Matenda achibadwa a endometritis, omwe zizindikiro ndi chithandizo chawo zimadalira pa siteji ya matenda, zimakhala zofala kwambiri kwa amayi a msinkhu wobereka. Matendawa amayamba mwadzidzidzi, mosiyana ndi moyo wabwino, ndipo kawirikawiri amayamba mofulumira.
Endometrite ya chiberekero - kodi chilankhulochi chilipo?
Pansi pa endometritis m'maganizo a amai, ndizozoloŵera kumvetsa kutupa kwa chiberekero cha uterine, chochitidwa ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda kapena tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Endometrium, yemwe ali ndi matendawa, ndi chigoba chamkati cha chiwalo chogonana. Mwezi uliwonse, amasintha kayendedwe kake panthawi yomwe amatha kuyenda, ndipo pakakhala palibe feteleza kumapeto kwa mliriwu amapita pamodzi ndi magazi.
Kawirikawiri, mcherewu umatetezedwa mokhazikika ku zotsatira za opatsirana opatsirana, koma pazifukwa zina, tizilombo toyambitsa matenda timalowa mu chiberekero ndikumenyana ndi chimbudzi chake. Zotsatira zake, zotupa zotupa zimapezeka ndi mapangidwe a foci imodzi kapena kuposa. Endometrium imasiyitsa kuthekera kwake kusintha, zomwe zimayambitsa kuswa kwa msambo, kuchepa kwa kubereka kwa thupi lachikazi.
Endometritis ndi endometriosis - ndi kusiyana kotani?
Endometritis ndi endometriosis ndi matenda osiyana omwe ali ndi mayina ofanana. Matendawa ali ndi zizindikiro zosiyana, chiyambi, chithunzi chachipatala, njira za mankhwala. Kusiyana kwakukulu pakati pa matenda awiriwa ndi mtundu wa kusintha kwa minofu ya endometrial. Choncho, ndi endometrium, njira yotupa imayambira, yomwe imafikira maselo a mu utero mucosa. Mapangidwe ake samasintha.
Chizindikiro chachikulu cha endometriosis ndi kusamutsidwa kwa maselo a endometrial kupita ku ziwalo zozungulira ndi matenda. Nyumba zamagulu zimaposa kwambiri pa peritoneum, mazira, mazira ndi kuyamba kugwira ntchito kumeneko. Mwezi uliwonse amatha kusintha mofanana ndi endometrium ya uterine, akuwonongedwa ndi kubwezeretsedwa. Matendawa ndi ovuta kuchiza, nthawi zambiri amabwereranso.
Kodi ngozi ya endometritis ndi yotani?
Kuphatikizidwa kambiri ka endometritis, zizindikiro ndi chithandizo chimene chimayambitsa mtundu wa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, ndiko kufalikira kwa matenda opitirira chiberekero cha uterine. Ngati palibe mankhwala oyenera, kuyambika kwake mwamsanga, njira yowonongeka yafika pozungulira mazira, mazira oyipa, ziwalo zapakhosi. Mpweya wotchedwa endometritis ukhoza kuyambitsa peritonitis, nthawi zina - sepsis. Chotsatira cha kusintha koteroko ndi ma spikes m'matumbo aang'ono, chiberekero, matumbo, zomwe zimalepheretsa kukula kwa mimba.
Endometritis - Zimayambitsa
Kuti mudziwe chomwe chinachititsa kutupa kwa chiberekero, zomwe zimayambitsa matendawa, madokotala amachititsa kuti azindikire nthawi yaitali. Pa kafukufuku, mtundu wa tizilombo toyambitsa tizilombo, tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, chigawo cha matendawa chimakhazikitsidwa. Pakati pa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda zomwe zingayambitse endometritis, madokotala amasiyanitsa izi:
- Mycobacterium chifuwa chachikulu;
- E. coli;
- chithandizo;
- chlamydia ;
- bacillus a diphtheria;
- streptococcus;
- staphylococcus aureus;
- mycoplasma .
