Ubwana ndi nthawi ya mphamvu yosasamala komanso yosasinthasintha. Ana amasangalala kuyanjana ndi dziko lozungulira, kuwunika ndi kuliwerenga. Koma, mwatsoka, nthawi zina zotsatira za kugonana koteroko zingasokoneze thanzi la ana. M'nkhani ino, tikambirana za mankhwalawa monga ana ascaridosis, tikukuuzani momwe mungachotsere ascarids kuchokera kwa mwana mothandizidwa ndi mankhwala oyesedwa, ndipo ndi njira zotani zomwe zingathandize kupewa ascaridosis.
Askaridoz: zifukwa ndi zochitika
Choyamba, tiyeni tipeze chimene chiri ascariasis. Ascaridosis mu mankhwala amatanthauza matenda a thupi omwe ali ndi ascaridasi (imodzi mwa mitundu ya helminths - mawotchi oyendayenda). Mazira a ascarids amakhala otetezeka mokwanira ndi zotsatira za kutentha kwapansi ndipo amatha kubisala pansi pamtanda wozungulira pakati pa chipale chofewa. Kukhazikika kwa kutentha kumakhala kochepa - ngakhale pa 50 ° C mazira amatha masabata angapo.
Ngozi ya ascarids sikuti imangodwalitsa m'matumbo, imayipitsa thupi la thupi lake ndi mankhwala a ntchito yawo yofunikira, komanso imatha kusamukira ku ziwalo zina - zilonda zamoto, chiwindi, mapapo, ngakhale ubongo. Kawirikawiri, mapapu akakhala ndi ascaridas, mwanayo amasonyeza zizindikiro za bronchitis, rhinitis, misampha yowopsya. Pankhaniyi, makolo nthawi zambiri sadziwa chifukwa chenicheni cha zochitikazi, ndipo motero, amachiza mwanayo molakwika. Mbali yapadera ya ming'oma ndi zina zomwe zimayambitsa "asergic" zomwe zimayambitsa ascarids ndizoti akhoza kudziwonetsera okha ndikupitirizabe kukula ngakhale atachotsedwa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Ndicho chifukwa chake ndikofunikira kuyang'anira njira zothandizira kuti tisamalolere kuchuluka kwa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda.
Kodi angatani kuti azisamalira ascariasis?
Mosiyana ndi mitundu ina ya helminths (mwachitsanzo, pinworms), monga carids mu ana sizimatulutsidwa popanda ufulu ndipo palibe mankhwala okwanira. Kupambana kwa zakudya zowonjezerapo zakudya ndi phytopreparations mu mankhwala a ascaridosis ndi otsika kwambiri, choncho ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati njira zina zowonjezera mankhwala.
Monga mankhwala a ascarids kwa ana, mankhwala osokoneza bongo amachititsa zinthu zambiri - pyrantel (kombantril) - 10 mg pa kilogalamu yolemera thupi nthawi zambiri, kamodzi kokha kudya; decaris (levamisole) - 150 mg akuluakulu, 50 mg kwa ana olemera makilogalamu 20; Vermox (mebendazole) - kawiri pa tsiku kwa 0.1 g kwa masiku atatu.
Njira yabwino kwambiri ya mankhwala imachitikira kumapeto kwa masika (May-June) kapena kumapeto kwa mwezi wa October-November - patangotha nthawi yogwiritsira ntchito matenda. Komanso, antiallergic amagwiritsira ntchito mankhwala ozunguza bongo, kubwezeretsanso ntchito yachibadwa (pofuna kuchotsa dysbiosis ndi normalizing peristalsis).
Madokotala amalimbikitsa kupereka njira zothandizira katemera katatu
Kuwopsa kwa ascariasis kwa ana
Pofuna kuteteza matenda a ana omwe ali ndi ascaridasi, makolo ayenera kuphunzitsa ana awo kuti azitsatira malamulo ndi malamulo, azitsuka nthawi zonse ndikuyeretsa zipinda zamkati, ndipo nthawi zonse amachititsa njira zothandizira mankhwala ndi antiparasitic mankhwala.