- Adilesi: Al Bahri Rd, Muscat, Oman
Imodzi mwa malo akale kwambiri otetezera ku likulu la Oman amatchedwa Fort Al-Jalali. Iyo imatuluka pathanthwe, imapatsa alendo malo ochititsa chidwi komanso okondweretsa okonzera zida ndipo imakhalabe yofunika kwambiri komanso yofunika kwambiri.
Malo:
Imodzi mwa malo akale kwambiri otetezera ku likulu la Oman amatchedwa Fort Al-Jalali. Iyo imatuluka pathanthwe, imapatsa alendo malo ochititsa chidwi komanso okondweretsa okonzera zida ndipo imakhalabe yofunika kwambiri komanso yofunika kwambiri.
Malo:
Fort Al-Jalali ili pa doko la Old City la Sultanate of Oman - Muscat , pafupi ndi nyumba ya Sultan Qaboos ndi kummawa kwa Al-Alam Palace .
Mbiri ya chilengedwe
Fort Al-Jalali anamangidwa kumapeto kwa zaka za zana la 16 ndi Apolishi kuti aziteteza gombe pomwe Muscat adawombetsa asilikali a Ottoman kawiri. Malingana ndi buku lina, dzina lake linachokera ku mawu akuti "Al Jalal", omwe potanthauzira amatanthauza "kukongola kwakukulu". Malingana ndi malemba ena, dzina la chitetezo chokha chinaperekedwa ndi dzina la wolamulira wa Persia Jalal-shah.
Pakati pa zaka za zana la 18, panthawi ya nkhondo zapachiŵeniŵeni, Al-Jalali adagwidwa kawiri ndi Aperisi, omwe adapanga kusintha kwakukulu. Kenaka panali nthawi pamene malo otetezedwawo anali malo otetezera a m'banja lachifumu, ndipo zaka za makumi awiri mpaka chaka cha 1970 Al Jalali anali ndende yaikulu ya Oman. Pambuyo pake, nsanjayo idamangidwanso, ndipo kuyambira 1983 Museum of Culture History of Oman yakhala ikugwira ntchito pano. Kulowa kwa izo kumaloledwa kwa olamulira akunja okha kubwera ku Sultanate pa ulendo.
Kodi chodabwitsa ndi chiyani cha Al-Jalali?
Ponseponse mpandawu uli ndi makoma osayenerera. Mukhoza kulowa mkati mwa Al-Jalali pokhapokha kudutsa pa doko, kukwera masitepe otsika mpaka pamwamba pa denga. Kumeneku mudzawona cholowera chokha cha chitetezo. Chiwonetsero chodabwitsa chikusungidwa pafupi - buku lalikulu mu chivundikiro cha golidi, momwe zidalembedwera za kuyendera nyumbayi ndi alendo ofunikira kwambiri.
Atangopita kukafika ku chipata cha Al-Jalali, kuyang'ana kwawo kumatsegula bwalo, kumabzala mitengo, kuchokera apa pali njira yopita ku zipinda zingapo ndi nyumba zomwe zili pamagulu osiyanasiyana. Panali zipinda zamdima pano - anali malo omangidwa.
Njira yothetsera chitetezo cha al-Jalali ndi:
- Masitepe opita kumagulu osiyanasiyana, zipinda ndi nsanja. Kumapeto kwa masitepe ndi timipata ting'onoting'onoting'ono tomwe timapanga, timapereka apa ngati mdani atasiya mzere woyamba wa chitetezo ndikulowa mkati mwa nsanja .
- Zitseko zamatabwa zazikulu, zoperekedwa ndi zitsulo zoopsa zachitsulo.
M'katikati mwa linga pali mfuti yosangalatsa kwambiri, zingwe zopangira ma muskets a mfuti, ma muskets akale ndi mfuti. Komanso m'nyumba zochitiramo zisungiramo zinyumba pali zokongoletsera zakale, zida za zikondwerero, zinthu za tsiku ndi tsiku, zitsulo zamakono ndi zitsanzo za nthawi imene Apolishi ankagonjetsa ku Muscat.
Maganizo ochititsa chidwi a nsanja ya Al-Jalali amayamba kuchokera kuphiri, kumwera kwa linga.
Kumbali ina ya malowa mukhoza kupita ku linga la Al Jalali, lomwe limatchedwa Mirante, ndipo kenako linatchedwanso Al Mirani.
Kodi mungapeze bwanji?
Malo a Fort Al-Jalali amatha kufika ku nyumba ya Sultan Qaboos kapena Al-Alam Palace, yomwe ili pafupi kwambiri. Palinso msewu wochokera ku Mosque wa Zavavi.