Kuti chitukuko cha matenda a endometritis chizikulirakulira, zizindikiro ndi chithandizo cha zomwe zikufotokozedwa m'nkhaniyi, zikhalidwe zina ndizofunikira zomwe zimapweteka kwambiri mu chiberekero cha chiberekero. Zina mwa zinthu zomwe zimakhudza chitukuko cha endometritis:
- kuchita njira zowonongeka kwa amayi (kusakaniza kolakwika);
- kumveka kwa uterine cavity;
- kafukufuku wa ziberekero za uterine;
- kupopera;
- kuchotsa mimba.
Endometritis - zizindikiro
Maphunziro oyambirira a chiopsezochi ali ndi chithunzi chobisala. Chifukwa chaichi, kutupa kwa chiberekero, zizindikiro zomwe zimawonekera pambuyo pake, zimapezeka pamtunda. Poyamba, amai amamva pang'ono, ndipo ambiri samvetsera. Kufooka, kusowa kwa njala, kusokonezeka kwa tulo amalingaliridwa ndi iwo ngati chizindikiro cha kutopa, osati kuyambira kwa njira yotupa. Azimayi akuda nkhawa ayamba kumenyana pakakhala kuwonjezeka kwa kutentha kwa thupi mpaka madigiri 38-39, ndipo zizindikiro za kuzizira sizingatheke.
Pamene matendawa amakula, zizindikiro zimakhala zowala, zizindikiro zotsatirazi za endometritis zikuwonekera:
- Zowawa kwambiri m'mimba yachitatu ya m'mimba. Kawirikawiri, amakhala ndi khalidwe lopweteka kapena lokoka, odwala amakonza zitsulo m'munsi kumbuyo ndi sacrum.
- Kugawidwa kuchokera ku chiberekero ndi matenda. Iwo alibe kugwirizana ndi kusamba ndipo amawonekera nthawi yayitali asanakwane tsiku la kusamba. Maonekedwe awo, mtundu wawo, ndi mphamvu zawo zimadalira mtundu wa bakiteriya. Zingakhale zachikasu, zobiriwira, nthawi zambiri purulent yakuda kutayika ndi zosangalatsa zosunkhira.
Zovuta za endometritis
Kutupa uku kwa chiberekero kumawonekera pafupi mwamsanga atangobereka, kuchotsa mimba, njira zogwiritsira ntchito ndi opaleshoni pa chiberekero, momwe kamuluka kamene kakhudzidwa. Chimodzimodzi ndi postpartum endometritis. Patangotha nthawi yochepa kuti avulala ndi endometrium, mkaziyo akuwona maonekedwe a zizindikiro zotsatirazi:
- kuwonongeka kwa umoyo wabwino: kupweteka mutu, kufooka, kutopa mopanda nzeru;
- kupweteka m'mimba pamunsi, kubwezera kumbuyo kumbuyo kapena sacrum;
- kuwonjezeka kutentha kwa thupi kufika madigiri 39;
- maonekedwe a magazi kuchokera kumtambo wamadzi kapena kumaliseche ndi fungo losasangalatsa, kukumbutsanso mafinya.
Chronicometometritis - zizindikiro
Kutupa kwachiberekero kwa chiberekero kumayambira pambali ya kutalika kwa mankhwala. Kawirikawiri mtundu uwu wa matendawa umagwirizana kwambiri ndi kupezeka kwa matenda opatsirana pogonana. Zina mwa zizindikiro za mtundu uwu wa matenda:
- Nthawi zambiri, ululu wofooka m'mimba pamunsi mwa chikhalidwe chopweteka.
- Kutuluka kwa chifuwa cha umuna kuchokera ku chiberekero, chomwe chimadziwika ndi mtundu wa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda: mu gonorrhea ndi greenish, purulent, ndi trichomoniasis pinnate ndi yochuluka.
- Kuwonjezeka kochepa kwa kutentha kwa thupi kufika madigiri 38, kenaka ndi kuimika kwake.
- Wonjezerani muyeso ndi nthawi ya kusamba mpaka masiku asanu ndi awiri.
