Poyambira m'dzinja, pafupifupi mayi aliyense wachiwiri amamva kuti mwana wake akudwala nthawi zonse. Ngakhale mankhwala amakono, makolo amasamalira thanzi la ana, kutentha kwa ana kumafupipafupi. Pa ofesi ya ana, vutoli likukula: "Mwana akudwala nthawi zonse, ndiyenera kuchita chiyani?"
Magaziniyi imakhalabe yofunika kwambiri kwa ana. Kawirikawiri, ndi zachilendo kuti ana adwale. Ngati mwana wanu ali ndi matenda opuma asanu ndi awiri pachaka, ndiye kuti ali ndi nkhawa ndipo palibe chifukwa chochitira maphunziro ena. Ndipotu, njira imeneyi mwanayo amayamba kuteteza thupi lake. Koma ngati chaka chilichonse mwana akanthidwa ndi mavairasi ndi matenda opitirira 5, makolo ayenera kuchitapo kanthu, chifukwa matenda osatetezedwa amachititsa mavuto m'matumbo a dysbiosis, chifuwa, chibayo, matenda a ubongo, chifuwa chachikulu, ndi zina zotero.
Chifukwa chiyani mwanayo akudwala?
Kaŵirikaŵiri, makolo, amene nthawi zambiri amadwala ndi mwana, amachititsa kuti thupi lawo likhale lopanda mphamvu. Izi ndi zoona, koma pokhapokha. Chitetezo cha mthupi cha ana omwe akudwala kwambiri chikufooka kwenikweni. Koma kwenikweni, zochita za makolo, zomwe zimalamulidwa ndi chikondi cha mwana wakhanda, zikutsitsa kuchepetsa ntchito za chitetezo cha thupi.
Mpweya wouma komanso kutentha kwambiri m'chipinda, kuyenda mofulumira mumlengalenga, kuumirira chakudya - zonsezi zimakhudza kapangidwe ka chitetezo cha mthupi. Kawirikawiri, makolo amavala mwana kuti amve, akuwombera ndipo amadwala. Nthawi zina kuchepetsa mphamvu za chitetezo cha mwana zimatsogolera nthawi zambiri mankhwala oletsa antibacterial.
Kawirikawiri makolo amadandaula kuti mwanayo ali m'chipinda chamakono akudwala nthawi zonse. Chowonadi n'chakuti pamene akubwera ku sukulu, mwanayo akuyang'anizana ndi malo osadziwika bwino omwe mavairasi atsopano amakhala. Wopweteka, mwanayo amasinthasintha kumalo atsopanowo ndipo amaphunzitsanso chitetezo chake cha mthupi. Kuonjezera apo, chiwerengero chikuwonjezeka chifukwa cha nkhawa, zomwe mwanayo akukumana nazo, kudziwana ndi zinthu zomwe sizikudziwikiratu m'matchalitchi.
Zomwe zimayambitsa matenda a chimfine ndi ARVI
Ngakhale kuti pali mankhwala ambiri omwe amawathandiza kuti asamakhale ndi chimfine, kuteteza ndi njira yabwino yothetsera chimfine ndi Orvi. Kuti muteteze mwana wanu, muyenera kukumbukira zazifukwa monga:
- kukhala ndi moyo wathanzi,
- chakudya chopatsa thanzi: chakudya chiyenera kukhala chothandiza, zakudya ziyenera kukhala ndi zipatso ndi ndiwo zamasamba,
- njira zothandizira.
Ana odwala nthawi zambiri: mankhwala
Ndikofunika kwambiri pamene mwana wanu akudwala, mulole thupi lake liyesere kulimbana ndi yekha. Ngati ali ndi kachilombo koyambitsa matenda, zimakhala zotheka kuchepetsa kutentha (paracetamol, panadol, nurofen), mwachitsanzo, kutsika kwa mphuno, ngati pali mphuno. Ngati mwagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo mwamsanga, mapangidwe abwino a chitetezo cha mthupi sichidzachitika. Ndipotu, si zachilendo kuti mwana azikhala ndi pakhosi ndipo nthawi yomweyo atenge antibiotic. Ngakhale mankhwalawa amafunika kokha ndi matenda opatsirana ndi mafinya osapitirira. Mwanayo ayenera kunyamula matendawa kunyumba ndi masiku osachepera asanu ndi awiri, monga kusintha kwa moyo wabwino komanso kusowa kwa kutentha sikuwonetseratu kupambana kwa ARVI.
Mwanayo atachira, m'pofunika kuyamba kuumitsa. Kodi mungakwiye bwanji mwana wodwala? Choyamba, muyenera kuyeserera thupi la mwana pang'onopang'ono kutentha kwa 18 ° + 20 ° C m'nyumba. Pang'onopang'ono kuchepetsa kutentha kwa madzi kumene mumasamba mwana wanu wokondedwa. Khalani nawo maulendo akunja ndikuwonjezera nthawi yawo. Yesani kuvala mwanayo kuti asamatumphire pamene akusewera mumsewu.
Komanso, kuchepetsa chiwerengero cha matenda kumathandizira katemera kwa ana omwe nthawi zambiri akudwala. Zingapangidwe polyclinic - chigawo kapena chapadera. Zotchuka kwambiri ndi katemera wotere, monga AKT-HIB, Hiberici. Ngati mwana nthawi zambiri akudwala matenda a bronchitis, katemera (mwachitsanzo, katemera wa Pnevmo-23) amathandiza kuchepetsa chiwerengero cha kubwereranso.
Kuwonjezera apo, pa nthawi ya matenda a nyengo, ndipo pambuyo pozizira, mavitamini adzatengedwa chifukwa cha nthawi zambiri ana odwala, mwachitsanzo, Multitabs Baby, "Baby Wathu" ndi "Kindergarten", Polivit Baby, Sana-Sol, Pikovit, Biovital-gel.
Ndipo potsiriza: peŵani kulankhulana ndi mwanayo ndi anthu ena omwe angathe kumupha ARVI kapena FLU.