Nthawi zina makolo amatha kupeza modzichepetsa kuti athandize aliyense payekha, koma makamaka, chisankho cha momwe alimonyenera kulipirako chikutengedwa ndi khoti.
Tiyeni tizimvetsetsa momwe thandizo la ana likulipiridwa ku Ukraine ndi ku Russia, kuphatikizapo anthu osakhala ndi ntchito.
Kodi alimony imawerengedwa bwanji ku Russia?
Malinga ndi ndemanga 13 ya Family Code ya Russian Federation, thandizo la ndalama lingathe kulipidwa malinga ndi mgwirizano womwe unaperekedwa pakati pa mayi ndi bambo wa mwanayo ndi wotsimikiziridwa ndi mlembi. Kalatayi nthawi zambiri imasonyeza ndalama zokwanira zomwe zidzaperekedwa ndi mmodzi wa makolo mwezi kapena mwezi uliwonse, komanso ndondomeko ya malipiro a malipiro awa. Kuwonjezera pamenepo, mwamtheradi zinthu zilizonse zingathe kulembedwa apa.
Pakalipano, nthawi zambiri, makolo sangathe kupanga chisankho chomwe chikugwirizana ndi onse awiri, ndipo mmodzi wa iwo, nthawi zambiri - amayi, amakakamizika kufunafuna thandizo ku milandu.
Malingana ndi zomwe zili mu ndime 81 za Criminal Criminal of the Russian Federation, khotilo limapereka ndalama zowonetsera ndalama, penshoni ndi malipiro ena pa 25% ya ndalama zonse zomwe kholo limakhala ngati amasiya mwana mmodzi m'banja. Kwa ana awiri, gawo losungidwa lidzakhala gawo limodzi mwa magawo atatu, ngati pali ana atatu omwe achoka m'banja, kapena owonjezera, muyenera kupereka theka.
Koma, kodi mumapeza bwanji alimony kwa anthu osagwira ntchito? Zikatero, khotilo liyenera kupereka malipiro a mwezi uliwonse pamtengo wokhazikitsidwa, poganizira kuchepa kwa ndalama kumudzi kapena dera la mwanayo.
Kodi alimony anawerengetsera Ukraine?
Monga lamulo, ku Ukraine thandizo la ana likuwerengedwera m'njira zosiyanasiyana, ataphunzira zosoŵa za mwanayo ndi phindu la makolo onsewo. Pakalipano, pali lamulo - lamulo lothandizira mwana kapena mwana wanu akhoza kukhala osachepera 30 peresenti ya ndalama zosachepera.
Masiku ano, kuchepa kwa ana osapitirira zaka 6 m'dziko lino ndi 1102 UAH, ndipo kuyambira 6 mpaka 18 - 1373 UAH.
Kodi ndalama zothandizira ziwerengedwa bwanji?
Khotilo lingagwiritsenso ntchito kubweza ngongoleyo kwa abambo kapena amayi awo, kuthawa ntchito zawo. Kuwerengera ngongole kumapangidwira, malinga ndi mgwirizano wotsimikiziridwa kapena chigamulo cha khoti chomwe chinagonjetsedwa kale. Timakuganizirani kuti kusonkhanitsa kwa chithandizo cha ana omwe salipidwa sikungatheke kuposa zaka zitatu zapitazo, ndipo kokha mpaka mwanayo ali ndi zaka 18.