Endometritis - mankhwala
Musanayambe matenda a endometritis, madokotala amayesa kufufuza bwino thupi lachikazi, lomwe cholinga chake ndi kudziwa komwe chimayambitsa matenda ndi mtundu wa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Kumayambiriro koyamba, chithandizo chikhoza kuchitidwa panthawi yopuma. Nthaŵi zambiri, kuchipatala kumafunika. Kawirikawiri, chithandizo cha endometritis mwa amayi chimaphatikizapo:
- phwando la antibacterial agents;
- kuyeretsedwa kwa uterine cavity;
- physiotherapy cholinga cha kubwezeretsedwa kwa endometrium mofulumira.
Endometritis - mankhwala, mankhwala
Kuti mudziwe momwe angaperekere kutupa kwa chiberekero pa nthawi inayake, ndi mankhwala ati omwe angagwiritsidwe ntchito, madokotala poyamba amayambitsa mtundu wa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Ndi mankhwala opatsirana pogwiritsa ntchito maantibayotiki, madokotala akuyesera kuonetsetsa kuti kuchotsa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Nthawi zina pofuna kuchiza kwathunthu, odwala ayenera kupita kuchipatala chosiyanasiyana, ndi kusintha kwa mankhwala. Makandulo a endometrium amalembedwa mobwerezabwereza ngati miyala. Zina mwa mankhwalawa nthawi zambiri zimagwiritsira ntchito ma antibiotic otsatirawa mu endometrium:
- nitroimidazoles - Metronidazole, Ornidazole;
- fluoroquinolones - Ciprofloxacin , Levofloxacin;
- penicillins - Roxithromycin.
Pochira mofulumira chiberekero cha mucous, kuyendetsa kayendetsedwe kabwino ka mankhwalawa kumapangidwira thupi:
- magnetotherapy ;
- chithandizo cha electropulse.
Endometritis - mankhwala ochiritsira
Kulankhula za momwe mungaperekere matenda otchedwa endomritritis, m'pofunikira kuti mudziwe okha maphikidwe. Zomera zamagetsi, zikagwiritsidwa ntchito bwino, zimathandiza kuthetsa zizindikiro za matendawa, kuti athetse thanzi labwino. Zina mwa maphikidwe ogwira ndi awa.
Kulowetsedwa kwa ivy
Zosakaniza:
- masamba - 1 tbsp. supuni;
- madzi 250 ml.
Kukonzekera, ntchito
- Masambawo ndi nthaka ndipo amathiridwa ndi madzi otentha.
- Limbikirani maola 12-14, kenaka muwotche, perekani kwa chithupsa, ozizira.
- Sakanizani ndi kutenga 100 ml katatu patsiku.
Kuthamangitsidwa kwa wort St. John kuchokera ku endometritis
Zosakaniza:
- Wort St. John's wort - 1 tbsp. supuni;
- madzi - 200 ml.
Kukonzekera, ntchito
- Udzu umathiridwa ndi galasi la madzi otentha, kuvala chophika ndi kuphika kwa mphindi 15.
- Sakanizani ndi katatu pa tsiku kwa 50 ml.
Kulowetsedwa kwa ferns
Zosakaniza:
- masamba a Fern - 1 tbsp. supuni;
- madzi 250 ml.
Kukonzekera, ntchito
- Masambawo amakhala pansi, amatsanulira ndi madzi otentha, amalimbikira maminiti 20, fyuluta.
- Idyani 70 ml 4 pa tsiku, musadye chakudya.
Endometritis ndi mimba
Endometritis, zizindikiro ndi chithandizo cha zomwe zikufotokozedwa m'nkhaniyi, zikuwonetsedwa mu ntchito yobereka ya thupi lachikazi. Choncho, endometritis ya chiberekero nthawi zambiri imakhala cholepheretsa kuyambika kwa mimba. Ndi matendawa, chiberekero cha mkazi chimachepetsedwa kwambiri, kumveka kwa minofu ya endometrial ndi ntchito zoberekera kumangosungidwa. Mimba ya endometriosis imatheka kokha kumayambiriro oyambirira, chifukwa cha mphamvu zowonetsera zoberekera. Muzochitika zina, chithandizo cha nthawi yaitali chimafunika.