Kachilomboko kamakhala kosasangalatsa, ndipo odwala ena amakhala opweteka kwambiri, chifukwa chake chikhoza kuchitidwa pansi pa chisawawa. Komabe, ngakhale kuti wodwalayo amamva chisoni, madokotala samangoyamba kupereka mankhwala oopsa kwambiri kwa onse amene amafunikira kuyesedwa.
Chifukwa cha izi ndi zinthu zambiri - mwachitsanzo, ndi anesthesia wamba, wodwala samamva kanthu ndipo n'zovuta kuti adziwe ngati zochita zake ziri zolondola. Choncho, kugonana kwa gastroscopy mu dera lakuya sedation kapena pansi pa anesthesia kungakhale koopsa nthawi zina. Ndi sedation yofatsa komanso malo ogona tulo mu wodwalayo, njirayi imathandizira.
Komanso gastroscopy m'mimba pansi pa anesthesia ndi yosayenera chifukwa chakuti n'zovuta kuti wodwalayo apulumuke atatha kuwuka. Kubwezeretsa kwa thupi pambuyo pozindikira, pamene anesthesia wambiri sanagwiritsidwe ntchito, imapezeka mofulumira kwambiri.
Chifukwa cha zovuta izi, nthawi zina madokotala amavomereza kupanga kafukufuku pansi pa anesthesia.
Gastroscopy pansi pa anesthesia
Mtundu uwu wa anesthesia ndi gastroscopy umagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri, zochitika zosayembekezereka. Kawirikawiri, kupweteka kwakukulu kumafuna kugwiritsa ntchito kapu yopuma. Nkofunikanso kuti wodwalayo ali wokonzeka kuti amwetse matenda a anesthesia ndipo pali wodwalayo wamankhwala pakati pa anthu ogwira ntchito zachipatala, chifukwa kusagwirizana ndi mlingo wa mankhwala operewera amatha kufa. Nyumbayi ikukonzekera kutumikila ndi zipangizo zozizira, pakufunika izi.
Anesthesia ndi sedation yofatsa
Ichi ndi chithandizo chokhalira pakati pakati pa anesthesia. Munthuyo akujambulidwa ndi anesthetics, yomwe imamupangitsa iye kumukhazika mtima pansi, kumuthandiza, kumubatiza mu vuto la tulo. Pazifukwazi, monga lamulo, gwiritsani ntchito Midazolam kapena Propofol. M'mayiko otukuka, njira imeneyi yothandizira anthu odwala matendawa imagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri.
Gastroscopy pansi pa anesthesia wamba
Ndi mankhwala a anesthesia, wodwala amapatsidwa mankhwala a analgesic, ndipo kamwa ndi mmero zimachiritsidwa ndi kupopera kwapadera kwapadera. Kudziwa kwa wodwala kumakhalabe maso, munthuyo amadziwa zomwe zikuchitika ndipo amamva zotsatira za chubu pang'ono.
Gastroscopy mu loto - zotsutsana
Kuti muzipanga tizilombo toyambitsa matenda pogwiritsa ntchito anesthesia, muyenera kukaonana ndi munthu wodwala matenda a anesthesiologist ndikuonetsetsa kuti mankhwala osagwiritsidwa ntchito sakhala ndi vuto .
Ndiponso, kutsutsana kwa anesthesia ndi deep sedation ndi matenda a mtima ndi matenda opuma kapena matenda a dyspnea .