Matabwa a ceramic ambiri amaimira zinthu zofanana, pomwe kusiyana kwake kumangokhala kukula ndi mtundu wa zinthuzo. Koma zenizeni pali mitundu yambiri yambiri, kuchokera ku luso ndi zamakono. Pansi pa tileyo ndi porous kapena wandiweyani, ikhoza kupangidwa pamakina kapena makina opangira, zokongoletsera pamwambazi ndizowonongeka kapena kuzizira. Ndilo mtundu wotsiriza wa zakuthupi izi zomwe ife tikuzifuna pakali pano. Chochititsa chidwi kwambiri komanso chokongola kwambiri, chokongola mitundu yosiyanasiyana, nthaŵi zambiri chimakopa ogula amene akusankha zokutira mipanda kapena pansi.
Zizindikiro za matabwa a ceramic
Chovala chokongoletsera chodalirika ndi chodalirika chimapezeka pogwiritsa ntchito vitreous substance, yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito mwamsanga chisanafike. Zimadalira mtundu wa galasi, zonse zogwiritsira ntchito deta komanso zamakono zimadalira. Glaze amalepheretsa kuthamanga mofulumira, amatetezera chodetsa chodetsedwa, amasandutsa chinthu ichi kukhala chophimba chosamveka bwino cha makoma pa chipinda chilichonse chochepetsera.
Pali tayi yokhala ndi umodzi wosanjikiza komanso wosanjikiza awiri, nthawi zingapo mungapeze zinthu ndi zigawo zitatu kapena zingapo. Pachifukwa ichi, annealing ikuchitika nthawi iliyonse mutatha kugwiritsa ntchito thupi la vitreous body. Kukaniza kuwonongeka kwa makina ndi kuwonongeka kwa matayala a multilayer amtengo wapatali pazansi kapena makoma ndi dongosolo lapamwamba kwambiri.
Miyala yonyezimira mkati
Pali mfundo zingapo zomwe ziyenera kuganiziridwa posankha nkhaniyi. Mwachitsanzo, ngati mumapanga matabwa a ceramic glazed, malinga ndi pansi, ndiye mithunzi yake iyenera kukhala yosiyana. Kuphimba khoma kumalimbikitsidwa kuti kukhale kowala pang'ono kuposa chophimba pansi. Kawirikawiri, timadziwa kuti pang'onopang'ono padzakhala cholemba chilichonse chitoledwe cha madzi kapena madzi.
Ma tebulo amtengo wapatali omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'khitchini amathandiza kuti apange apuloni , monga kukongoletsera, kothandiza komanso kosamalidwa bwino. Yesani kugula zinthu zomwe zimakhala zowala pang'ono kusiyana ndi zomwe zakonkhanira zanu zimayikidwa. Kawirikawiri mkati mkati amayesera kupanga zojambula zojambula mosiyanasiyana ndi mipando ya khitchini. Mwachitsanzo, pamene mutu wamtengo wapatali umakhala wogulitsidwa kale m'chipinda chino, ndibwino kuti asankhe khungu la tile. Mosiyana ndi zimenezi, pamene maonekedwe a zinyumba akusiyirani mwayi wotsalira komanso wosaoneka bwino, nthawi yomweyo amayambiranso chivundikiro chokongoletsera.
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