- Adilesi: Magallanes ndi Antartica Chilena, Chile;
- Kuwonera: Paki la Torres del Paine, chikumbutso cha Alberto de Agostini.
Chipata cha South Patagonia cha Chile chimayamba ndi Bay of Ultima Esperanza (Gulf of Last Hope). Pakadali pano, malowa akhala akufufuzidwa bwino, ndipo ndi imodzi mwa mapepala akuluakulu a fjords kum'mwera chakumadzulo kwa Chile . Komanso, m'dera lino ladziko chaka chilichonse alendo ambiri amabwera kufunafuna mpumulo wina ndi umodzi ndi zachilengedwe.
Mbiri ya Gulf of Last Hope
Malowa ali pafupi zaka mazana asanu ndi mbiri yowawa kwambiri. Kumadera akutali 1558, woyendetsa sitima yapamadzi Ladrillero anayesera kupeza malo olowera ku Straits of Magellan kupyolera mwa labyrinths a fjords a Chile. Woyendetsa sitimayo nthawi imeneyo anali atayang'ana kale njira zonse ndi zilumba za fjords, koma pofunafuna malo otchedwa Straits of Magellan, sanakwaniritse chiyembekezo chake chomaliza. Chaka chotsatira chitangoyamba, Juan Ladrillero anakakamizika kubwerera. Ndipo pokumbukira ulendowu, cape ndi malowa adatchedwa Ultima Esperanza.
Gulf of Last Hope Nyengo
Mkhalidwe wa malo awa siwotsutsa: mphepo yozizira kwambiri, nthawi zambiri kusintha maulendo, kutentha kwenikweni ngakhale m'chilimwe, chisanu cha chisanu. Ngati mukufuna kupita kumalo amenewa, muyenera kukhala ndi zovala zapadera zozizira ndi nsapato zabwino.
Kodi chodabwitsa ndi chiyani?
Kutsetsereka kwa Bay of Last Hope, mumzinda wa Puerto Natales , kumatchuka chifukwa chakuti mu 1931 mmishonale ndi geographer Alberto de Agostini pamodzi ndi anzake adachoka ku gombe lachitukuko kupita ku chigawo chakumwera cha Patagonian ndipo anawoloka bwinobwino. Tikhoza kunena kuti anthu olimba mtima adayamba kuwoloka malo onsewa, adadutsa m'nyanjayi ndikubwezeretsa. Polemekeza chiwonetsero ichi pa chigwa cha Puerto Natales, chipilala cha Alberto de Agostini chimamangidwa.
Kuchokera pa doko la maulendo a ma bayendedwe kumadera aakulu kwambiri a glaciers, komwe munthu amatha kumva ukulu wonse ndi chilengedwe cha chilengedwe. M'madzi a Gulf of Last Hope, nsomba zimakonzedwa, kenako nsomba zonse zimatha kuphikidwa pamphepete mwa nyanja ku Puerto Natales.
Sungani ulendo wopita kumalo amenewa uyenera kukhala pachimake pa nyengo yoyendera alendo - kuyambira November mpaka March. Panthawiyi, madzi a Gulf of Last Hope sagwedezeka, palibe tsunami ndi mphepo yamkuntho, m'dera lino ndi chilimwe.
Kodi ndifika bwanji ku Gulf?
Pamphepete mwa nyanjayi mfundo yaikulu kwa oyenda onse ndi tawuni yaing'ono ya Puerto Natales . N'zochititsa chidwi kuti zitsamba zomwe zimachokera ku doko lake tsiku ndi tsiku zimachoka ku National Park ya Torres del Paine ndipo zimanyamula ulendo wopita ku fjords, kukonzekera kukonza maulendo oyendayenda odziwa chidwi.
Puerto Natales ili pamtunda wa makilomita 242 kumpoto kwa Punta Arenas . Kuchokera kumeneko mukhoza kufika pamabasi, nthawi yaulendo imatenga pafupifupi maola atatu.