Pa matenda monga vaginitis mu mazira amadziwika bwino ngati kutupa kwa chikazi . Pachifukwa ichi, matendawa akhoza kukhala ndi chiyambi chosiyana. Ndicho chimene chimalongosola chomwe chimasiyanitsa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya vaginitis (aerobic, trichomonias, allergen, candidiasis, bakiteriya). Chofala kwambiri chinali mtundu wa bakiteriya wa matendawa, momwe kukula kwakukulu kwa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda kumachitika. Tiyeni tiwone bwinobwino matenda monga vaginitis ndikuuzeni za mankhwala ake ndi matenda.
Kodi kangati mabakiteriya vaginitis amapezeka ndipo zizindikiro zake zazikulu ndi ziti?
Musanayambe kumwa mankhwala a bakiteriya vaginitis, m'pofunika kunena za zizindikiro zake zazikulu. Malinga ndi chiwerengero cha maulendo a amayi, pafupipafupi, amayi 60-65% adakumana ndi mawonetseredwe a matendawa.
Ngakhale asanayambe kuchiza bacterial vaginitis, dokotala amachititsa kafukufuku wina mwa amayi ndipo amamuyesa pa mpando wa amayi. Nthawi zambiri atsikana omwe ali ndi matendawa amadandaula za:
- kuyaka ndi kuyabwa kwa ziwalo zoberekera zakunja;
- osatha, kawirikawiri kukhuta kwakukulu kuchokera kumaliseche;
- Kukhalapo kwa fungo losasangalatsa la zobisika;
- kupweteka, kukoka ululu m'mimba pamunsi, zomwe sizigwirizana ndi msambo.
Kulemera kwa zizindikirozi pamwambapa kumadalira mtundu wa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ndi siteji ya matenda. Mofanana ndi matenda aliwonse, zizindikiro zambiri zimapezeka panthawi yovuta. Pa milandu yoopsa, ndi vaginitis, kutentha kwa thupi kumatuluka, zomwe zimasonyeza kuti zimachitika zotupa. Komabe, chizindikiro cholimbikira kwambiri cha matenda amenewa ndi kuyabwa, komwe nthawi zambiri kumawonjezeka ndi kuchitapo kanthu, pakapita msinkhu komanso kugonana.
Kodi matendawa amatha bwanji?
Pofuna kusankha mankhwala oyenerera kuchiza vaginitis, dokotala amapereka mayesero opatsirana, omwe amathandiza kutsimikizira mtundu wa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Malo apakati pakati pawo ndi ma diagnosti a PCR, komanso chikhalidwe cha mabakiteriya a microflora.
Chithandizo
Pambuyo pa mayiyo akamayesedwa ndipo madokotala amadziwa chomwe chimayambitsa matendawa, sitepe yotsatira ndiyo mankhwala.
Tiyenera kudziŵa kuti mankhwala a vaginitis oyenera ayenera kuchitidwa pa msinkhu uliwonse wa wodwala, mosasamala kanthu za kukhalapo komwe kumayendera matenda. Maziko a chithandizo cha mankhwala nthawi zonse amatchedwa etiotropic (otsogolera causative agent, chifukwa cha matenda). Ndilo gawo loyambirira limene madokotala amadziŵa mmene angachiritse matenda a vaginitis.
Mankhwalawa sangathe kuchita popanda kugwiritsa ntchito maantibayotiki. Mankhwala awa akhoza kupangidwa mwa mawonekedwe a mapiritsi, mafuta odzola, suppositories. Kaŵirikaŵiri kuchokera kumakandulo ochizira vaginitis, Metronidazole, Terzhinan, Geksicon, Tenonitrosol, Ornidazole amagwiritsidwa ntchito. Kuwonjezeka ndi nthawi yowonjezera ziyenera kuwonetsedwa ndi dokotala yekha.
Mosiyana, nkofunikira kunena za mankhwala omwe amachitika pochiza vaginitis m'nyumba. Pa nthawi imodzimodziyo, zitsamba zotere ndi zinthu monga makungwa
Chithandizo cha nonspecific vaginitis chimaphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala otchedwa etiotropic, anti-inflammatory drugs.
Chotsatira ndikufuna kudziwa kuti njira yothandizira ndiyodalirika, ndi bwino kuchiza ndi vaginitis panthawi imodzimodzi ndi mnzanu, kusiyana ndi momwe mungatengere mankhwala. Ndiyeneranso kunena kuti vaginitis osakayika ndi kovuta kuchiza. Choncho, matendawa sungayambe, ndipo pamene zizindikiro zoyamba zimawoneka - funsani chithandizo chamankhwala.