Matayala a Clinker - mawonekedwe abwino kwambiri ndi ntchito zosiyanasiyana. Zochita zake zosasinthika komanso mitundu yosiyanasiyana komanso maonekedwe osiyanasiyana zimakhala zovuta kwambiri kumadera ambiri.
Kodi ndingagwiritse ntchito pati matala a clinker?
Choyamba, mu zokongoletsera zojambulajambula ndi zojambula. Tile ya Clinker ya njerwa ndi miyala ndiyofunika kwambiri mu malo akumanga chifukwa cha ntchito yake yabwino komanso mosavuta. Mu kanthawi kochepa mungathe kusintha kwambiri kunja kwa nyumba kapena dera lanu, pogwiritsa ntchito zida zomangira ndi kuyala.
Kuwonjezera pa zokongoletsera katundu, zinthuzo zimakhala ndi makhalidwe abwino otetezera, kuteteza chisokonezo cha nyumba kuchokera ku zotsatira zoipa za chinyezi, kusintha kwa kutentha, dzuwa ndi mawotchi zotsatira.
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Kuwongolera kwa malo, matalala a clinker amagwiritsa ntchito njira zojambula, mapiri , masitepe, patio, masitepe. Miyala yapamtunda imakhala ndi mphamvu zamphamvu, chisanu chotsutsa, yakhala ikugwira ntchito kwa zaka zambiri, ndikumangirira zinthu zowonongeka komanso zolimba, pambali - zimakongoletsa bwino ndi kumapanga gawolo.
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Komanso, matanthwe a clinker angagwiritsidwe ntchito popangira zitofu ndi malo otentha . Chifukwa chakuti panthawi yopanga makinawo ankakonzedwa ndi kutentha kwakukulu ndipo kunapangidwa ndi njira yowuma, matayala amatha kupirira katundu wotentha kwambiri.
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Ubwino wa matalala a clinker
Kufunika kwa zinthu, zomwe zimagwirira ntchito mkati ndi kunja kwa nyumba, zimafotokozedwa ndi makhalidwe ake apadera ndi kukongoletsa kwakukulu.
Makhalidwe osiyanasiyana, maonekedwe, mitundu ndi mithunzi zimatheketsa kukhala ndi malingaliro osiyanasiyana, ndipo makhalidwe abwino kwambiri amatha kuti tizinena za matabwa a clinker monga chimodzi mwa zipangizo zomaliza kumsika.
Choncho, pakati pa maonekedwe abwino a matayala tingazindikire motere:
- Mphamvu zazikulu - muzithunzizi sizomwe zili zochepa kwa miyala ya ceramic ndi miyala yachilengedwe;
- madzi otsika kwambiri, omwe amachititsa kuti asamakhale ndi chinyezi chachikulu komanso kusintha kwa kutentha;
- kusungidwa kwa maonekedwe okongola kwa nthawi yaitali;
- Kupewa mankhwala - alkali ndi acids;
- kulenga zowonjezera chitetezo cha makoma kuchokera ku chiwonongeko chowononga cha chilengedwe;
- moyo wautali popanda kuwonongeka ndi kutayika kwa kukongoletsa;
- chitetezo cha chilengedwe, chifukwa zipangizo za matayala ndizofunikira zachilengedwe.
Zizindikiro za matani a clinker
Kusiyanitsa pakati pa matabwa a clinker ndi ceramic ndi zipangizo ndi kutentha kutentha. Choncho, amagwiritsidwa ntchito pogwiritsa ntchito makina a shinker, shale ndi peaty. Pa kutentha kotentha kwa 1300 ° C iwo amapanga keke mu zinthu zomwe zimakhala zofanana ndi zowonjezera ndi miyala yachilengedwe. Kuonjezera apo, nthawi yowotcha siyii maola awiri, monga momwe zilili ndi keramiki, koma maola 36.
Podziwa za zinthu zoterezi, timatha kuganiza kuti matayala a clinker ndi odalirika kwambiri kuposa matabwa a ceramic. Pali chinthu chimodzi chochititsa chidwi - matalala a kinkhira "kucha" kwa zaka zina 40 mpaka 50, ndiko kuti nthawi zonse zimakhala zowonongeka ndi kukhazikika. Ndipo izi zimagwiritsa ntchito matayala kwa zaka makumi asanu ndi limodzi. Wokongola kwambiri kuchokera kwa wogula, chifukwa facade kapena track akutsimikiziridwa kuti akutumikireni inu zaka zonsezi.