Osati kale kwambiri, msika wa zipangizo zophika zakudya zasintha kwambiri. Ngati zipangizo zamakono kale, zipangizo zamakono ndi zipangizo zinali kupezeka kwa abusa ndi eni eni ogulitsa, lero mungagule kanthu kalikonse. Koma pali zopanda pake mu izi: sizovuta kugula, koma ndibwino kugwiritsa ntchito nkhaniyi mosiyana. Mwachitsanzo, inu ndi athu mwagula mpeni santoku posachedwapa, koma mukudziwa bwino chifukwa chake mukufunikira.
Mpeni waku Japan
Tonsefe tikudziwa kuti ndi anthu akum'maiko omwe nthawi zambiri amagwera m'gulu la maulendo aatali. Kamodzi kamodzi kunanenedwa kuti kulira kwakukulu mu njira ya moyo ndi zakudya, kapena kani, zakudya. Kotero, zida zophikira zinayendanso mpaka lero, zikuchitika kusintha molingana ndi malonda.
Popeza maziko a dziko la Japan ndi ndiwo zamasamba ndi mpunga, ndipo Japanese mpeni santoku ikugwirizana ndi kudulidwa kwa mpeni ku France, zotsatira zake zinali zabwino kwambiri. Mpeni ukhoza kuthana ndi kudula, kugwedeza ndi kugula zinthu. Ngakhalenso dzinalo palokha kumasulira limatanthauza "zinthu zitatu zabwino." Izi ndi zomwe mumapeza: luso lophwanya katundu mu njira zitatu.
Mpeni udzadya masamba, nyama ndi nsomba. Ndipo anthu ambiri amamva kuti iwo amamva bwino kwambiri: chifukwa cholemera ndi kulemera kwake, mpeni amakhala wokongola kwambiri, dzanja likuwoneka kuti limamvetsa momwe kulili koyenera kuwatsogolera.
Mpeni wa Santoku kapena wa chef?
Kuti muyankhe funso ili, muyenera kumvetsetsa poyamba zomwe mpeni wa santoku imagwiritsiridwa ntchito. Mbali yake yapadera ndi kuphatikiza kodabwitsa kwa tsamba laling'ono komanso kapangidwe kakang'ono. Tiyeneranso kukumbukira kuti mpeni umaonongedwanso kuchokera kumalo owona kulemera kwake: pakati pa mphamvu yokoka imathawira kumapeto kwa mfundoyi, yomwe imakulolani kugwiritsa ntchito mpeni mofulumira. Wophika amafunika kugwiritsa ntchito khama kwambiri kuti adule kapena kuwadula zitsulo. Kachiwiri kachiwiri korona mbali ndi imodzi-kumbuyo sharpening. Ngakhale, posakhalitsa panali zitsanzo ndi miyambo yachiwiri yomwe ikuwongolera.
Chotsatira chake, timapeza, chinthu chachikulu chomwe mpeni santoku imagwiritsiridwa ntchito, ndikupaka kapena kuswa mankhwalawa mochuluka komanso mofulumira. Pazifukwa zomveka, funsolo likuwonekera, koma si kosavuta kutenga mpeni wokhazikika.
Chinthu chachikulu pakugwiritsa ntchito mpeni wa santoku ndizochidwirika, makamaka sikuti mpeni uliwonse umatha kupirira nthawi yomweyo ndi mitundu itatu ya zinthu. Koma kusiyana pakati pa mpeni ndi wophika, pali zingapo. Choyamba, ndizofupikitsa (kutalika kwa mphika ndi 330 mm m'litali) ndipo tsamba lake ndi 188 mm. Ndiponso santoku ndi yayikulu kwambiri, ili ndi kukula kwakukulu kwa mapeto. Zotsatira zake, tili ndi kulemera kwambiri, zomwe zingathe kuonedwa kuti ndi zabwino komanso zovuta.
Kuika mpeni ku santoku
Ndi zomwe timafunikira mpeni wa santoku, talingalira, koma kodi amafunikira amayi wamba? Pambuyo pake, ichi ndi chododometsa cha msika wamakono: tikhoza kugula chilichonse chokongoletsera, koma chifukwa chake, chimangokongoletsera zovala zathu.
Apa ife tiri ndi maganizo osiyana. Zonsezi zimadalira maganizo anu pazinthu zoyenera. Kumbali imodzi, mpeni idzapambana ndi kudula nkhuku zophika ndi nkhuku zochepa, komanso ndi supuni ya mbatata. Kawirikawiri mpeni umathandiza kudula masambawa bwino, ndi kutembenuzira nsombazo kuti zikhale mince - ndi zina zotero. Santok ndi mbuye pa nkhaniyi.
Izi ndizo zopindulitsa kwambiri zomwe mumapeza: mpeni ulidikonse, koma ngakhale mayi wamba amatha kuzidziwa popanda maphunziro ophika. Inde, ndipo miyesoyi ndi yaying'ono, yomwe imakupatsani kusunga mpeni pamodzi ndi ena onse mu bokosi la khitchini.