Ovuniki ya microwave, kapena chabe uvuni ya microwave, tsopano ikugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi anthu ambiri m'mayiko ena a Soviet. Ndizosavuta komanso ndalama: Zakudya zimaphika komanso zimatenthedwa mofulumira kusiyana ndi gasi kapena magetsi, ndipo njira yosamalirako ndi yophweka moti ngakhale mwana akhoza kutenthetsa chakudya chake popanda kuthandizidwa ndi makolo ake. Mavini a microwave sali okwera mtengo, ndipo tsopano zipangizo zapanyumba zili pafupi pafupifupi banja lililonse.
Koma, ngakhale kukhala ndi microwave m'nyumba mwanu, anthu ambiri amaganiza: kodi sizowopsa? Ndikufuna kumva umboni wina kapena kutsutsa ngati pali choyipa kuchokera ku microwave.
Kodi kuvulaza kwa microwave kumabweretsa mavuto otani?
Choyamba, tiyeni tiwone chomwe chimagwiritsira ntchito uvuni wa microwave. Mavuniki a microwave ali ndi chipinda chachitsulo chokhala ndi khomo lolowera pafupi, makina opanga ma microwave - magnetron, magwero ake amphamvu - otembenuza, ndi zinthu zothandizira monga tebulo lozungulira, fan, timer, etc.
Mfundo ya uvuni ya microwave ndiyokutentha chakudya kuchokera mkati chifukwa cha mphamvu yamagetsi ndi maulendo 2450 MHz. Ma microwaves amachititsa kuti mamolekyumu a madzi omwe ali m'kugwiritsidwa kwa zakudya asinthasinthe pa liwiro lapamwamba, ndipo chifukwa cha kusemphana kwa maselowa, chakudya chimatenthedwa. Pachifukwa ichi, chophika chophika chimakhalabe kutentha komweko, komwe kuli kosavuta komanso kosavuta kuposa kuphika pachithunzi chodziwika, kumene kuli kosavuta kutenthedwa.
Nanga ndi chiyani chomwe chimavulaza kudya kuchokera ku uvuni wa microwave? Asayansi akukanganabe pa nkhaniyi, ndipo ndizogwiritsira ntchito microwave, sizinatsimikizidwe kuti ndizovomerezeka. Komabe, "ziwonetsero zopanda chiyembekezo" ndi izi:
- Kufunika kwa zakudya zamagetsi pamene akukonzekera mu microwave kumachepetsedwa kwambiri.
- Mothandizidwa ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda timene timagwiritsa ntchito tizilombo toyambitsa matenda timatha kukhala tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Izi zikhoza kuchitika ndi zogulitsa zomwe simukudziwa (zogulidwa mu sitolo kapena pamsika), chifukwa zingathe kusintha mazinthu awo kapena zimangokhala ndi zinthu zosavomerezeka.
- Malingana ndi malipoti ena, anthu omwe amadya chakudya chophika mu microwave kwa nthawi yaitali akhoza kusintha mawonekedwe a magazi: kuchuluka kwa kolesterolini ndi ma lymphocytes kumawonjezeka, ndipo hemoglobin, ikugwera.
Dziwani izi sizinapeze umboni wotsimikizirika, koma ganizirani: Kodi masiku ano muli matenda ambiri - matenda a shuga, matenda osokoneza bongo, khansa? N'kutheka kuti gwero lawo liri pafupi ndi ife, koma sitikuganiza za malo ake osamveka. Pa funso ngati chakudya chiri choyipa kuchokera ku uvuni wa microwave, palibe amene angakupatseni yankho losavuta, koma kodi ndi bwino kudziyesa nokha, kuika thanzi lanu ndi thanzi la okondedwa anu?
Kodi mungachepetse bwanji vutoli la ma microwave?
Pa nthawi yomweyo, ndi kwanzeru kugwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zapanyumbazi kuti muchepetse kuvulaza. Onetsetsani kutsatira malamulo otsatirawa pogwira ntchito ndi uvuni wa microwave:
- gwiritsani ntchito magalasi okha ndi opanda chitsulo;
- Musati muike madzi a microwave muzitsulo zotsekemera (izi zikuphatikizapo mazira a mbalame, soseji mu filimu, etc.);
- Musatenthe chakudya m'mapulasitiki apulasitiki ndi matumba apulasitiki, monga pulasitiki iliyonse, pamene imatenthetsa, imayenderana ndi mankhwala, kuwapatsa zinthu zoopsa zomwe zimawononga anthu ndi mankhwala;
- Musalole ana kuti azigwira ntchito pafupi ndi uvuni wa microwave oposa 2 mamita. Azimayi akulangizidwa kuti asagwiritse ntchito uvuni wa microwave.
Onetsetsani kuti chipinda cha uvuni wanu ndi cholimba bwanji, chikhoza kukhala chophweka. Ikani foni yanu muzimasula uvuni wa microwave, mutseke chitseko ndikuitana kuchokera pa foni ina kupita kwanu. Ngati kamera imasindikizidwa, idzaphonya chizindikiro, ndipo foniyo idzakhala "yosiyana". Ngati atayimba, zikutanthauza kuti sizowonjezereka, ng'anjo yanu, komanso kukhala pafupi ndikutanthauza kuti mukudziwonetsera nokha ku chiopsezo chopanda chilungamo.
Kotero, kuvulaza kapena kupindula kumabweretsa thupi lanu chakudya kuchokera ku microwave - 100 peresenti yankho kwa inu palibe amene angapereke, chotero chisankho, kaya chigwiritse ntchito kapena ayi, chikhalebe kwa inu nokha.