Chaka chilichonse ku Russia pa April 30 timakondwerera Tsiku la Fireman. Awa ndi tchuthi lapadera la ogwira ntchito pantchito yamoto. Ovomerezeka lero lino anali zaka 350 pambuyo pa kulengedwa kwa ofesi yoyamba moto.
Pa holide yotetezera moto pamakhala zochitika zosiyanasiyana, masewera omwe amkhondo amalemekezedwa. Patsikuli, mphotho zapadera, medali ndi diploma zikuchitika. Koma palibe amene adaletsa moto ndi maulendo. Choncho, alonda akukhalabe muutumiki.
Mbiri ya tchuthi
Tsiku lomwe timakondwerera Tsiku la Firefighter chifukwa cha zochitika zakale.
Mu 1649, pa April 30, Tsar Alexei Mikhailovich adalamula kuti ntchito yoyamba moto ipangidwe ndi lamulo lake. Ntchito yake yaikulu inali kuzimitsa moto ku Moscow. Nyumba zonse zinkakhala matabwa, motero amoto oyambirira amoto ankayenera kuyambitsa kufalikira kwa nyumba zina. Mu lamuloli, mfumu inalongosola momveka bwino zochita ndi njira zozimitsira moto. Komanso, makonzedwe anapangidwa pa ntchito ndi chilango cha nzika zomwe zinayatsa moto.
Pambuyo pake, m'nthawi ya Peter I, oyambanso ntchito yoyamba moto komanso malo opangira moto. Ali mwana, Peter I, anakumana ndi moto woyipa ndipo pafupifupi anagwidwa ndi mmodzi wa iwo. Kotero, pofika ku mphamvu, mfumuyi inakopa kwambiri kupha moto. Ana ake - St. Petersburg - Petro I mwa njira zonse zotetezedwa ku chiwonongeko choyaka moto ndipo motero anayambitsa njira zotetezera moto. Izi zinawoneka ngakhale panthawi yomanga: nyumbayi inamangidwa ndi moto, misewu inali yaikulu, kotero kuti nkutheka kuyambitsa nkhondo popanda chopinga. Kuyambira mu 1712 mumzindawu panaliletsedwa kumanga nyumba zamatabwa.
Pa April 17, 1918, Vladimir Lenin anasaina lamulo lakuti "Pazitsamba zotsutsana ndi moto." Zaka makumi asanu ndi ziwiri zotsatira, tsiku la wozimitsa moto linakondwerera lero. Lamuloli linalongosola dongosolo latsopano lokonzekera kayendedwe ka moto, ndipo ntchito zatsopano zoteteza moto zinadziwika. Ndi kugwa kwa USSR m'mayiko omwe kale anali Soviet patsikuli likukondwerera m'njira zosiyanasiyana.
Koma udindo wa katswiri wozizira moto ku Russia analandiridwa posachedwapa. Anakhazikitsidwa ndi Boris Yeltsin ndi lamulo lake "Pa kukhazikitsidwa kwa tsiku la chitetezo cha moto" mu 1999.
Tsiku lozimitsa moto m'mayiko ena
Ku Ukraine, mpaka pa January 29, 2008, Tsiku la Chitetezo cha Anthu linakondweretsedwa ndi Leonid Kuchma. Tsiku lino tagwirizanitsa maholide awiri a dziko: Tsiku la Moto Fighters ndi Tsiku la Mpulumutsi. Masiku ano, malinga ndi lamulo la Viktor Yushchenko, tsiku lokha lopulumutsira ku Ukraine limakondwerera. Patsikuli - September 17 - ogwira ntchito m'ntchito yotentha moto amakondwerera holide yawo limodzi ndi antchito a Utumiki wa Mavuto Odzidzimutsa.
Tsiku la Moto Lachitatu likuchitika ku Belarus pa July 25. Patsikuli mu 1853 dinda loyamba moto linakhazikitsidwa ku Minsk. M'mayiko ambiri a ku Ulaya mwambo umenewu ukukondwerera pa May 4, chifukwa ndi tsiku la kukumbukira Martyr Woyera Florian, woyang'anira ozimitsa moto. Iye anabadwira ku Austria mu 190. Florian ankatumikira m'magulu achiroma motsogoleredwa ndi Aquiline, yemwe adamulamula
Pa May 4, ku Poland, zochitika zodziwika zoperekedwa kwa Tsiku la Wowombera moto zikuchitika. Izi ndizithunzithunzi, ndi mawonetsedwe a zipangizo zozimitsa moto, komanso nyimbo za oimba za All-Polish Voluntary Fire Service.
Liwu ili siloyandama. Choncho, Tsiku la Moto la Moto mu 2013, monga mu 2012, lidzakondwerera tsiku lomwelo - April 30.