Kwa ogula ambiri, vuto la kusankha chophimba mafuta ndilopangika. Mawotchi ovomerezeka, omwe ankakonda kukhazikitsa kale, anayamba kupereka njira yotentha Kutentha.
Mfundo yogwiritsira ntchito makina otsekemera
Zonsezi mumagetsi a gasi komanso gasi yoyaka moto pamene moto umayaka, gawo la mphamvu limaperekedwa kwa wotentha. Pachifukwa ichi, gawo limodzi la mphamvu ya kutentha limagwiritsidwa ntchito pamadzi otentha.
Mphamvu zonse zomwe sizingatheke zimatchedwa mphamvu zobisika. Pamene kutentha kwa mpweya, mpweya wa madzi umapangidwa, womwe umasanduka madzi. Madzi amenewa amatha chifukwa cha izi, mphamvu yamabisika imapangidwa.
M'mawotchi amadzimadzi ophikira, pamakhala vuto.
Mapangidwe a ma boilers amafupa amafunika kukhalapo kwa magetsi awiri otentha, omwe angathe kuphatikizidwa kapena kupatulidwa. Mfundo yogwiritsira ntchito imodzi mwazigawo zotenthazi ndizofanana ndi chiwotchi.
Wowonjezera wina wautentha amakonzedwa motero kuti mpweya wotentha umatsitsimutsa pamakoma ake, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti madzi asamatenthe mphamvu. Choncho, ma boilers odzola amawononga mphamvu zobisika. Chifukwa chaichi, zomwe zilipo ndi 108-109%. Izi ndizoposa 15% kuposa momwe zimagwiritsira ntchito zowonjezera.
Gwiritsani ntchito ndondomeko yogwiritsira ntchito kutsekemera zitsulo zamkuwa pambuyo pooneka ngati chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri ndi zipangizo zosagwirizana ndi kutupa (mwachitsanzo, silumin - aluminium-silicon alloy). Madzi a condensate ali ndi acidity, yomwe imayambitsa kutupa kwa boilers zopangidwa ndi chitsulo ndi chitsulo choponyedwa. Zida zopangira zitsulo zosapanga dzimbiri zimatetezedwa ku mpweya.
Malonda ndi zamwano za zotentha zamoto
Ma boilers amadzimadzi amakhala ndi ubwino wosatsutsika chifukwa cha ophikira. Izi zikuphatikizapo:
- chuma (pa chuma cha gasi sichiposa ma boilers ochiritsira pafupifupi 20-30%);
- Kukhala paubwenzi wabwino kwambiri chifukwa cha kuchepa kochepa kwa zinthu zovulaza (nthawi zisanu ndi ziwiri zochepa kuposa zotentha zowonongeka);
- kulemera kwake ndi kukula kwake kwa zipangizo. Chifukwa cha izi, otentha amatenga malo pang'ono panthawi yokonza;
- phokoso lochepa ndi kutsika kochepa;
- Chimake chimakhala chochepa kusiyana ndi chiwombankhanga. Kuonjezera apo, zida za chimneys zikhoza kukhala pulasitiki, zomwe zidzapulumutse pakuyika kwa Kutentha.
Kusokoneza kwakukulu kwa zotupa zotsekemera ndizofunika kwambiri. Zimakhala zodula kaŵirikaŵiri monga zotentha zowonjezera.
Posankha makampani otentha, owiritsa ntchito makampani achijeremani monga Viessmann ndi Buderus amadziwika ndi ogula.
Mabotolo a Condensing Viessmann
Ma boilers a Viessmann akhoza kukhala ozungulira kapena ophatikizidwa. Mphamvu zawo zili ndi 31.9 kW. Owotcha a kampani iyi akhoza kukwera khoma kapena pansi. Ma boilers okhala ndi makoma ali ndi mankhwala osakaniza otentha omwe amakhala opangidwa ndi zipangizo zopanda kutupa.
Mu mitundu yodziphatikizira yowonjezeramo mpweya wowonjezera yayikidwa, yomwe
Chowotcha chotentha Buderus
Buderus makamaka amagwiritsa ntchito makina opaka mpweya wokhala ndi mpweya. Ma boilers awa amaikidwa m'nyumba kapena nyumba, komanso m'makampani ogulitsa mafakitale.
Ma boiler ali ndi nthumwi yotentha kwambiri, electrode yoyaka moto, chipangizo chodziwika bwino, kapu yozungulira.
Choncho, ngati muli ndi funso lokhudza kugula mafuta, mungathe kufufuza zomwe zilipo ndikusankha zomwe mukusankha kuti muzitsatira zoyamba zamagetsi .