- Adilesi: Jalan Tun Syed Sheh Barakbah, George Town, 10200 George Town, Pulau Pinang, Malaysia
- Foni: +60 4-263 9855
- Maola oyamba: 07: 00-22: 00
- Chaka cha maziko: 1799
Chilumba cha Malayis cha Penang chili wotchuka chifukwa cha chigawo chawo cha ku Colombia. Apa malo okongola otchuka ndi akale a Fort Cornwallis (Fort Cornwallis).
Mfundo zambiri
Citadel inayamba kukhazikika pansi pa utsogoleri wa Britain Francis Light ku gombe lakummawa kwa dziko mu 1786, ndipo anamaliza mu 1799.
Cholinga chachikulu cha nsanjayi chinali kupereka chitetezo pachilumbachi ndi kuteteza gombe lakumidzi kuchoka ku maulendo a pirate. Poyamba kumanga Cornwallis anasankha ku kanjedza. Mwa njira iyi, nkhalangoyo idakonzedwa mwamsanga kuti imange linga.
Anthu am'deralo sanafulumizitse kuthandiza am'koloni, ndipo a British sanapeze manja. Francis Light analamula kuti aziponya mfuti ndi ndalama zasiliva ndikuwombera ku nkhalango. Cholinga chimenechi chinakhudza Aborigines, ndipo malowa anali okonzeka kumanga miyezi iwiri.
M'zaka za zana la XIX, nyumba zonse, pamodzi ndi matabwa, zinali kuzungulira ndi miyala ndi njerwa. Ogwira ntchito m'nyumbayi anathandizidwa ndi akaidi a kundende zam'deralo. Dzina lake lamakono linaperekedwa ku linga lolemekeza Charles Cornwallis. Anali mkulu wa asilikali a Britain ku India ndi mkulu wa boma ku East India Company.
Kwa mbiri yake yonse, nyumbayi siinagwiritsidwepo ntchito pa nkhondo. Anakhala malo otsogolera olamulira achikatolika a ku Britain pachilumbachi. Pa gawo la Cornwallis, chapelino chachikhristu chinamangidwa, zilumba zonse zokhulupirira zinayendera.
Nkhondoyi pakali pano
Lero nyumbayi ndi mbiri yakale. Paulendowu mudzawona nyumba zoyambirira monga:
- Zikondamoyo zam'zaka zapakatikati, zokwera mamita 4 a nsanja;
- zida zosungira zida;
- nyumba;
- chapemphero;
- nyumba yowala.
M'zaka 20 za m'ma 2000, mtsinje unadzaza ndi madzi (m'lifupi mwake unali mamita 9, ndipo kuya kwake kunkafika mamita 2), kuzungulira Cornwallis. Chifukwa chachikulu cha izi chinali kuphulika kwa malungo m'deralo.
Koma golidi wamkuwa (yomwe adawombera ndalamazo) F. Kufikira masiku athu. Ili ndi mbiri yachilendo, chifukwa inamenyedwa ndi a British ndi a Dutch, ndipo kenako mfuti zinaba ndi achifwamba ndipo zinasefukira m'mphepete mwa nyanja ya Malaysia , komwe idapitanso ndi British. Anthu okhalamo adagawira zida zamatsenga ndikufotokozera za nthano zosiyanasiyana. Mwachitsanzo, kuti mwamsanga mukhale ndi pakati, mayi amafunika kuyika maluwa pafupi ndikuwerenga pemphero lapadera.
Zizindikiro za ulendo
Kumalo a nsanja zakale muli musemu wosangalatsa. Amauza alendo za mbiri yakale. Palinso malo ogwiritsira ntchito komanso malo ogulitsira mphatso zogulitsa zinthu zoyambirira, maginito ndi mapepala osonyeza masewero oyambirira.
Pafupi ndi Cornwallis ndi paki yaing'ono yamzinda, ndipo kuchokera kumaboma a nyumbayi mumapanga malo ochititsa chidwi. Pa maholide pafupi ndi nsanja, mawonetsero ophatikizana ali okonzeka, omwe amachititsa alendo ku zochitika zakale ndi moyo wa akoloni.
Mtengo wa tikiti wa alendo oposa zaka 18 ndi $ 1, ndipo kwa achinyamata, kuloledwa kuli mfulu. Mulipira malipiro omwe mungagwire otsogolera. Ulendowu umatha pafupifupi maola awiri. Ndibwino kuti muzimwa madzi akumwa ndi kumutu kwa nsanja.
Kodi mungapite ku Cornwallis?
Kuchokera pakati pa Penang kupita ku linga, alendo amayenda kapena kuyendetsa pamsewu Pengkalan Weld, Lebuh Light ndi Jalan Masjid Kapitan Keling. Mtunda ndi pafupi 2 km. Mukhozanso kufika pano ndi basi, yomwe ili ndi chizindikiro cha SAT. Iwo amayenda ola lililonse, ndipo ulendo umatenga mphindi 10.