Nthawi zina zimakhala kuti akazi omwe amakhala m'banja kwa zaka zambiri ndikulota mwana, sangathe kukhala mayi. Pakhoza kukhala zifukwa zambiri za izi. Mmodzi wa iwo amapanga mapangidwe opitirira mu thupi la mkazi ndi androgens - mahomoni ogonana. Zotsatira zake zimakhala kuti kusamba kumasweka, mazira a polycystic amayamba, ndipo mimba sizimachitika. Mazira a Polycystic angakhale ndi zotsatira za:
- kusokonezeka kwa mapulogalamu a endocrine ntchito: mazira, mazira, adoreals, chithokomiro, hypothalamic-pituitary system;
- matenda opweteka;
- kupanikizika ndi matenda a dongosolo lamanjenje;
- umoyo;
- kusintha kwa nyengo.
Kodi mimba ikhoza kukhala ndi polycystosis?
Kawirikawiri matendawa amayamba ndi kutha msinkhu, pamene msungwanayo amachititsa ntchito yamadzimadzi. Chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa mahomoni ogonana, zizindikiro zoyambirira za polycystic zikhoza kuonekera: khungu ndi tsitsi zimakhala mafuta, ubweya umatulutsa mtundu wamwamuna, mwangozi, kulemera kumawonjezeka kwambiri. Ngati mtsikanayo sakhala ndi mimba kwa nthawi yayitali, kutentha kumakhalabe kosalekeza ponseponse ponseponse, ndipo sichikulirakulira pafupi ndi digiri ya theka lachizunguliro, ndikofunikira kutembenukira kwa mayiyu. Chithandizo cha panthaŵi yake chidzasunga mahomoni a mzimayi, ndipo kutenga mimba kumatha ngakhale kumbuyo kwa polycystic ovaries.
Pochiza mankhwala a polycystic pogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala otchedwa hormonal treatments, omwe cholinga chake ndi kuimika msinkhu wa mahomoni amtundu wamwamuna ndi wamkazi mu thupi la mkazi. Kulemera kwakukulu komwekukuyenera kuchepetsedwa ndi kukhazikitsidwa kwa zakudya ndi kukonzekera kukonza kulemera kwa thupi ndi mafuta a shuga. Pambuyo popanga maziko achibadwa amadzimadzi, yesetsani kutulutsa ovulation. Ngati chiwopsezo chimachitika, mayiyo ali ndi mwayi wokhala ndi pakati. Koma ziyenera kukumbukiridwa kuti kutenga mimba si onse. Ngati mankhwala a polycystic ovary, mimba iyeneranso kuchitidwa. Pakubala mwana, mavuto awa angakhalepo:
- kuwopsya mimba;
- kumangidwa kwa kukula kwa mwana;
- chiopsezo cha kubadwa msanga.
Kuwonjezera apo, mkazi ali ndi chiopsezo chachikulu cha shuga, kunenepa kwambiri ndi kuthamanga kwa magazi, ndipo, motero, kuwonjezeka kwa androgens, chifukwa chakuti alipo polycystic pa nthawi ya mimba sizimachoka. Choncho, ndikofunikira kwambiri kuti mukhale ndi mankhwala osokoneza bongo musanabadwe, ndipo ngati kuli kotheka, ndi pambuyo. Izi ndi zofunika makamaka ngati mayi akukonzekera mimba yotsatira pambuyo pochiza ovary polycystic ndi kubadwa kwa mwana woyamba. Pambuyo pake, adakali ndi majini omwe amachititsa matendawa.
Njira zopangira chithandizo
Ngati mankhwala osokoneza bongo sagwira ntchito mkati mwa miyezi isanu ndi umodzi, msinkhu wa mkazi wa zaka makumi atatu kapena kuposerapo umatha kupaleshoni ya polycystosis. Mpaka posachedwa, mothandizidwa ndi laparotomy, mphete kapena kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwapadera, zokongoletsera za mazira a m'mimba mwake, zinachitidwa. Posachedwapa, njira zochepa zomwe zimawonongeka zakhala zikufala, momwe opaleshoniyi imachitidwa kudzera mu laparoscope. Mothandizidwa ndi laparoscopy, electrocoagulation ndi microrectomy yamimba mwake, mazira amapangidwa. Mimba pambuyo pa laparoscopy kwa polycystic mazira amapezeka nthawi zambiri kusiyana ndi laparotomy, Kuchita opaleshoni ya laparoscopic sikumvetsa chisoni kwambiri, kosavuta ndi khunyu kakang'ono ka pakhosi, komwe kungachititse kuti munthu asabereke.
Impso za Polycystic ndi mimba
Impso m'thupi la munthu tsiku ndi tsiku zimapanga ntchito yaikulu. Pakati pa mimba, katundu pa impso amakula nthawi zina. Zosaoneka bwino za impso, mwachitsanzo polycystic zingapangitse kuti ntchito yawo ikhale yoipitsitsa kwambiri ndipo imayambitsa ngozi ku moyo, mwana ndi mwana, ngati impso zikukula
Ziyenera kukumbukiridwa kuti kulephera kubereka mwana si chiganizo. Kudziwa chisangalalo cha amayi kukhala kotheka kudzera mwa kukhazikitsidwa, makamaka kuti ndi mwana mmodzi wokondwa pa Dziko lapansi.