Kawirikawiri, chitetezo chokhacho chimatha kuthana ndi zowawa za tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Ngati phokoso limayamba kumang'amba makutu ndikugwedeza mutu, katsamba kakakhala ndi matenda a khutu ndi nthata za khutu, ndipo mankhwala ndi ofunikira. Amatchedwanso makutu a khutu (odiousosis). Mungathe kudwala pogwiritsa ntchito ziweto zodwala kapena kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zosawonongeka za m'nyumba (zinyalala, mbale). Nthata zikhoza kubweretsedwa kuchokera mumsewu ndi nsapato, ntchentche zingakhalenso zonyamulira.
Zizindikiro za Nthata za Kumva
- kuyabwa kosalekeza;
- kuchotsa mdima kuchokera kumutu;
- kukwakulira ndi kukwatulira pamatumba.
Ngati palibe chithandizo, kutupa kumatuluka, mite imakhudza choyamba khungu, kenako khutu lamkati, ubongo ndi kukhoza kufa kwa chiweto.
Pa nthawi yoyendetsera ntchitoyi mumapezeka pus, gore, crusts. Pa mtundu woopsa kwambiri wa matendawa, khate ali ndi vuto lopanikizika, kutentha kumatuluka, ndipo mphuno imakhala yotchuka - imagwadira mutu kwa odwala. Kuyambitsa mankhwala m'kamwa kuchokera ku khutu parasitic mite ayenera kukhala atangodziwa zizindikiro za matendawa kuti asapewe mavuto.
Kuchiza kwa khutu kumatchi
Choyamba, veterinarian amafunika kupeza chitsimikizo choyenera, yambani mankhwala pamene nkhuku imapezeka. Kudziyendetsa bwino mankhwala osokoneza bongo kungayambitse matenda ena osamva.
Kugwiritsiridwa ntchito kwa mankhwala ndi njira yowonjezereka kwambiri ya mankhwala m'kati mwa khutu la mti. Muyenera kuyamba ndi kutsuka chipolopolo ndi mankhwala oyambitsa matendawa - chlorhexidine kapena hydrogen peroxide. Kupyolera mu sitiroko mungayambe kumwa mankhwala amadzi - madontho kuti muwachiritse ndi kuthetseratu poizoni wa nthata mu amphaka "Amratizin", "Aurikan", "Amit", "Tactician". Mphalapala umasakanikirana ndi kuugwedeza pakati.
Mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta odzola, kuzigwiritsa ntchito pa swab ya thonje kapena maasitoloni apadera. Ndikofunika kuti ntchito yaikulu ya tizirombo toyambitsa matenda - Otodectes cynotis - imasonyezedwa pamagulu a mankhwalawa. Njirayi iyenera kubwerezedwa katatu. Mulimonse momwe mungasankhire, mankhwala amafunika masiku 5-6 alionse. Ichi ndi chifukwa cha kusintha kwa nkhuku.
Kawirikawiri, pambuyo pozilombola kwa nthawi yaitali m'makutu a amphaka, pali matenda oopsa omwe amawonetsedwa ndi zowonongeka. Kuchotsa izo ndizotheka mwa kugwiritsa ntchito antchito osungira.
Kumayambiriro kwa matendawa, ndibwino kuti muzitha kuchiza tizilombo toyambitsa matenda a auric m'kamwa ndi mankhwala ochiritsira. Zingagwiritsidwe ntchito ndi mankhwala ochepa komanso osataya madzi.
- pa kapu ya madzi otentha perekani tiyi wobiriwira - tiyipiketi awiri. Lembani njira yatsopano mu khutu lililonse tsiku lililonse kwa madontho 2-3 mwezi, kuikisita. Pamene kambayo ikuyamba kugwedeza mutu wake, matope ochokera m'mwambowo adzawonekera ndipo ayenera kuyeretsedwa bwinobwino ndi yankho kamodzinso. Tiyi yobiriwira ndi mankhwala achilengedwe. Kuyeretsa koteroko kwa nyama kungatheke pokhapokha kukayikira matenda.
- yeretsani makutu ndi kupaka mafuta amondi, kusisita;
- mu supuni 2 ya mafuta kuwonjezera theka la clove wa adyo. Mafuta kuti aziumirira maola 24, kukhetsa ndi kupaka mafuta 1 nthawi patsiku.
Ndondomekozi ziyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito ku makutu onse komanso kuti zinyama zonse zikhale m'nyumba, mitsempha yonse ikatha.
Pambuyo pochira, amafunika kukhalabe ndi chitetezo cha mphaka pamtunda waukulu mothandizidwa ndi zakudya zamapamwamba, mchere ndi mavitamini.
Ndi malamulo onse komanso chithandizo cham'tsogolo, kuchotsa makutu a khutu kumapambana. Matenda ovuta a mite ndi osavuta kuthetsa.