Bath-Luka wochititsa chidwi ali m'chigwa chochititsa chidwi kumpoto kwa Bosnia ndi Herzegovina . Zapangidwe zaka zoposa 500 zapitazo, mzindawo unakhala zaka mazana angapo pansi pa ulamuliro wa Turkey. Mu 1996, idakhala likulu la Republika Srpska, mbali ya Bosnia ndi Herzegovina. Mbiri ya zaka zambiri ikuwonetsedwa mu maonekedwe ndi kunja kwa Banja Luka.
Malo okondweretsa kwambiri ku Banja Luka
M'madera ake muli malo otentha otentha sulfure, zomwe zimapangitsa Banja Luka kukhala ndi udindo woyendetsa malowa. Zimakhudza alendo kuti azipita kumalo osangalatsa, komanso m'misewu yofanana ndi zochitika zapakatikati. Chisokonezo m'tawuniyi sikofunikira kwa alendo: ku Banja Luka pali zokopa zakale komanso mwayi wapadera wochita zinthu zakunja.
1. Nkhanda ya Banja Luka . Mabuku a Banja Luka adzabweretsa alendo oyambirira ku linga lakale (Kastel) pa mtsinje wa Vrbas, womwe unamangidwa m'zaka za zana la 16. Nyumbayi ndi mboni zapitazo, zomwe zimathandiza kuti mudziwe bwino mbiri ya mzindawu. Nkhono ya Banja Luka ili ndi zigawo zingapo ndi nsanja ziwiri, ndipo pamadera ake zimasungiramo zida zankhondo. Pitani ku nsanja, yomwe imakonda kwambiri Banja Luka, onse awiri komanso akutsogolera.
2. Kachisi wa Khristu Mpulumutsi . Mu mtima wa Banja Luka akuyimira Kachisi wa Khristu Mpulumutsi ndi golide wonyezimira. Mpingo si wokongola chabe wa Banja Luka, komanso chizindikiro chake. Kachisi anamangidwa zaka 4 - kuyambira 1925 mpaka 1929, koma adawonongedwa kumayambiriro kwa nkhondo yachiŵiri yapadziko lonse. Iye adawoneka mwatsopano mu 2004. Tsopano Katolika ya Khristu Mpulumutsi ndi imodzi mwa "anthu" oyambirira mu zithunzi za alendo omwe anabwera ku Banja Luka.
3. Museum of the Republika Srpska . Zina mwa zochititsa chidwi za Banja Luka, ndi Republika Srpska Museum. Mukachiyendera, mukhoza kuphunzira mfundo zochititsa chidwi kuchokera ku mbiriyakale ya mzindawo: iwo adzauzidwa za zofukulidwa zakale zakale, ndi zofotokozera za msasa wozunzirako wa Nkhondo Yachiwiri Yadziko Lonse.
4. Chikumbutso kwa Madenas 12 . Chipilala "Moyo" - nkhani yokhudza imfa yoopsa ya ana 12 omwe anabadwira ku Banja Luka. Iwo anafa panthawi ya nkhondo ya 1992-1995. Kumayambiriro kwa chaka cha 1992, ana khumi ndi anayi oyambirira adalandira chithandizo champhamvu chothandizira moyo m'zipatala za Banja Luka. Pamene odwala odwalawa ankafunika kuthamanga, kunali kofunikira kuti apereke gulu latsopano. Komabe, sitima yoyendetsa katundu inali yotsekedwa ndi asilikali achi Croatia. Madokotala amayesa kupulumutsa moyo wa ana ndi oxygen, koma izi sizinathandize: pakati pa 14 ana awiri okha ndiwo anapulumuka. Banja Luka akuwona malo - chiwonetsero cha ana 12 "Moyo" - udzawakumbutsa mibadwo yotsatira ndi nkhondo yoopsya, yomwe, mwa njira, mzinda wokha sunayambe waperekedwa.
5. Msewu wa Ambuye . Zina mwa zokopa kwambiri za Banja Luka ndi Street Gospodskaya. Dzina lake ndi nkhani yodziwika bwino. Zaka zoposa zana zapitazo msewu unkatchedwa Pivarska. Mwini masitolo angapo omwe anali pamenepo, sanali wosakhutira ndi mfundo yakuti inadza kwa anthu wamba, osati oimira anthu apamwamba. Pofuna kuchepetsa alendo osafuna, adaika pamasitomala ake a masitolo "Ambuye pamsewu." Kuchokera nthawi imeneyo, dzina limeneli lakhala likuyang'aniridwa, ngakhale kuti msewu umatchedwa Veselin Maslisi. Kuwonera Banja Luka - Gospodskaya msewu ndi wokondedwa osati alendo okha, komanso anthu okhalamo.
6. Msikiti wa Ferkhadiy . Kuyambira mu 1579, mzikiti wa Ferhadija Džamija inasokonezeka kwambiri mu nkhondo ya Bosnia, komanso mzikiti zakale zapanyumba khumi za Banja Luka. Zaka 21 zinayesedwa kuti nyumba yomangidwe ikhale yokonzanso bwino. Kenaka, mu 2014, mapemphero adayambiranso pa Ramadan. Zimagwira ntchito mkati mwa mzikiti wa Ferkhadia, imodzi mwa zokongola kwambiri za Banja Luka, akadakalipobe.
Pa mndandanda wa zochitika za alendo zomwe zimakondweretsa alendo a Banja Luka, pali malo osungirako alendo a Trappist "Maria Zvezda", nyumba ya Archives of the Republika Srpska, Museum of Contemporary Art, sukulu ya pulayimale, Palace Hotel, tauni ya m'katikati mwa Greben, linga la Boćac, Mpingo wa St. Eliya, tauni ya Mediaval ya Zvečaj .
Paulendo wopita ku Banja Luka simungangodziwa zochitika zake zokha, koma mumatulutsanso mwachangu: pitani ku rafting pa mtsinje wa Vrbas, kukwera kapena kuyenda mumsewu pafupi ndi mzindawu.