Amwini a nyumba zapanyumba sadziwa nthawi zonse mwayi waukulu wa nyumba ngati izi: alipo zipangizo zamakono, zomwe zingayang'ane pakhomo mumzindawu. Kunja kwa chipinda chokhalamo mu nyumba kungakhale chopambana kwambiri kuti chidodometse mlendo aliyense.
Kukongoletsa kwa chipinda chodyera m'nyumba
Chipinda chokhalamo m'kati mwa nyumba ndilo likulu la malo onse okhalamo, choncho timapereka chithandizo chapadera pa kukonzanso. Ngati m'chilimwe imasamukira ku dzuŵa, ndiye kuti mdima usanafike. Chipinda chokhalamo chimakhala chosungiramo chipinda chachikulu kwambiri mnyumbamo, kotero kuti kampani yowakomera ikhoza kukhala kumeneko popanda banja. Mkati mwa izo nthawi zambiri amasankhidwa kuti akhale chete, opanda zamakono ndi kuyesera, chifukwa zimapanga mtendere, mtendere.
Pakatikati mwa chipinda chokhalamo mnyumba nthawi zambiri sichikhala ndi zinthu zofanana zogwirizana ndi high tech, art deco ndi pop zamakono. Okonza bwino kwambiri a dziko lapansi amamvera chisoni monga:
- Chikhalidwe chachiroma. Malangizo omwe anachokera kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma Middle Ages ndi ofanana ndi okalamba chifukwa cha kuphulika kwa khomo, mabwalo ndi mitundu yofunda. Wolemekezeka ndi kunyenga kwake mwadala, zomwe zingabise zolakwika za denga ndi makoma a chipinda;
- neo-classicism. Zithunzi zamakono zowonongeka ndizomwe zimakhala zogwirira ntchito zinyumba komanso nyumba zambiri. Malo osungirako chipinda chokhalamo osungiramo m'nyumba yaumwini adzavutika ndi zipilala ndi kupuma;
- dziko. Chuma ndi kuphweka kwa zipinda zamkati za m'midzi tsopano zimatchuka ngakhale pakati pa eni nyumba zapamwamba.
Kitchen - chipinda chamkati mkati mwa nyumba
Pamene chipinda chosungiramo khitchini mu nyumba yamatabwa chigawidwe kuti chikhale chokonzekera, zimakhala zosavuta kuchita ndi khoma, komiti kapena sofa. Sofa iyenera kukhala kumbuyo ku chipinda chodyera kuti mpando wake usakhale ndi utoto wochokera ku mafuta otentha ndi zinthu zina pamene mukuphika. Kumbuyo kwa sofa kumakhala ndi nkhosa kapena pepala la utuchi wouma: malowa angathe kutsukidwa ndi sopo komanso botolo nthawi iliyonse.
Kukonzekera kwa chipinda chodyera m'nyumba
Mapangidwe a chipinda chokhalamo m'nyumba yamtundu wokhudzana ndi canteen zikuwoneka zovuta. Banja la anthu 2-3 silikusowa chipinda chodyeramo chakudya: ngati pali chosowa cha lingaliro, ndiye kuti tebulo lidzakhala lalitali kwambiri komanso lokwanira mu khitchini. Choncho, iyenera kuyikidwa pafupi ndi moto, ngati pali malo amoto mu chipinda komanso patali kuchokera kwa wophika pophika kuphika. Choncho fungo losasangalatsa lidzakhala lopatulidwa ku chipinda chodyera chokoma.
Kukonzekera kwa chipinda chokhala ndi malo amoto m'nyumba
Kukhala ndi malo ozimitsira moto pamudzi kulipindulitsa chifukwa amatha kugwira nawo ntchito yotentha yomwe ili pafupi ndi malo. Kuphulika sikungagulidwe kokha, komanso kupangidwa ndi manja anu. Malo ozizira otentha amagwiritsa ntchito malasha, nkhuni, gasi kapena magetsi. Pamene ikuwotcha, azikongoletsa ndi makandulo, zithunzi za papier-mâché ndi pulasitiki sangathe. Milandu ndi mipanda ziyenera kuyandikana ndi lamulo ili: chifukwa cha chitetezo, malo amoto amadzala ndi njerwa kapena matabwa.
Kukhala m'chipinda chamatabwa
Mtengo ndiwo njira yeniyeni yowonetsera malo apamwamba a dacha. Masamba achilengedwe samachotsa zinthu zoopsa ngati pulasitiki kapena mtundu wotsika wa MDF, ndipo imayambitsa kayendedwe ka madzi komanso samapanga fungo losasangalatsa. Makomawa ali ndi mapepala a matabwa: amawonjezera mkati mwa chipindacho ngati nyengo yozizira imakhala yozizira. Pakatikati mwa chipinda chokhalamo mu nyumba yamatabwa amapangidwa mosiyanasiyana - zotsatira zake zimatheka chifukwa chophatikiza zovala zosiyana.
Kukhala m'nyumba m'nyumba ya matabwa
Chokongoletsera cha chipinda chokhalamo m'nyumba kuchokera kumapirichi chimathandizanso kuti anthu azikhala ndi malo abwino. Njira yosavuta yochitira izi ndikutenga mtengo wapadera, womwe umayikidwa pamwamba kwambiri, mwamphamvu kwambiri. Mkati mwawo amasankhidwa malinga ndi kachitidwe kake ka Alpine chalets ndi nyumba za Scandinavia. Zipangizo zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito mnyumbamo ziyenera kupitirizabe lingaliro lachilengedwe - miyala, miyala ya marble, ndi zitsulo zazitsulo zimakonda kwambiri pano. Kupereka mpweya wolimba kwambiri wa zojambula zojambulazo zojambulazo ndizotheka, poikapo zida zina kuchokera ku rattan .
Kukhala ndi masitepe m'nyumba
Masitepe okongola m'nyumba ayenera kukhala ndi chidwi chokopa chidwi. Malo omwe amapezeka mkati mwazitsulo ndi osavuta kutenga malo osowa kapena masamulo: nthawi zambiri amalembedwa mabuku, magetsi a zowunikira ndi miphika ndi maluwa. Malo okhala pansi pawo akulimbikitsidwa kuti agwiritse ntchito osachepera ergonomically: amapezeka mosavuta malo kapena TV. Malo ozimitsira magetsi m'nyumba sikutanthauza chimbudzi-kukhetsa, monga maziko ake okhala ndi moto wachibadwa. Iye akuzunguliridwa ndi malo a moto , akugwiritsa ntchito biofuel ku mowa.
Kulowera kwa zipinda zodyeramo m'nyumba sikungoyang'ane ndi zosiyanasiyana, monga momwe amachitira anthu okhala mumzindawu. Koma mu kuphweka ndi mtengo wotsika wa mapangidwe awo ali ndi chithumwa chake, chomwe sichitha kubwerezedwa osati chokongoletsedwa chimodzi chamakono. Nyumba ya kumudzi idzakongola kwambiri kuposa studio chifukwa cha mayanjano ndi zinyumba zakale zabanja.