Imodzi mwa mitundu yotchuka kwambiri ya yophukira ndi aster. Chifukwa cha mtundu wake ndi mawonekedwe ake, pali njira zambiri zopangira asters okongola ndi manja anu pamapepala osiyanasiyana.
M'nkhaniyi tidzakambirana makalasi angapo omwe amapanga mapepala a asters.
Mphunzitsi 1: Maluwa "Aster" yopangidwa ndi pepala
- pepala lofiira: 2 mapepala a pinki, 1 pepala lobiriwira, 1 pepala la chikasu;
- guluu PVA ndi "Moment";
- waya;
- ulusi wobiriwira wokometsera;
- vumbulutso.
Chifukwa cha ntchito:
- Pogwiritsira ntchito ntchito "Dulani" - "AutoShapes" timasindikiza nyenyezi zisanu ndi ziwiri:
- pa pepala lofiira - lalikulu (masentimita 10 m'mimba mwake);
- pa pinki yachiwiri - yaying'ono (mamita 8 cm);
- pa zobiriwira - zazing'ono 8 cm.
Lembani kunja ndikudula nyenyezi zomwe zimalandiridwa motere: 6pcs lalikulu pinki, zidutswa 4 za pinki ndi zidutswa ziwiri zobiriwira. Timapeza chinsinsi pa nyenyezi iliyonse ndikujambula mizere kupyolera muyeso, ndikugawikana mu miyezi. Timadula m'mitsinje yomwe tapeza, osati kufika pakati. Pindani mtundu uliwonse pa theka. Timachita izi ndi zizindikiro zonse. Timatenga nyenyezi yaikulu yaikulu, tiyikepo gulu lakumapeto ndikumangirizapo kachiwiri kogwirira ntchito (kuti matabwa anali pakati pa mzake) Choncho timamatira zigawo zonse zisanu ndi chimodzi. Kenaka kwa iwo timagwiritsa ntchito zochepa za pinki. Timagwiritsa ntchito zidutswa zobiriwira palimodzi. Kwa iwo timagwiritsa ntchito zofiira ziwiri zochepa pinki. Bwezerani billet wa maluwa akuluakulu, kanizani bini yobiriwira billet. Izi zidzakhala mbali yotsatila ya asters athu Kuti mupange pakati, pezani mapepala achikasu oyeza 10cm ndi 2cm. Pindani ndi theka ndikudula (osati kwathunthu) pambali kuchokera kumbali imodzi. Mbali yosakanizika ya msuzi wachikasu imawombedwa mwamphamvu pazitsulo kapena mano. Nsongayo imagwiritsidwa pamodzi. Tsinde lamapangidwa ndi waya, lomwe limamangiriridwa mwamphamvu ndi ulusi wobiriwira. Pambuyo pa maluwa, dzenje pansalu, yomwe timayika phesi (chifukwa chotsimikizirika kukonza gululo "Momali"), ndipo mkatikati - gwirani pakati. Aster yathu yatha.
Mphunzitsi walasi 2: ofesi ya pepala aster
Zidzatenga:
- pepala: zoyera, zobiriwira ndi zachikasu pa pepala limodzi;
- lumo;
- guluu PVA.
Chifukwa cha ntchito:
- Tengani pepala loyera ndipo pindani katatu pakati kuti mutenge mndandanda wa zigawo 8. Timadula chidutswa ichi kuchokera kumbali imodzi ndi mankhwala ndipo timadula.
- Papepala lachikasu, timapanga timapepala timene timakhala tating'ono timene timakhala tating'ono, komanso kuchokera kubiriwira - 2 timapepala, koma timagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osiyana siyana.
- Mzere wofiirira umadumpha mwamphamvu pamutu wopangira mano, chifukwa cha mphamvu yokonza guluu.
- Mofananamo, timapotoza mipiringidzo yonse yoyera pamwamba, ndipo pambuyo pake - wobiriwira
- Timafesa maluwa athu, tikugwera pambali kunja, ndikusiya mkati momwemo.
- Pogwiritsa ntchito mtundu wa pepala woyera, mukhoza kupeza mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya asters.
Mphunzitsi kalasi 3: aster yachitsamba ya pepala
Zidzatenga:
- chivindikiro kuchokera pansi pa keke;
- phula la polystyrene;
- skewers;
- zikondwerero za lipenga;
- Scotch tepi;
- pepala lovunda: zobiriwira ndi lilac.
Chifukwa cha ntchito:
- Timadula pulasitiki yotchinga ndi pulasitiki ya pulasitiki ndikuiika mkati.
- Timatenga maswiti ndi skewers. Timakonza ndi phokoso pa maswiti maswiti.
- Dulani pepala lopangidwa ndi kukula kwa 25cm ndi 7cm ndi kuwonjezerapo katatu kutalika kwake. Tonsefe timafunikira mabala 6 amenewo.
- Pa dzanja limodzi timapangidwanso ndi mankhwala, kotero kuti pamene tikufutukula, zimakhala ngati chithunzi.
- Mapeto (mphonje) mothandizidwa ndi lumo amachotsedwa, ndipo pepala ili pansi pawo ndi zala zimatambasulidwa, kupereka mawonekedwe ozungulira.
- Ndi mzere uwu timapukuta maswiti pa skewer ndi mankhwala mkati ndi kuikonza ndi tepi.
- Onaninso mapepala ena awiri ophatikizidwa.
- Milandu itatu yotsatirayi imadulidwa ndi zowonongedwa kunja.
- Kuchokera pa pepala lobiriwira, timadula sepals ndikutha kumapeto.
- Skewer atakulungidwa mu rectangle ya pepala lobiriwira (kuikonza ndi guluu), ndipo pamwamba pake pindirani mphukira ndi sepals, ndikukonzekeretsani ndi guluu.
- Atapanga chivundikiro ndi pepala losungunuka ndikuyika asters wachikuda opangidwa mu polystyrene, timapeza maluwa okongola kwambiri.
Maluwa ena okongola amapezeka pamapepala, mwachitsanzo, mabala ndi maluwa .
