Masewera a chitukuko cha ana

Masewera a mwana aliyense ali pa moyo wake wonse. Tsiku lake limayamba ndi zosangalatsa, limadutsa mwa iwo, ndipo limatha ndi iwo. Masewera ndi ofunika kwambiri pa chitukuko cha ana kuti ngati mwawasiya iwo kwathunthu kapena kwakukulu, mwanayo sangaphunzire zambiri zomwe zingakhale zofunika kwa iye pokhala wamkulu.

Udindo wa kusewera pa chitukuko cha ana

Asayansi onse a dziko lapansi ali ogwirizana poganiza kuti masewerawa, monga njira ya chitukuko cha mwana, ndi gawo lofunika kwambiri la moyo wa aliyense wa ife. Palinso chiphunzitso chakuti ife akulu, nawonso, timasewera, masewera athu ndi ovuta kwambiri kuposa a ana. Kulingalira kwa mwana m'masewero ndi koonekeratu komanso koonekeratu kuti munthu akhoza kungodabwa nazo. Masewera a kakulidwe koyambirira kwa ana amapanga malingaliro, kuganiza moyenera, luso loyankhula, kukhala ndi makhalidwe ofunikira kwambiri (mwachitsanzo, kupirira, kulimbikira kukwaniritsa zolinga), komanso kutha kugwira ntchito mu gulu (atakalamba).

Kusangalala kwa ana onse kumagawidwa:

• mafoni (angakhale osiyana pamapangidwe, malamulo, mtundu wa machitidwe oyendetsa, kulimbikitsa thanzi, magalimoto ntchito);
• kumanga ntchito (kutanthauza ntchito ndi makapu, mchenga, zipangizo zapadera ndi cholinga chokulitsa luso lothandiza kwa ana, pokhala ndi kukonzekera kwa luso lomaliza la luso la ntchito ndi luso);
• aphunzitsi (makamaka apangidwa ndi aphunzitsi kukonza maluso ena, luso, chidziwitso, makhalidwe, malingaliro, katundu, lotto);
• udindo wa nkhani (mwa iwo, ana amatsanzira zochitika za tsiku ndi tsiku, ntchito, ndi chikhalidwe cha anthu akulu, mwachitsanzo, masewera a mayi wamkazi, shopu kapena sitima).

Masewera olimbikitsa kulankhula kwa ana

Kuphunzitsa mwana kulankhula momveka bwino komanso momveka bwino, mukhoza kupereka zotsatirazi:

• zojambula zojambula zolimbitsa thupi zolimbitsa mawu, zomveka bwino zogwirizana ndi ziwalo zogwirizana;
• zilankhulidwe zopanda malire ndi mawu omwe salola kuti azimasulira diction, komanso kuti apangitse mawu;
• Kuwerenga mabuku kwa mwana ndi makolo;
• kuimba nyimbo zong'onong'ono musanagone;
• Kukambilana kwa chithunzithunzi chomwe chimakhazikitsa bwino chilankhulo chogwirizana;
• kulingalira za miyendo.

Masewera olimbitsa chikumbukiro cha ana

Kupititsa patsogolo khalidwe la kukumbukira zambiri, monga lamulo, njira monga kukumbukira ndakatulo, nyimbo zimagwiritsidwa ntchito. Mungaperekenso kupereka masewera awa:

• "Kuwerenga malemba": werengani mawu, omwe mwanayo adzayankhe. Pambuyo poyankha, tikulimbikitseni kukumbukira zonse zomwe sanatchulidwe, ndiyeno muwerenge malemba kuti mumvetsetse kuti anaphonya, ndipo ngati kubwereza kuli koyenera.
• "Mawu ndi makalata": Ntchitoyi ndi kukumbukira kwa nthawi yambiri mawu ambiri momwe angathere kuyambira ndi kalata.
• "Mndandanda wa Mnemic": Munthu wamkulu amatchula chiwerengero cha manambala kapena mawu (chiwerengero cha mayunitsi chimadalira pa msinkhu ndi luso la mwanayo ndipo ayenera kuwonjezeka pang'onopang'ono), ndipo mwanayo ayenera kubweretsanso izi molondola.

Masewera olimbitsa thupi kwa ana

Pofuna kuwongolera makhalidwe a ana, mungathe kungoyenda kuyenda, kudumpha, kulumpha, njinga yamoto, njinga, yokugudubuza, ndi zina zotero nthawi zambiri. Masewera a magulu a mumsewu (kubisala, kubisala ndi kufunafuna, ngodya, mafuko othandizira, mpira) ndizofunikira kuti akwaniritse cholinga ichi. Pa tchuthi mukhoza kusewera ndi mpira, badminton, volleyball kapena mpira pa udzu. Komanso musaiwale za kusuntha masewera mu chipinda.