatula ya kukula kwake kuchokera 200 mpaka 400 mm;
- Kusakaniza kapena kubowola kwa kusakaniza kwapamwamba kwa chisakanizo;
- odzigudubuza ndi maburashi kuti apange pamwamba asanayambe kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala omaliza;
- sandpaper. Pogwiritsa ntchito mitsempha yochepetsetsa yogwiritsidwa ntchito;
- Dzanja likubisa chipangizo ngati ndege yomwe ili ndi chogwiritsira ndi kukwapula (mungathe kusintha mazenera omwe amangiriridwa ndi pensulo).
Makamaka amalipidwa ku zinthu zomwe zingagwiritsidwe ntchito pomaliza makoma. Zosakaniza za kumaliza zitsulo zimagawanika kukhala gypsum, acrylic ndi simenti.
Mafuta a pulasitala amagawidwa kwambiri. Ichi ndi chinthu chabwino chopeza ngakhale pamwamba pa khoma musanayambe kujambula. Komabe, ili ndi drawback yaikulu - imagwiritsidwa ntchito muzipinda zouma zokha. Kuchokera ku chinyontho, mafuta a pulasitala amachoka.
Zida zochokera ku chi Greek zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pokongoletsera khoma.
Manyowa amagwiritsidwa ntchito popangira makoma akunja, akuyang'anizana ndi matabwa a ceramic ndi kuchotsa zilema zazikulu. Iye saopa chinyezi.
Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa kumayamba ndi dilution ya youma kusakaniza. Kuti tichite izi, timatsitsa chisakanizocho molingana ndi malangizo (osakaniza kuti tipeze mnofu wosagwirizana popanda mitsempha). Yankholo liyenera kulumikizana ndi kusinthasintha kwa wakuda zonona zonona. Ndi spatula yaing'ono, matope amagwiritsidwa ntchito ku spatula yaikulu yomwe imafalikira pamwamba pa khoma. Pankhaniyi, spatula iyenera kukhala yozungulira pa khoma. Mafutawa sakugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi olemera 1 mm. Mtengo wa kuyala ukhoza kuyang'aniridwa ndi kuthandizidwa ndi mlingo wa zomangamanga kapena poyendetsa mbali ya kuwala pamtambo.
Mukongoletsera mungagwiritse ntchito putty (yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito mmalo mwa mapuloteni otsiriza). Kukongoletsa putty zimachitika:
- Zomangamanga ndi phala lokhala ndi granules kutsanzira mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya malo (miyala, nkhuni);
- nkhosa - kuphatikiza ndi kuikidwa kwa mbewu zamitundu;
- Venetian - kutsanzira marble;
- "Pansi pa masiku akale."
Zojambula zokongoletsa pamakoma ndi manja awo ndi njira yoyamba komanso yotsika mtengo yomaliza.