Njira yeniyeni, yamakono komanso yokongoletsera kumaliza nyumbayi ndigwiritsire ntchito zinthu ngati miyala. Kutchuka kwakukulu chifukwa cha makhalidwe ake abwino ndi okongoletsera, n'zovuta kupeza chokhalitsa komanso chokongola kwambiri, ngakhale zinthu zakuthupi. Pachifukwa ichi, kusamalira izo sikovuta konse, ndikwanira kulipukuta ndi nsalu yonyowa, popanda kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala okonza mankhwala.
Kodi ndi miyala yotani yomwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pazitsulo za nyumbayo?
Ngati mwala wamatsenga umagwiritsidwa ntchito kuthetsa maziko a nyumbayo, ndiye kuti nthawi zambiri ndi granite, ndiyo yokongola kwambiri, imakhala ndi moyo wautali, koma si yotsika mtengo. Granite ndi yosagonjetsedwa kwambiri ndi zochitika kunja kwa nyengo yosautsa, imatha kugulitsidwa zonse ngati mawonekedwe olimba ndi miyala ya granite.
Ngati palibe ndalama zogwiritsira ntchito miyala yamtengo wapatali ya granite, ndiye kuti idzagwiritsidwa ntchito mosavuta ndi mitundu ina ya zinthu zakuthupi.
Zowonjezereka mu zomangamanga, slate kapena quartzite ( mwala wam'tchire ), zosagonjetsedwa ndi zisonkhezero zachirengedwe, zokhala ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana, zomwe zimakhala ndi mitsempha yodabwitsa, ndi njira yabwino kwambiri yopangira granite.
Mwala wamakona ndi thanthwe, ukhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito poyang'ana pansi pa nyumbayo ngati mawonekedwe osiyana, kukula kwake ndi 20-50 masentimita, ndipo ukhoza kukhala ndi maonekedwe a slabs, omwe aikidwa mosavuta komanso ophweka.
Marble amaonedwa kuti ndiwopindulitsa kwambiri pomaliza miyala, pambuyo pa zaka 2-3 ntchitoyo imayamba kuwonongeka, mawonekedwe ake oyambirira amatayika.
Ndikofunika kumvetsetsa mtundu wa mankhwala opangidwa ndi mwala wosankhidwa, izi zimakhudza ubwino wa ntchito yake. Zosakayika, zovuta zowonjezereka zimayambitsa kuipitsidwa ndipo zimakhala zovuta kusamalira komanso zoyera, makamaka ngati mthunzi wowala. Kumeta kapena kupukutidwa pamwamba, ndi kosalala, kosavuta kuyeretsa.
Kutsirizitsa dothi ndi mwala wamoyo kumakhala ndi nthawi zabwino kwambiri, monga nthawi yaitali yogwiritsira ntchito, imatha zaka zana popanda kutaya chitetezo chake ndi zokongoletsera. Kuyang'ana pansi pa nyumbayo ndi mwala kumapatsa nyumbayi mawonekedwe okwera mtengo, olemekezeka, panthawi imodzimodzi kuphatikizapo zida zomaliza.
Zowonongeka zikuphatikizapo kuvuta kwa ndondomeko yowombera komanso kukwera mtengo kwa ntchito ndi kumaliza ntchito. Pezani njira yothetsera pogula zinthu monga mawonekedwe a slabs, m'malo momangika ndi miyala. Koma kwa iwo amene akufuna kupulumutsa pazinthu zakuthupi, njira ina, mwachangu, ndizomwe mungagwiritsire ntchito ntchito yomaliza nyumbayo.
Ubwino wa miyala yamtengo wapatali, monga chinthu chothetsera phokoso, akhoza kukhala ndi mawonekedwe ake abwino, kutsanzira maonekedwe a mwala wachilengedwe, nthawi yaitali yogwiritsira ntchito, mtengo wogula. Komanso chinthu chofunika ndi kukula kwake, poyerekeza ndi mwala wachilengedwe, kotero kuti ikayikidwa, palibe chifukwa chowonjezera kulimbitsa nyumba yomanga, zomwe zimangowonjezera pamakoma ndi gulu lapadera.
Kugwiritsa ntchito mwala wokongoletsera pansi pa nyumba kumathandiza kwambiri pomanga nyumbayo ndi mawonekedwe ake, kotero kusankha kwazinthu kumaliza gawo lofunika kwambiri la chigawochi kumayenera kukhala bwino kwambiri. Mwala wokongoletsera, wachirengedwe ndi wopanga, ndi chilengedwe chonse chomwe chili choyenera, mwachizoloŵezi, kwa zonse zojambula.
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